Re: [OSM-legal-talk] To calm some waters - about Section 3

2010-08-30 Thread James Livingston
On 27/08/2010, at 1:36 AM, Anthony wrote:
 Or you could just assign the task of deciding what it means to
 someone.  Whether or not a future license is share alike shall be
 determined by a vote of the OSMF board.

Sure, except I don't know that will really help. If people want certainty that 
all future licenses will have certain conditions, then presumably they'd want 
that in legal form, i.e. in the contributor terms.


 I highly doubt there are enough people in OSMF (and among the active
 contributors) with such lack of integrity that a switch to a PD-like
 license could occur under those conditions.

I agree.


 The whole point of the relicensing clause is that we don't know what we'll 
 need in the future.
 
 Others do, at least, aside from fixes to the license which are
 propagated by the originator of the license (License X or any later
 version).

I meant we as a community don't know what we'll need in future to reflect out 
wants. Various groups of people have opinions on that, but I don't think that 
we can say the OSM community agrees on what we want to happen in 5 or 10 years.


 With all the trust that's being put into ODC's lawyers, I'm surprised
 there isn't more trust that ODbL 1.0 or any later version published
 by ODC will be adequate.

+1.

If we want the ability to relicense to fix problems, ODbL's upgrade clause 
should (I would hope) be enough. If we want the ability to do a relicense other 
than to fix problems, we're probably not going to want to be bound by what it 
contains.


 Consider for example if OSM had originally had the CTs along with the 
 CC-BY-SA license. I
 would argue strongly that we couldn't then re-license to ODbL under the CTs 
 because ODbL's
 version of share-alike isn't what people would have assumed it meant when 
 they signed up.
 
 And you'd probably lose that argument (even though I'd agree with
 you).  ODbL has been sold as a sharealike license from the get go, by
 Steve, by the LWG, by the statements attached to the poll...  I was
 surprised they got away with it, but they did.


If you could successfully argue that, couldn't just as easily argue that it 
would allow a change to one that doesn't require Derived Databases to be under 
the same license? That is what I assume most people want a share alike 
requirement to actually mean.


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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] To calm some waters - about Section 3

2010-08-26 Thread Kevin Peat
On 26 August 2010 01:05, Sebastian Hohmann m...@s-hohmann.de wrote:


 
 Starting a new project would be like rebuilding the whole house, just to
 make it a new color. The upgrade clause is like repainting the house, but
 restricting this to only very few colors, might make a future owner unhappy.


Well I think someone wanting a PD project would need to start from scratch
anyway as it would be hard for them to demonstrate that any existing data
wasn't encumbered with other licenses given the wide use of imports and
tracing in lots of countries.

Kevin
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] To calm some waters - about Section 3

2010-08-26 Thread Frederik Ramm

Hi,

Kevin Peat wrote:
Well I think someone wanting a PD project would need to start from 
scratch anyway as it would be hard for them to demonstrate that any 
existing data wasn't encumbered with other licenses given the wide use 
of imports and tracing in lots of countries.


I think so too, but I think this is a problem that we don't need to 
solve now. Should the project want to change their license in 10 years, 
then they will have to think about that then.


It is quite possible that a data source which we have used for tracing 
and which makes certain demands at the moment, stops making these 
demands in the future (eg there might be a source that currently says 
CCBYSA or ODbL use only but in 5 years the company has another product 
which is twice as good, and thus decides to lift any license 
restrictions on the old, which would of course also lift the restriction 
on the data in OSM).


There's no reason to limit the options of a future OSM by perpetuating 
some currently existing outside restrictions which may cease to exist at 
any time.


Bye
Frederik

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] To calm some waters - about Section 3

2010-08-26 Thread Simon Ward
On Wed, Aug 25, 2010 at 10:04:01AM +0100, Rob Myers wrote:
 So I don't think setting a minimum attribution level is a good idea,
 at least from a user freedom point of view.

I agree. I mentioned a minimum attribution because others seem to want
that.  The LWG and/or OSMF only seem to be considering two options other
than the explicitly named licences:  Attribution, or attribution +
share‐alike.  I care much less about attribution than I do about the
freedoms of users of OSM and derivatives.

