Re: Deployment vs the IPv6 community's ambivalence towards large providers

2000-08-23 Thread Thomas Narten

 On the other hand, some IPv6 advocates never stop beating the drums
 for IPv6 QoS, multi-homing, and so forth and how the Millennium will
 arrive with IPv6.  I think the truth in both cases is not so simple
 as either minor enhancment or dawning of a new age.

It is certainly regretful that there are some that go around touting
IPv6 as the solution to all problems. But if you listen carefully to
what many in the IPv6 community are saying, they are saying that IPv6
provides more addresses, and that that is *the* *main* *benefit*. The
other changes/benefits (simplified autoconfiguration, improved
mobility, tools to help with renumbering, etc.) while important, are
secondary.

 IPv6 is only rationally justified as a modest but necessary
 enhancement to IPv4,

I agree with this, and suspect that much of the core IPv6 community
does as well.

Thomas




Re: getting IPv6 space without ARIN (Re: PAT )

2000-08-23 Thread Thomas Narten

 Sean does have a habit of asking questions that highlight the fact that
 IPv6 isn't ready for wide-spread production deployment.

While I welcome Sean's input as a backbone operator, his long-running
disdain for IPv6 is also well known.  Perhaps my previous response was
a bit hasty from this perspective. Saying more only invites further
misinterpretation.

What this thread has made clear is that there continues to be a need
for more education about what IPv6 does and does not do. One of the
things that inhibits the overall discussion and accentuates the gulf
between the two communities, is folks claiming IPv6 does X (which it
does not do, or is an *option* rather than a *requirement*) and then
proceeding to begin discussion based on a faulty premise. Earlier
postings assuming trivial and automatic renumbering in IPv6 are one
example. Another is implying that IPv6 has a "new multihoming model"
that replaces (as opposed to supplementing) the existing models used
in IPv4, even in cases where the IPv4 approach would appear to work
fine. (It is probably worth noting that in the case of multihoming, it
is far from clear that the current approaches used in IPv4 will scale
properly, hence the reason for pursuing additional approaches in
IPv6). It's also worth reiterating that multihoming work in IPv6 is
still an on-going effort, and more input (especially from operators is
needed). I encourage interested persons to join the ipng mailing list
and participate.

Finally, the ietf list is really not the best place to have a serious
technical discussion about IPv6 shortcomings. I know of IPv6 experts
who aren't subscribed to this list.

 A more appropriate response might be to aggressively promote IPv4/IPv6
 migration at IETF meetings.  You might:

 o Coordinate an IPv6 migration help desk at the IETF that will
   help attendees upgrade their laptops to run IPv6,

 o Run IPv6 (only) on the desktop machines at the IETF,

 o Publish traffic statistics that compare the volume of IPv4
   versus IPv6 usage at the IETF meetings,

 o Set an objective for when the IPv6 traffic is at least as great
   as IPv4 traffic at IETF meetings, and

 o Set an objective for when IETF meetings will support only
   IPv6.

Some of these suggestions have merit, and I believe that help has been
available at IETF meetings (though perhaps not well advertised) for
those that want to run IPv6. (IPv6 services have been available at
IETF meetings for some time -- if you have an IPv6 enabled on your
laptop, it just works.) On the other hand, setting an objective for
when IETF meetings support IPv6 only is unrealistic. IPv6 will take
decades to completely displace IPv4. Also, the hard issues about
disabling IPv4 at an IETF (which is what I interpret your suggestion
of IPv6-only above to be) only works when all the end sites that
IETFers communicate with are IPv6-enabled. We have little control over
that.

Thomas




IPv6 Traffic class field or DS field ??

2000-08-23 Thread Nikki Cranley



Hi 
sorry if this old hat for you! and a really stupid 
question but could anyone help? 

I have been reading the RFC's relating to IPv6 for 
some insight to the replacement for the ipv4 TOS field. In rfc 2460, there is 
talk about a traffic class field and then in rfc 2474 it talks about a 
differentiated services field. Could anyone tell me which has been "accepted" 
and if so where I could find out more details about this particular field and 
the various priorities etc. as I am interested in trying to use this field 
for some qos mechanisms.

Thanking you, rgds,
Nik



Re: Deployment vs the IPv6 community's ambivalence towards large providers

2000-08-23 Thread Rahul Banerjee


Well, not really just the enlarged address space! There do exist certain
other definite benefits of IPv6 like possible use of Flow Specifications in
the Flow Label, decreased processing delay at routers, greater flexibility
etc.  This is not to say that the IPv6 is answer to all problems, but just
to signify the worth of the effort of those working on it.

