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From: New Worker Online <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Thu, 22 Feb 2001 12:40:28 +0000
New Worker Online Digest
Week commencing 24th February, 2001.
1) Editorial - Outrage!
2) Lead story - Arab anger at Baghdad bombing.
3) Feature article - The NHS is not for sale!
4) International story - South Korean police storm factory.
5) British news item - Terrorism Act threatens protesters.
1) Editorial
Outrage!
THE bombing of air defence targets on the outskirts of Baghdad by United
States and British warplanes is such a blatant and shocking act of big
power aggression that protests immediately swept around the world --
including a quickly organised picket at the entrance to Downing Street.
The mealy-mouthed apologists for this act of imperialist bullying -- Robin
Cook, Geoff Hoon, Tony Blair and company -- offered the feeble explanation
that Britain had to act in order to protect our planes and aircrews from
anti-aircraft fire as they patrolled the skies of Iraq.
Their whole argument is staggering in its arrogance. First of all the
large areas designated as "no-fly zones", covering northern and southern
Iraq, were imposed, without any agreement from the United Nations or any
other country, by the United States and Britain after the War against Iraq
ten years ago.
The very existence of these no-fly zones is a gross violation of Iraq's
sovereignty, and Iraq, like any other country anywhere in the world, is
doing what it can to defend its national air space from illegal incursions
by foreign military aircraft.
We say that if our government is so concerned about British aircrews'
safely it should bring them home and end it's years of aggression against
Iraq.
In fact the national and world-wide protests have put Anglo-American
policy towards Iraq once more under the spotlight. Politicians on both
sides of the Atlantic are giving us another blast of anti-Iraq propaganda
as they struggle to explain themselves away.
Once again the imperialist powers are asserting that the no-fly zones are
needed "to prevent Saddam Hussein from murdering his own people" -- a
staggering statement given that it is coming from the very governments
which blanket-bombed Iraq and went on to bring death through sanctions to
millions of Iraqis.
The imperialist powers assert that the northern no-fly zone is in place to
protect the Kurdish people who live in the north of Iraq. And yet the
imperialist powers had little to say when Turkish troops invaded northern
Iraq as part of their own action against the Kurdish people, and Turkey is
not condemned for its ill treatment of Kurds inside Turkey. But then Turkey
is a Nato partner and a useful strategic base for imperialism.
And of course there's not much said about the oil deposits in northern
Iraq -- deposits the West does not want Iraq to control while the
government of Iraq remains off the imperialist leash.
The bottom line of Anglo-American propaganda against Iraq is the image of
Saddam Hussein as some kind of political mad axeman -- a bloodthirsty beast
who must be kept in a cage. It is an image used down the years by colonial
rulers to justify repression, troops and killing.
Iraq's neighbours give the lie to all this nonsense. Britain and America
just went out and dropped their bombs -- they were not asked to do this by
the Kurds, the Marsh Arabs, Iran or even the puppet princes of Kuwait.
Indeed, the Arab world is outraged by the treatment of Iraq -- the Arabs
throughout the region are on the streets burning the Stars and Stripes and
the Union Jack.
Many here see Bush and Blair as the murderers and believe that George Bush
is trying to prove his Presidential virility. These latest actions are also
regarded as a ham-fisted attempt to intimidate the Palestinians and any
Arabs who take up their cause.
Progressive people across the world will have none of this. We should step
up our protests at both the US embassy and at Downing Street. We call for
an end to all bombing, the withdrawal of British warplanes and crews, an
end to the no-fly zones and an end to all sanctions against Iraq.
*********************
2) Lead story
Arab anger at Baghdad bombing.
by Our Middle East Affairs correspondent
ANGRY ARABS are demonstrating throughout the Arab world against the latest
crimes of Anglo-American imperialism. Last Friday's bombing of Baghdad,
ordered by President Bush and backed up by Tony Blair, sparked off
anti-Western protests from Morocco to the Arab Gulf.
Everyone knows on the Arab street that Bush's guns are blazing to reassure
his Israeli pawns and America's Arab quislings that the US imperialism is
still the master regardless of what is happening in Palestine.
But if that was the intention it has failed dismally. In Iraq the people
took to the streets in defiance ofthe USAF and RAF to close ranks around
the government of Saddam Hussein. And in the rest of the Arab world anger
against US and British imperialism is reaching boiling point.
Crime against humanity
Campaigning Labour MP George Galloway rushed to Baghdad immediately to
show his solidarity with the Iraqi peopie.
"It is a crime against humanity," he told the Baghdad press while visiting
the wounded in hospital Sunday morning. The Anglo-American air-raids were
"reckless, lawless and murderous".
There was no legal authority for the attacks or the so-called "no-fly"
zones enforced by the RAF and the US air force over northern and southern
Iraq he said. Galloway "utterly" rejected the US and British claims that
the attacks were justified because Iraq's air-defences had been stepped up
in the "no-fly" zones.
"The truth is, as everyone knows it, that Iraq's anti-aircraft fire is
pitifully inadequate to the task of combating the high-tech US and British
military jets," he said.