Simon
-- 
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simple system that works.—John Gall


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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] To calm some waters - about Section 3

2010-08-26 Thread James Livingston
On 26/08/2010, at 2:12 AM, Simon Ward wrote:
 I don’t know if that’s how legal types read it, but couldn’t it also be
 taken transitively as follows:
 
 1. CTs allow licensing under ODbL 1.0;
 
 2. ODbL 1.0 allows licensing under a compatible licence, or later
version of the ODbL;
 
 3. By (1) and (2), CTs allow licencing under ODbL 1.0, which includes
licences compatible with ODbL 1.0, or a later version of the ODbL?

I believe so, via:
1) OSMF releases a copy of the data they collected under the CTs with a ODbL 
1.0 license
2) Someone takes that copy and then re-releases it under ODbL 1.1

There is no reason that someone in step can't be the OSMF as well. However I 
think they couldn't release _only_ under ODbL 1.1, they have to do both ODbL 
1.0 (from the first step) and 1.1, unless f they could get around that by 
releasing non-publicly in the first step.
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] To calm some waters - about Section 3

2010-08-26 Thread James Livingston
On 25/08/2010, at 5:41 PM, Frederik Ramm wrote:
 There is also a very practical reason against fixing anything, and 
 *specifically* a share-alike requirement, in the CT, and that is that in 
 order to make *clear* what you want you will have to write half a license 
 into the CT.

I completely agree - if you want to add a clause requiring that future licenses 
be share alike you'll need to come up with a good definition of what that 
means, and once you do you're probably made it impossible to relicense. The 
whole point of the relicensing clause is that we don't know what we'll need in 
the future.


Consider for example if OSM had originally had the CTs along with the CC-BY-SA 
license. I would argue strongly that we couldn't then re-license to ODbL under 
the CTs because ODbL's version of share-alike isn't what people would have 
assumed it meant when they signed up.

If I agreed to the CTs along with CC-BY-SA, I would expect that share alike 
meant rendered images would have to be under the same license, but ODbL doesn't 
require that.


For the people who want a share-alike requirement in the CTs, how do you want 
it defined? If we want to require Derived Databases to be under the same 
license, but not Produced Works or Insubstantial Extractions, you'll have to 
define those terms. In addition, you'll probably need to define Publicly Use 
and many of the rest too.

Once you've defined all of those in the CTs, then realise that it means we 
probably can never use the CTs to relicense because the target licence has 
slightly different definitions of those terms or doesn't have the exact same 
requirements.
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] To calm some waters - about Section 3

2010-08-26 Thread Simon Ward
On Thu, Aug 26, 2010 at 06:56:15PM +1000, James Livingston wrote:
 On 25/08/2010, at 5:41 PM, Frederik Ramm wrote:
  There is also a very practical reason against fixing anything, and 
  *specifically* a share-alike requirement, in the CT, and that is that in 
  order to make *clear* what you want you will have to write half a license 
  into the CT.
 
 I completely agree - if you want to add a clause requiring that future 
 licenses be share alike you'll need to come up with a good definition of 
 what that means, and once you do you're probably made it impossible to 
 relicense. The whole point of the relicensing clause is that we don't know 
 what we'll need in the future.

The best way to avoid such problems with a future licensing clause is
not to have such a clause at all, or stick to explicitly named licences.

If share‐alike needs to be defined, then so does “free and open”,
because many people have different ideas of what that means, and we
haven’t referred to any standard definition.

Simon
-- 
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simple system that works.—John Gall


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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] To calm some waters - about Section 3

2010-08-26 Thread Richard Fairhurst

Anthony wrote:
 Another possibility is to assign the task of deciding what share 
 alike means to Creative Commons.  Of course, that isn't likely 
 to work if you want to go with the ODbL...

I suspect CC's answer would be similar to
http://lists.openstreetmap.org/pipermail/legal-talk/2009-February/001982.html

cheers
Richard
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Sent from the Legal Talk mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] To calm some waters - about Section 3

2010-08-25 Thread Simon Ward
On Wed, Aug 25, 2010 at 12:13:26AM -0400, Richard Weait wrote:
 We can do the license change now because it is the right thing to do,
 or we can do the license change now and make future license changes
 simpler for future OpenSteetMap communities.