-Rahul


  On the other hand, some IPv6 advocates never stop beating the drums
  for IPv6 QoS, multi-homing, and so forth and how the Millennium will
  arrive with IPv6.  I think the truth in both cases is not so simple
  as either minor enhancment or dawning of a new age.

 It is certainly regretful that there are some that go around touting
 IPv6 as the solution to all problems. But if you listen carefully to
 what many in the IPv6 community are saying, they are saying that IPv6
 provides more addresses, and that that is *the* *main* *benefit*. The
 other changes/benefits (simplified autoconfiguration, improved
 mobility, tools to help with renumbering, etc.) while important, are
 secondary.

  IPv6 is only rationally justified as a modest but necessary
  enhancement to IPv4,

 I agree with this, and suspect that much of the core IPv6 community
 does as well.

 Thomas





Re: Deployment vs the IPv6 community's ambivalence towards large providers

2000-08-23 Thread Thomas Narten

 Well, not really just the enlarged address space!

The enlarged address space is the *primary* benefit. While there are
certainly numerous other benefits, they are arguably secondary.

 There do exist certain other definite benefits of IPv6 like possible
 use of Flow Specifications in the Flow Label,

At this point in time, there is still a lack of consensus on how the
Flow Label should be used. Or more specifically, there is as of yet no
driving application that has led the IETF to define how the bits will
be used.  Thus, pointing to the Flow Label as an argument to move to
IPv6 is unconvincing to most.

 decreased processing delay at routers, greater flexibility etc.

All useful benefits. But very questionable as to whether they are
significant enough *by* *themselves* to lead to adoption. That is why
I consider them secondary.

 This is not to say that the IPv6 is answer to all problems, but just
 to signify the worth of the effort of those working on it.

Yes indeed! A lot of folks have invested a lot of time and effort in
IPv6 getting it where it is today. They deserve thanks for their
efforts, and I thank them.

Thomas




Re: Deployment vs the IPv6 community's ambivalence towards large providers

2000-08-23 Thread RJ Atkinson

At 05:03 23/08/00, Rahul Banerjee wrote:

Well, not really just the enlarged address space! There do exist certain
other definite benefits of IPv6 like possible use of Flow Specifications in
the Flow Label, decreased processing delay at routers, greater flexibility
etc.  This is not to say that the IPv6 is answer to all problems, but just
to signify the worth of the effort of those working on it.

I've tried really hard to avoid this debate, because it is the
wrong forum and it hasn't been a particularly useful debate.  The signal
to noise ratio has been remarkably poor.

The erroneous information quoted above is part of the frustration
of the folks, like me, who aren't zealots either way and are just
trying to grow The Internet.  Equally erroneous information emanates
regularly from certain anti-IPv6 zealots, so there are no saints here,
only sinners.  However, I've written code for no less than 3 IPv6
implementations, thus far, so I like to think that I'm plausibly 
well informed.

Point by point:
- Until a spec exists that explains how to actually use the Flow
  Label (and implement that use in Verilog or software), it 
  is NOT a "definite benefit of IPv6".  It is a *potential* 
  *future* benefit of IPv6, but is not a "definite benefit" 
  at present.
- Other than cisco, most router vendors implement their IP 
  forwarding in hardware, so the forwarding latency for IPv6
  is really identical to that for IPv4.  In the near term,
  many vendors have ASICs to forward IPv4 but rely on conventional
  CPUs and software to forward IPv6 -- in this situation IPv6
  forwarding is HIGHER latency than IPv4.  In the narrow case
  where a vendor uses software-based forwarding for both IPv4
  and IPv6, it is highly implementation-dependent which, if
  either, is lower latency.
- Greater flexibility.  Too vague a claim to evaluate either way.

I think it would be helpful if the advocates toned down their
marketing AND if the anti-IPv6 zealots toned down their anti-marketing.
Neither is helpful, IMHO.  It would be useful if people on either side
could have a calm discussion about reality over a meal or beverages.
The last time I was present at such, the results were decidedly mixed.

Sigh.

Ran
[EMAIL PROTECTED]






Re: getting IPv6 space without ARIN (Re: PAT )

2000-08-23 Thread narakamath

The difference between IPv6 and IPv4 is like 4 wheels versus 3 wheels.  We need the 
extra address space (the 4 th wheel), no brainer.  What kind of suspension and brakes 
we need for a smoother ride are the issues to be worked.  So let us get on with it and 
solve the problems.

Nara Kamath



On Wed, 23 August 2000, Thomas Narten wrote:

 
  Sean does have a habit of asking questions that highlight the fact that
  IPv6 isn't ready for wide-spread production deployment.
 
