RACF Database protection

2013-08-17 Thread mmjuma
Hi list Some one in our section, he was able to download RACF data base file SYS1.RACF.PRIM via ftp to PC, then he used some tool. He was able to get uid and password of some users. He had now access to the file in mainframe. I want to understand what happend, and how to protect against such

Re: RACF Database protection

2013-08-17 Thread Ted MacNEIL
I suggest you try the RACF List, but: 1. Protect all database amd their back-ups. 2. He does NOT have access to any passwords. They are not stored. In simple terms the userid is encrypted, using the password when first set, and that is what is stored. Then, with each sign on, the supplied

Re: RACF Database protection

2013-08-17 Thread R.S.
W dniu 2013-08-17 10:02, mmjuma pisze: Hi list Some one in our section, he was able to download RACF data base file SYS1.RACF.PRIM via ftp to PC, then he used some tool. He was able to get uid and password of some users. He had now access to the file in mainframe. I want to understand what

Re: RACF Database protection

2013-08-17 Thread Ted MacNEIL
It's easy: he has READ to the db. He should have it. Why should he have it? Nobody needs read access to any password, copy, or back-up! Regarding passwords: no password is recorded in the db, but having the db he's able to use brute-force method to find the passwords. He wouldn't be able to

Re: RACF Database protection

2013-08-17 Thread R.S.
W dniu 2013-08-17 10:57, Ted MacNEIL pisze: It's easy: he has READ to the db. He should have it. Why should he have it? Nobody needs read access to any password, copy, or back-up! My typo: he SHOULD NOT have it. Even for backup purposes. (WHEN(PROGRAM(IRRUT200)) is the solution for ad-hoc

Re: RACF Database protection

2013-08-17 Thread Elardus Engelbrecht
mmjuma wrote: Some one in our section, he was able to download RACF data base file SYS1.RACF.PRIM ... You and that someone should stay away from my z/OS! Your protection of RACF DB and all its backups are pathetic. UACC should be NONE (see other's replies). ... via ftp to PC, Your FTP is

Re: RACF Database protection

2013-08-17 Thread Lizette Koehler
If you have not joined the RACF newsgroup, you can do it at this URL http://www.listserv.uga.edu/archives/racf-l.html Lizette -Original Message- From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU] On Behalf Of mmjuma Sent: Saturday, August 17, 2013 1:02 AM To:

Re: RACF Database protection

2013-08-17 Thread Skip Robinson
This exposure has been known--and discussed publicly--for several years. It is NOT true that 'passwords are not stored'. If they weren't 'stored' at all, then how could RACF validate the password you supply? They are in fact stored in encrypted form. The encryption method itself is not a state

Re: RACF Database protection

2013-08-17 Thread Walt Farrell
On Sat, 17 Aug 2013 10:30:57 -0700, Skip Robinson jo.skip.robin...@sce.com wrote: This exposure has been known--and discussed publicly--for several years. It is NOT true that 'passwords are not stored'. If they weren't 'stored' at all, then how could RACF validate the password you supply? They

Re: RACF Database protection

2013-08-17 Thread Gerhard Postpischil
On 8/17/2013 1:54 PM, Walt Farrell wrote: Where possible, you can switch to the use of password phrases rather than passwords. You're right that the brute fore attacks are increasingly simple for mere 8-byte passwords, but password phrases give you longer values (minimum 14 by default, though

Re: RACF Database protection

2013-08-17 Thread Skip Robinson
I of course defer to Walt. Fervent ignorance is to be eschewed even when it's fired in the right general direction. In this case, password per se is not stored, but 'something is stored' that could be stumbled upon by a deftly written program running at very high speed forever. Userids are

Re: RACF Database protection

2013-08-17 Thread Tony Harminc
On 17 August 2013 13:54, Walt Farrell walt.farr...@gmail.com wrote: Where possible, you can switch to the use of password phrases rather than passwords. You're right that the brute fore attacks are increasingly simple for mere 8-byte passwords, but password phrases give you longer values

Re: RACF Database protection

2013-08-17 Thread Paul Gilmartin
On Sat, 17 Aug 2013 12:54:41 -0500, Walt Farrell wrote: RACF encrypts the user ID using the password as the key, and stores the encrypted user ID. The password itself is not saved, in any form. What happens when the user ID changes? (We suffer a corporate standard that user ID _shall_ be

Re: RACF Database protection

2013-08-17 Thread retired mainframer
:: -Original Message- :: From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU] On :: Behalf Of mmjuma :: Sent: Saturday, August 17, 2013 1:02 AM :: To: IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU :: Subject: RACF Database protection :: :: Hi list :: :: Some one in our section, he was able to