All victims civilians
Two Iraqis were killed and 20 others injured in the air-raids last Friday.
Ten ofthe wounded are being cared for at the Al-Yarmuk hospital in western
Baghdad. Najeeb Jabbo, a surgeon, told Chinese lournalists that they
included women and children. "All of them are civilians" he said.
Ali Baham Ramadan, a wounded college student, was one of them.
"I was walking in the street with my mother and sister when the attack
came," he said. His mother and sister are in the same hospital being
treated for their injuries. His mother's condition is serious.
China condemns attacks
People's China denounced the Anglo-Amencan air-strikes and called for a
halt to all further military actions against Iraq.
A Foreign Ministry spokesman in Beijing said: "We condemn the air attacks
launched by the United States and Britain against Iraq, and express deep
regret over the deaths and injuries of innocent civilians resulting from
the action".
He said China has always maintained that Iraq's sovereignty, territorial
integrity and independence should be respected. The US and British bombing
in Iraq will harm the international community's efforts to solve the issue
of Iraq.
The spokesman called on the United States and Britain to stop their
military actions in Iraq immediately to create a favourable atmosphere for
the forthcoming dialogue between Iraq and UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan.
France and Russia, like China permanent members of the UN Security
Council, criticised the bombings. Both countries said these actions did
nothing to solve the problem.
Iraq defiant
Back in Baghdad the Iraqi government warned it was considering retaliation
for this new aggression. President Saddam Hussein called an emergency
meeting of his cabinet which discussed the "American aggression and
military measures and plans that should be taken to retaliate against
America and those who render facilities to it in case the aggression is
repeated".
And Iraq's press was blunter. In the official daily Qadissiya, said "The
Americans' and British new, savage crime will not pass unpunished and
without decisive retaliation."
"We will teach the new American administration and the Zionist entity
lessons on holy war and steadfastness. We will fight them in the air, on
land and sea and their aggression will achieve nothing but failure"
**********************
3) Feature article
The NHS is not for sale!
by Renee Sams
TWO WORKERS From the Dudley Hospital, where 600 workers are taking strike
action, received an enthusiastic welcome at a meeting last Thursday held in
the Jagonari Centre, east London.
Karen Smith told a packed meeting that their strike, which is against
privatisation in the NHS, is now in its seventh month.
The public sector union Uni son had spent two years in negotiations but
the managers of the Dudley group of hospitals refused to listen.
The Private Finance Initiative project involved the closure of one
hospital and all the wards at another, leaving Dudley with 70 fewer beds at
a time when the Government has identified the need for more.
It also means the loss of 150 jobs but it was stressed that this struggle
is not so much about saving jobs, more about saving the NHS itself.
The meeting was organised by the Barts and London NHS hospitals health
workers' branch of Unison as part of the campaign against the imposition of
a PFI scheme at the London Hospital.
Branch secretary Philip Billowes told the meeting the east London health
workers are supporting the Dudley strikers "because they are leading the
most significant fight against PFI".
The branch has already donated £l,500 to the Dudley strikers and then
raised another £1,500 to help continue the struggle.
no hesitation
He had no hesitation in saying: "PFI is money laundering on a grand scale,
a scale that the Russian mafia would be proud of. If the Kray twins were
still around, they would be running PFI schemes."
Local general practitioner Dr Kambiz Boomla felt that over the past year
or so there had been a change of mood among health workers. "People are
always saying NO to privatisation, in schools, hospitals, on the Tube and
the railways."
He recalled: "it was on 5 July, 1948 that the NHS came into being and
there were no more collecting tins for hospitals. There was free healthcare
for all," Dr Boomla said.
"And it was so popular there was a mile-long queue of people trying to get
copies of the Beveridge report. Some 70,000 copies were sold in the first
few hours.
"For the first time, healthcare had been taken out of the private sector
and hospitals and the buildings were publicly owned and controlled.
"Once PFI comes in," he said, if you have no control over the buildings,
the privatisation begins to take over and eventually all of it ends up
privatised."
Unison regional officer Geoff Martin told the meeting: "The Government has
approved PFl projects for five London hospitals, which they say is part of
a plan to increase beds in these hospitals. But every PFI, without
exception, has resulted in a reduction of beds and services."
He also warned that PFI "leads to a decline in staff morale, as short term
contracts mean a worsening of terms and conditions and insecurity for the
workers.
The London trust is complaining that there is not enough accommodation for
more staff. It wants to put up a hotel and charge staff £35 a night.
Geoff pointed out that in fact there is plenty of accommodation, just over
the road from the Jagonari Centre is a whole row of houses that have been
empty for years and just left to rot.
"They are not serious in providing accommodation forstaff," he said.
Geoff also told the meeting that some staff at the London Hospital had
reported that some managers and supervisors had tried to prevent them
coming to this meeting, telling them that it was not official.
"But," Geoff said, "I am speaking here as a Unison official and the union
is in full support of this campaign to stop the privatisation of hospitals."
He said the Government is always highlighting the escalating costs of
healthcare but always seems to be able to find the money for something they
have decided to support, like the Dome, which absorbed millions of pounds.
