Re: [galaxy-user] Galaxy for gene expression comparison

2011-01-21 Thread Jeremy Goecks
>
> > I have patched galaxy to have cuffdiff handle replicates and to do
> normalization, when that gets merged into the main branch your workflow will
> be the same except you won't have to merge all of the bam files from each
> condition together to use cuffdiff.
>

Hi all,

I merged Rory's changes into galaxy-central, so Cuffdiff now supports
replicates. I'll see what I can do for Cuffcompare; in the near-term,
repeated merging using Cuffcompare will produce a GTF file that is both
correct and usable with Cuffdiff.

Thanks,
J.
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Re: [galaxy-user] Galaxy for gene expression comparison

2011-01-21 Thread Jeremy Goecks

> I am not sure about cuffcompare, but cuffdiff doesn't generate any extra 
> files if you add more groups and replicates to the command line. It adds 
> columns to the output files but the number of files remains the same.

Hmm. This is a new and welcome change.

> For a workflow for Martin for now, I would suggest doing this for making 
> calls with no novel genes:
> 
> 1) upload your reads
> 2) fastq groom them into sanger format
> 3) run tophat on each lane individually
> 4) run cuffcompare with the gtf file you downloaded from uscs or wherever 
> against itself, 
> this puts it in a nice format to use with cuffdiff
> 5) merge the bam files from tophat for the 10 lanes from each group into one 
> file
> 6) run cuffdiff using the transcript gtf output file from cuffcompare and the 
> two merged bam files

You can also run this workflow easily enough for de novo transcripts as well; 
only change is whether Cufflinks is fed a reference GTF.

> I have patched galaxy to have cuffdiff handle replicates and to do 
> normalization, when that gets merged into the main branch your workflow will 
> be the same except you won't have to merge all of the bam files from each 
> condition together to use cuffdiff.

Yes, looking into this soon.

J.
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Re: [galaxy-user] Galaxy for gene expression comparison

2011-01-21 Thread Rory Kirchner
I am not sure about cuffcompare, but cuffdiff doesn't generate any extra files 
if you add more groups and replicates to the command line. It adds columns to 
the output files but the number of files remains the same.

For a workflow for Martin for now, I would suggest doing this for making calls 
with no novel genes:

1) upload your reads
2) fastq groom them into sanger format
3) run tophat on each lane individually
4) run cuffcompare with the gtf file you downloaded from uscs or wherever 
against itself, 
this puts it in a nice format to use with cuffdiff
5) merge the bam files from tophat for the 10 lanes from each group into one 
file
6) run cuffdiff using the transcript gtf output file from cuffcompare and the 
two merged bam files

Merging is kind of crappy because you use in-replicate variation information, 
but its the best you can do now. I have patched galaxy to have cuffdiff handle 
replicates and to do normalization, when that gets merged into the main branch 
your workflow will be the same except you won't have to merge all of the bam 
files from each condition together to use cuffdiff.

-rory

On Jan 21, 2011, at 9:40 AM, Jeremy Goecks wrote:

> Hi David,
> 
> Cuffcompare and Cuffdiff generate many more outputs than most other tools; 
> specifically, both generate multiple output files for each additional input 
> given. While Galaxy can handle an arbitrary number of inputs easily, handling 
> so many outputs is challenging and requires extending the framework to handle 
> so many output files. 


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Re: [galaxy-user] Galaxy for gene expression comparison

2011-01-21 Thread Jeremy Goecks
> Thank you for the suggestions.  Ultimately, I would like to compare 
> gene(isoform) expression between two groups of 10 animals with one lane per 
> animal.  I am using the public server to practice with some small data sets 
> right now, but will be getting the real data very soon and plan on using an 
> Amazon Cloud account to actually do the analysis.  I can see now that this 
> approach is going to be met with some difficulty with the current state of 
> the data volume restrictions and limited functionality of Galaxy for 
> Cuffcompare/diff.  Can you comment any further on the timeline of the 
> availability of the full functionality of these programs? 
> 
Hi David,

Cuffcompare and Cuffdiff generate many more outputs than most other tools; 
specifically, both generate multiple output files for each additional input 
given. While Galaxy can handle an arbitrary number of inputs easily, handling 
so many outputs is challenging and requires extending the framework to handle 
so many output files. 

