Re: [Gimp-user] How do I effectively use a blue screen scanning method with gimp

2009-06-16 Thread Chris Mohler
On Mon, Jun 15, 2009 at 12:10 PM, Jay Smithj...@jaysmith.com wrote:

 Ideas?

Maybe use two backgrounds - each just dark enough to include the
shadow in a reasonable selection (or hide it), one tinted/colored a
warm color and the other a cool color (red and blue?).  Then put warm
stamps on the cool bg and vice versa?  This will take some fiddling
though.

Or on the black bg - make your fuzzy selection, and if it picks up the
watermark too, ctrl-drag a rectangular selection as close to the edges
as you can, then fill with black - perhaps the darkened areas at the
very edges (where the perforation is) will not be noticeable?

Sorry - I'm just throwing random ideas out there ;)  I've spent a lot
of time pulling my hair out over scanning.  I remember one time in
particular when a publisher mailed us a book cover to scan for a
poster - and it made heavy use of metallic silver in the layout - what
a nightmare!

Chris
___
Gimp-user mailing list
Gimp-user@lists.XCF.Berkeley.EDU
https://lists.XCF.Berkeley.EDU/mailman/listinfo/gimp-user


Re: [Gimp-user] How do I effectively use a blue screen scanning method with gimp

2009-06-15 Thread Jay Smith
On 06/13/2009 02:46 PM, Chris Mohler wrote:
 On Sat, Jun 13, 2009 at 1:08 PM, Jay Smithj...@jaysmith.com wrote:
 [big snip]
 So

 I am hoping for suggestions as to a) how to avoid the color shadow of
 using a colored background and b) if it cannot be avoided, how to fix it
 in gimp without a lot of messing around and/or other color distortion
 problems.
 
 Have you tried putting something heavy on the colored background (I
 tend to use a thick book)?  This may reduce or eliminate the shadow.
 
 Have you tried reducing the wand (or select by color) tool's threshold
 when selecting the black background?  I would guess that the postmark
 color and the background color differ at least slightly.
 
 A couple of the raw scans of the stamps might be useful for analysis.
 
 Chris

Yes, we have weighted the item on the scanning bed.

The scanner is able to pick up the thickness of the postage stamp paper
(the shadow caused thereby) because from either the leading or trailing
direction, the light source causes a very slight shadow that the scanner
detects.

And, yes, we have played extensively with the selection tool's
threshold.  Doing so solves problems in some spots, but creates problems
in others.  The shades of black are quite variable.


===

Using a blue screen method in which I would use a background of some
outrageous color that is not present anywhere in the items to be
scanned, what would the best tool/method to use to select and eliminate
ALL of that color?  Again, the problem is that the background itself can
be removed, but at the above described shadow edge, there is a
gradation of color.  Of course the catch is that there is no background
color will work all the time.  I can't simply delete all reds or all
blues or all ...whatever.

Ideas?

Jay
___
Gimp-user mailing list
Gimp-user@lists.XCF.Berkeley.EDU
https://lists.XCF.Berkeley.EDU/mailman/listinfo/gimp-user


[Gimp-user] How do I effectively use a blue screen scanning method with gimp

2009-06-13 Thread Jay Smith
Using Gimp 2.6.6 on Ubuntu 8.04 (Hardy) Linux.  (Working great, NO
crashes as some people complain of.)

The answer to this question is not as straight-forward as it sounds.

Problem:

- Scanning (xsane from within gimp) images of canceled postage stamps.
(Also tried with Photoshop/Windows using various scanner drivers.)
Usually there are 10-30 stamps in each scan (for productivity) which are
then cut apart into individual images.  We scan up to hundreds per week,
thus this is an ongoing issue.

- The stamps' designs are of varying colors, though their paper is
usually white-ish and the designs of the stamps usually does _not_ reach
the edge of the paper.

- However, the _postmarks_ (usually black) DO reach the edge of the
stamps' paper.

- The desired end result is the stamp on a black background, like this:

http://jsa.viewimage.net/jsa/web/Lists/Finland/SpecStamps/Regular/sc0197_used-fvf-superb-pm_142761_r_m.jpg

- We usually scan against a black background and this works well unless
the postmark reaches the edge of the stamp paper as in the above image.
Even though we are scanning against a black background, it is never
100% black and we consider it _critical_ to make it 100% black. Thus we
select the black background/surrounding area and fill it with black.
However, in the process of selecting the background/surrounding area, it
is almost impossible for the selection to avoid eating into (and
following) the postmark into the design.  We thus have to manually,
tediously exclude the postmark from the selection before filling with black.

Experiments so far:

We have tried using TV's equivalent of a blue screen by which the
stamps are against a colored background that is intended to be replaced
with a different color.

We have tried using backgrounds of various colors (physically putting
colored paper on the scanner back), but invariably, we run into the
problem of a shadow of whatever the background color is along the
stamps' perforations on one or more sides.  The result is different from
one model of scanner to another, but they all seem to have a direction
of light travel and thus at least one side has a shadow of whatever
color.  This seems to be the nature of flatbed scanners.

Removing that color shadow is even more problematic than deselecting the
postmark problem areas.

Using a digital camera has not produced the desired results, both from a
productivity standpoint and a quality standpoint.  Clarity and focus of
image quality is absolutely critical.  Good enough is not good enough.
There are lighting problems, distortion (curvature, plane, depth of
field) problems, etc, etc., etc. to say nothing of the need to keep the
object flat and digital cameras don't like shooting through glass (we
have purchased heavy optical glass, but end up seeing the second side of
the glass).  And that is all before the issue of background color which
still remains!

So

I am hoping for suggestions as to a) how to avoid the color shadow of
using a colored background and b) if it cannot be avoided, how to fix it
in gimp without a lot of messing around and/or other color distortion
problems.

Thanks.

Jay

___
Gimp-user mailing list
Gimp-user@lists.XCF.Berkeley.EDU
https://lists.XCF.Berkeley.EDU/mailman/listinfo/gimp-user


Re: [Gimp-user] How do I effectively use a blue screen scanning method with gimp

2009-06-13 Thread Chris Mohler
On Sat, Jun 13, 2009 at 1:08 PM, Jay Smithj...@jaysmith.com wrote:
[big snip]
 So

 I am hoping for suggestions as to a) how to avoid the color shadow of
 using a colored background and b) if it cannot be avoided, how to fix it
 in gimp without a lot of messing around and/or other color distortion
 problems.

Have you tried putting something heavy on the colored background (I
tend to use a thick book)?  This may reduce or eliminate the shadow.

Have you tried reducing the wand (or select by color) tool's threshold
when selecting the black background?  I would guess that the postmark
color and the background color differ at least slightly.

A couple of the raw scans of the stamps might be useful for analysis.

Chris
___
Gimp-user mailing list
Gimp-user@lists.XCF.Berkeley.EDU
https://lists.XCF.Berkeley.EDU/mailman/listinfo/gimp-user