"We must call their bluff," he stressed, "and build the campaign and bring
together the community, those who use the hospital and the staff to demand
the care and services that Londoners deserve.
Turning to the Dudley strikers, he said: "They must not be left to fight
alone," and he emphasised the need to make connections with those fighting
against the privatisation of London's Underground, for safety on the
railways and against PFI in council housing.
The Barts and London Unison branch is laying on a coach to support the
Dudley Hospitals Unison demonstration on Saturday 3 March in Chamberlain
Square, Birmingham and they call on everybody who can to support that
demonstration.
*************************
4) International story
South Korean police storm factory.
THOUSANDS of tooled-up south Korean riot police stormed Daewoo's main plant
in south Korea on Monday to smash a four-day sit-in protest by 500 sacked
workers.
Four bulldozers were used to smash the front gate at the plant at Bupyong,
30 km west of Seoul. Workers demanding that the company withdraw the
lay-off notices to 1,750 workers fought back with rocks and steel pipes
behind makeshift barricades and burning tyres.
Fifty workers were arrested by the police who had warrants for 32 union
leaders. Though the police scoured the factory looking for the wanted
activists some had already escaped.
Daewoo management claim the cuts are needed to make the bankrupt
corporation more attractive to would-be buyers like General Motors, which
is in bailout negotiations now.
But this is dismissed by the work-force and the leadership of the Korean
Federation of Trade Unions (KFTU) which is backing the Daewoo workers to
the hilt.
At a mass meeting on Tuesday called in protest at the police violence
tempers were riding high. A police bus was torched and one policeman
injured in the fighting.
KFTU leader Dan Byung Ho told the rally that Daewoo boss Kim Woo Chung was
to blame for his company's crisis along with the corrupt politicians who
were in league with him. The workers had been "chased into dead end" he
said, demanding the cancellation of the lay-offs and the release of the
arrested workers.
* Last week the south Korean government stated that it expected
unemployment to go over the million mark in February. Figures released by
the Ministry of Finance and Economy (MOFE) put the number out of work in
south Korea at just above 900,000 in January 2001.
MOFE said it expected the figure to reach more than one million this month
with the overall unemployment rate risIng above 4 per cent.
Official unemployment statistics in south Korea underestimate the real
situation as there is no national employment or welfare agency that
registers those out-of-work or only employed part time.
*********************
5) British news item
Terrorism Act threatens protesters.
by Daphne Liddle
THE TERRORISM Act, passed by Parliament last week, will outlaw support for
parties and organisations deemed by the British and American governments as
terrorist.
It began as a measure to tidy up the Prevention of Terrorism Act passed as
a temporary emergency Act during the 1970s to suppress the Irish liberation
struggle and has been renewed regularly ever since.
At the time, the PTA was considered a necessary but short term curtailment
of civil liberties.
The new Act makes that curtailment permanent and extends it by widening
the definition of terrorism to include threats of violence against people
and property.
The old PTA outlawed a number of Irish organisations on a purely political
definition of terrorism.
Now, people working for any "political, religious or ideological" group
that has been outlawed could be arrested.
This means the law could be applied to environmental and animal rights
groups.
The Government has yet to decide on the full list of groups which will be
banned but it is closely studying the American State Department list of
nearly 40 "designated organisations".
These include groups like Hizbollah, the Peruvian Shining Path, the PKK
Kurdish Workers' Party and the Turkish People's Liberation Front.
Recently London has witnessed powerful peaceful mass demonstrations by
supporters of the Palestinian Right to Return, the Kurdish community
demanding the release of their leader Abdullah Ocalan and the Turkish
comrades trying to shake the conscience of the world over the obscene
massacres and brutalities that are happening inside Turkish prisons to
political prisoners.
The supporters of all these causes could find themselves in breach of the
law and end up either deported back to face prison, torture and death under
fascist regimes or held as political prisoners in Britain.
The pressure group Liberty has pointed out that this Act would have made
it illegal to support Nelson Mandela because he was part of the armed
struggle against the apartheid regime.
It would have outlawed support for anti-fascists in Germany in the 1930s.
A group of eco-warriors last week handed in a "time-bomb" -- a genetically
modified plant in a plastic container, as part of a protest at the House of
Commons last week.
They pointed out that the new Act would outlaw many of their activities
which are against property.
They also point out that it would have outlawed the activities of Emmeline
Pankhurst and hung a placard saying "Terrorist" around her statue in the
nearby Victoria Tower Gardens.
Of course. many of the activities of the suffragettes were outlawed at the
time. They defied repeated imprisonment and eventually changed the law.
Once an organisation has been added to the banned list, it will be an
offence to support it financially, to display its emblems in public or to
share a platform at a meeting of three people or more, either public or
private, with someone belonging to it.
Lenin and the Bolsheviks often faced bans of this nature from the Tsarist
state. They got round them by simply changing the name of the organisation
whenever a ban was issued.
The new Act is evidence that the class war, globally and in Britain, is
sharpening.
*********************
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