I did a bit of the necessary work this week, but more work is required and the 
path forward is a bit murky. I'm still hoping to have it available in a couple 
weeks, but no guarantees. Also, this is a good time to mention that we welcome 
code patches/contributions; if you can make something work in Galaxy, we'll 
review the code and, if it looks good, integrate it into our code base.
> You seemed to suggest they will be available on the public server before they 
> are available on the Cloud? 
> 
I did not mean to imply this, only that the Cloud folks have their own process 
and schedule for rolling out changes, and I do not know their schedule.
> Also, for the time being, would you mind clarifying for me what you mean by 
> repeatedly merging Cufflinks outputs?  I imagine using Tophat to map the 
> reads and find splice junctions and  assembling transcripts using Cufflinks 
> for each of the 20 animals.  Are you talking about running the Cufflinks GTF 
> output through Cuffcompare, which allows two GTF files in Galaxy, and merging 
> that output(the union file) with the third Cufflinks file and so on for all 
> ten animals?  Then do the same thing for the other group of ten animals, and 
> then comparing the two for a rough idea of the differences? 
> 
Cuffdiff requires a GTF reference file; this file contains the transcripts that 
will be used for comparing samples/replicates. If you're looking only at 
existing transcripts, using one from UCSC works fine and no merging is 
necessary. However, if you're looking for novel transcripts, you'll want to use 
the combined transcripts file that Cuffcompare produces. In this case, you'll 
want to iteratively merge the Cufflinks' outputs for all 20 animals so that you 
have a complete list of transcripts for Cuffdiff.
> I guess I'm wondering how far I will be able to get with the analysis as 
> things stand on the Cloud or the public server 
> 
You should be able to get some preliminary results. As it stands now, you can 
run pairwise comparisons through the 
Tophat-->Cufflinks-->Cuffcompare-->Cuffdiff pipeline. You might try looking at 
two different pairwise comparisons and seeing how many similarities/differences 
there are.
> I also need to come up with a strategy to work around the 1000Gb space limit, 
> as with 20 samples of 25 million reads and repeatedly generating files I 
> think it will get used up quickly
> 
This is a question that Enis can comment on.

Best,
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Re: [galaxy-user] Galaxy for gene expression comparison

2011-01-20 Thread Martin, David A.
Jeremy, 

Thank you for the suggestions.  Ultimately, I would like to compare 
gene(isoform) expression between two groups of 10 animals with one lane per 
animal.  I am using the public server to practice with some small data sets 
right now, but will be getting the real data very soon and plan on using an 
Amazon Cloud account to actually do the analysis.  I can see now that this 
approach is going to be met with some difficulty with the current state of the 
data volume restrictions and limited functionality of Galaxy for 
Cuffcompare/diff.  Can you comment any further on the timeline of the 
availability of the full functionality of these programs?  You seemed to 
suggest they will be available on the public server before they are available 
on the Cloud?  

Also, for the time being, would you mind clarifying for me what you mean by 
repeatedly merging Cufflinks outputs?  I imagine using Tophat to map the reads 
and find splice junctions and  assembling transcripts using Cufflinks for each 
of the 20 animals.  Are you talking about running the Cufflinks GTF output 
through Cuffcompare, which allows two GTF files in Galaxy, and merging that 
output(the union file) with the third Cufflinks file and so on for all ten 
animals?  Then do the same thing for the other group of ten animals, and then 
comparing the two for a rough idea of the differences?  I guess I'm wondering 
how far I will be able to get with the analysis as things stand on the Cloud or 
the public server  I also need to come up with a strategy to work around 
the 1000Gb space limit, as with 20 samples of 25 million reads and repeatedly 
generating files I think it will get used up quickly

 As far as changing the bowtie options through Tophat, I was just going to play 
around with the bowtie mapping settings to get an idea of which strategy is 
optimal and use those settings for Tophat, but this is probably unnecessary in 
the grand scheme of the analysis.  

I really appreciate your help - Thanks,
David



-Original Message-
From: Jeremy Goecks on behalf of Jeremy Goecks
Sent: Tue 1/18/2011 9:29 PM
To: Martin, David A.
Cc: eaf...@emory.edu; galaxy-u...@bx.psu.edu
Subject: Re: [galaxy-user] Galaxy for gene expression comparison
 

> I am comparing RNA expression in two groups of rats, a drug treated group 
> against a control group. There are 10 biological replicates in each group.  I 
> am unsure of how to flow this analysis through Galaxy using Tophat followed 
> by Cufflinks/compare/diff. Should the files for each group be merged at any 
> point?  I would think they should be kept separate in order to properly 
> account for the spread across animals.  I am just a little unsure of how to 
> group the files on galaxy, and where to differentiate biological and 
> technical replicates.
> 
Hi David,

Yes, you're right -- merging along the way will prevent you from quantifying 
within-group variation; consequently, quantifying across-group variation will 
be very challenging as well. Here's the right thing to do:

(1) map each replicate using Tophat and assemble transcripts using Cufflinks;
(2) for all Cufflinks' outputs (assembled transcripts), build a set of 
comprehensive transcripts using Cuffcompare;
(3) for Cuffdiff, group the replicates from each group and let Cuffdiff 
determine and quantitate within group and across group variation.