 While I welcome Sean's input as a backbone operator, his long-running
 disdain for IPv6 is also well known.  Perhaps my previous response was
 a bit hasty from this perspective. Saying more only invites further
 misinterpretation.
 
 What this thread has made clear is that there continues to be a need
 for more education about what IPv6 does and does not do. One of the
 things that inhibits the overall discussion and accentuates the gulf
 between the two communities, is folks claiming IPv6 does X (which it
 does not do, or is an *option* rather than a *requirement*) and then
 proceeding to begin discussion based on a faulty premise. Earlier
 postings assuming trivial and automatic renumbering in IPv6 are one
 example. Another is implying that IPv6 has a "new multihoming model"
 that replaces (as opposed to supplementing) the existing models used
 in IPv4, even in cases where the IPv4 approach would appear to work
 fine. (It is probably worth noting that in the case of multihoming, it
 is far from clear that the current approaches used in IPv4 will scale
 properly, hence the reason for pursuing additional approaches in
 IPv6). It's also worth reiterating that multihoming work in IPv6 is
 still an on-going effort, and more input (especially from operators is
 needed). I encourage interested persons to join the ipng mailing list
 and participate.
 
 Finally, the ietf list is really not the best place to have a serious
 technical discussion about IPv6 shortcomings. I know of IPv6 experts
 who aren't subscribed to this list.
 
  A more appropriate response might be to aggressively promote IPv4/IPv6
  migration at IETF meetings.  You might:
 
  oCoordinate an IPv6 migration help desk at the IETF that will
  help attendees upgrade their laptops to run IPv6,
 
  oRun IPv6 (only) on the desktop machines at the IETF,
 
  oPublish traffic statistics that compare the volume of IPv4
  versus IPv6 usage at the IETF meetings,
 
  oSet an objective for when the IPv6 traffic is at least as great
  as IPv4 traffic at IETF meetings, and
 
  oSet an objective for when IETF meetings will support only
  IPv6.
 
 Some of these suggestions have merit, and I believe that help has been
 available at IETF meetings (though perhaps not well advertised) for
 those that want to run IPv6. (IPv6 services have been available at
 IETF meetings for some time -- if you have an IPv6 enabled on your
 laptop, it just works.) On the other hand, setting an objective for
 when IETF meetings support IPv6 only is unrealistic. IPv6 will take
 decades to completely displace IPv4. Also, the hard issues about
 disabling IPv4 at an IETF (which is what I interpret your suggestion
 of IPv6-only above to be) only works when all the end sites that
 IETFers communicate with are IPv6-enabled. We have little control over
 that.
 
 Thomas





Re: Regarding SNMP

2000-08-23 Thread Mohammed Rizwan Shaikh


Hi

See UCD SNMP web site.
http://ucd-snmp.ucdavis.edu/
-Rizwan.

Hi !!
I wish to write an SNMP Agent which can be portable to
 both Linux as well as Windows NT side. Can I get open
 source for the same? This agent would be extension agent type.
 Please convey me if any such source is available.
Thank you
Ajay




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Re: Deployment vs the IPv6 community's ambivalence towards large providerss

2000-08-23 Thread Masataka Ohta

Vint;

 I hope I will be forgiven for adding another message to this 
 long thread.
 
 1. we have to discuss the practical problems of deploying IPv6 and especially
 a bunch of corner cases or it won't work.
 
 2. there are still a lot of "holes" in my opinion that need filling in any
 credible deployment scenario - and we'll learn the most from trying to get
 serious, operational IPv6 networks up and running. 

That's an easier half of the problem.

When I visited a major router vendor in last June and asked about
IPv6 support, the answer was that it will be supported IPv6 at the
end of next year, because it involves a lot of software work,
even though their hardware is ready.

They, then, asked me which of the complex feaures of IPv6, such as
tunneling or NAT-like capability, should be supported.

 3. the ietf general list is probably the wrong place for further extended
 discusssion

Maybe. But it means that entire IETF is the wrong place. Here is a
better place than IPNG WG committee list, where removal of features
can not be accepted.

Masataka Ohta




Re: Deployment vs the IPv6 community's ambivalence towards large providers

2000-08-23 Thread Masataka Ohta

Thomas;

 The
 other changes/benefits (simplified autoconfiguration, improved
 mobility, tools to help with renumbering, etc.) while important, are
 secondary.

Huh? Compared to IPv4 equivalent, all the three features of IPv6
are unnecessarily complex without necessary functionalities.

  IPv6 is only rationally justified as a modest but necessary
  enhancement to IPv4,
 
 I agree with this, and suspect that much of the core IPv6 community
 does as well.

That's a silly statement.

Committees add all the features considered by some a modest but
necessary enhancement, of course.

Masataka Ohta