However, Galaxy's tools currently don't support replicates, so you can't yet 
perform this analysis. We're working to enhance them, however, and we should 
have this functionality available on our main server in the next couple weeks. 
Enis can comment about when this functionality will be available on the cloud.

(To be clear, you can perform step 1 using Galaxy now. You can also perform 
step 2, but you'll have to do so by repeatedly merging Cufflinks' outputs. You 
cannot perform step 3 right now with Galaxy.)
> On a different note, is there a way to control the bowtie mapping parameters 
> more closely when using tophat?
> 
There's limited control that you can exert over the bowtie commands within 
Tophat. Looking at the Tophat manual:

http://tophat.cbcb.umd.edu/manual.html

it looks like max-multihits (Maximum number of alignments) is the only Bowtie 
parameter you can directly control. There are, however, many Tophat parameters 
that enable you to control splice junction mapping directly; set Tophat's 
settings to 'Full parameter list' to see all the parameters you can control. 
What exactly are you looking to do?

Thanks,
J.

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Re: [galaxy-user] Galaxy for gene expression comparison

2011-01-18 Thread Jeremy Goecks

> I am comparing RNA expression in two groups of rats, a drug treated group 
> against a control group. There are 10 biological replicates in each group.  I 
> am unsure of how to flow this analysis through Galaxy using Tophat followed 
> by Cufflinks/compare/diff. Should the files for each group be merged at any 
> point?  I would think they should be kept separate in order to properly 
> account for the spread across animals.  I am just a little unsure of how to 
> group the files on galaxy, and where to differentiate biological and 
> technical replicates.
> 
Hi David,

Yes, you're right -- merging along the way will prevent you from quantifying 
within-group variation; consequently, quantifying across-group variation will 
be very challenging as well. Here's the right thing to do:

(1) map each replicate using Tophat and assemble transcripts using Cufflinks;
(2) for all Cufflinks' outputs (assembled transcripts), build a set of 
comprehensive transcripts using Cuffcompare;
(3) for Cuffdiff, group the replicates from each group and let Cuffdiff 
determine and quantitate within group and across group variation.

However, Galaxy's tools currently don't support replicates, so you can't yet 
perform this analysis. We're working to enhance them, however, and we should 
have this functionality available on our main server in the next couple weeks. 
Enis can comment about when this functionality will be available on the cloud.

(To be clear, you can perform step 1 using Galaxy now. You can also perform 
step 2, but you'll have to do so by repeatedly merging Cufflinks' outputs. You 
cannot perform step 3 right now with Galaxy.)
> On a different note, is there a way to control the bowtie mapping parameters 
> more closely when using tophat?
> 
There's limited control that you can exert over the bowtie commands within 
Tophat. Looking at the Tophat manual:

http://tophat.cbcb.umd.edu/manual.html

it looks like max-multihits (Maximum number of alignments) is the only Bowtie 
parameter you can directly control. There are, however, many Tophat parameters 
that enable you to control splice junction mapping directly; set Tophat's 
settings to 'Full parameter list' to see all the parameters you can control. 
What exactly are you looking to do?

Thanks,
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[galaxy-user] Galaxy for gene expression comparison

2011-01-18 Thread Martin, David A.

Hello,

I am comparing RNA expression in two groups of rats, a drug treated group 
against a control group. There are 10 biological replicates in each group.  I 
am unsure of how to flow this analysis through Galaxy using Tophat followed by 
Cufflinks/compare/diff. Should the files for each group be merged at any point? 
 I would think they should be kept separate in order to properly account for 
the spread across animals.  I am just a little unsure of how to group the files 
on galaxy, and where to differentiate biological and technical replicates.

On a different note, is there a way to control the bowtie mapping parameters 
more closely when using tophat? 

Thank you for any kind of knowledge on these matters!

-David Martin
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