OSMF have chosen DbCL for individual database contents.  That leaves
quite some flexibility in how individual contents may be used and
distributed without taking into account the extraction from the database
that is covered by the ODbL.

There is already the ability to change the licence without the CTs:
There is an upgrade clause in the ODbL itself.

With the CTs, explicit distribution under the terms of CC by-sa 2.0 is
given (for compatibility).  This licence also includes a form of
upgradability.

I think the above upgradability makes the clause in the CTs unnecessary,
but I am willing to compromise:

I suggest at least some minimum attribution and share alike provisions
(although I personally care less about attribution), mirroring those
provided by the ODbL:

  * Attribution of the direct source of the data set.  That is, no
requirement for attribution chaining, no requirement for attributing
every single content contribution.

  * Share alike on datasets.  I agree that extending share alike to
things like rendered maps, routes from route planners, etc (produced
works in ODbL terminology) are outside the scope for share alike.
(Well, I agree with the ODbL, just not the CTs.)

Remember that “share alike” generally only means the reciprocality
applies when the work is distributed to another entity but you may want
to explicitly state this too.

 If we leave out a relicensing provision entirely, the future OSM
 community will have to do this all over again.

See above, the licences have upgradability.

 All of it.  Not just casting about for the new license and convincing
 the majority of the community that the new license is right, but also
 the figuring out what to do about the data touched by those who
 disagree.  Eliminating that last point seems like a worthy improvement
 to make to the process.

I think it is unnecessary to completely eliminate it.

 Future license changes will still be hard.

Flexibility vs clear licence guarantee.  I think there should be some
compromise at some point, a minimum level to be set that says “beyond
this point we will either have to fork¹, or gain more complete
cooperation of the community, not just 2/3rds of it.

Before you repeat statements about the policies of the GNU project and
the Apache Software Foundation, I can’t say I completely agree with
their methods either, and thus have not contributed anything more than
small patches to them (although I do support the stated aims of the
FSF).

¹So if OSMF desperately wanted to remove minimum attribution and share
alike without complete cooperation, they might be expected to continue
supporting the existing project.

 We choose LGPL for one project and AfferoGPL for another.

Use of the LGPL is discouraged by the FSF[1].

[1]: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/why-not-lgpl.html

 But we don't choose the license before we know the context.

If we don’t know the context now, why are we changing the licence?

It sounds to me like OSMF and LWG are scared that they haven’t made the
right decision.  This doesn’t instill a lot of confidence in them.  I
would like to see some certainty from them.

 I'm surprised that some in the community believe that they know the
 context facing the future community better than the future community
 will know it when they see it.

Above, I allow for changing the licence, but ensuring some minimum
requirements are met.  This is a safety net, not a push back.

 I'm disappointed that some fingers are pointed at OSMF and LWG as
 not worthy of trusting with a future license change.

See above:  I’m not filled with confidence about their decisions.

 Partly that is disappointing because OSMF and LWG could be any one of you.

I’m a member of OSMF, and I have been voicing my opinions, and
supporting those of others.

[More trust blather]

OSMF doesn’t trust the contributors (some rightly so).  It goes both
ways.

 But there will be future license changes.  Even if they are minor
 version changes to ODbL v1.1 there will be changes.

Upgrade clause is in ODbL 1.0, see above.

 GPL is on version 3[2].

Licence does not include upgrade clause, but the recommended “copyright
statement” suggests including one.  People can choose not to.  (My
standard blurb was version 2 only until I had chance to review the final
v3 licence and be happy with it.  Now my blurb covers v2 or v3 without
any “or later”.)

The FSF also gives promises about the terms in future versions of the
GPL (although even from v2 to v3 people disputed that the FSF went by
their own promises).

 CC-By is on version 3[3].

CC-By and family include upgradability in the terms.

 We know that future licenses will change because the world is
 changing.

That is why it is important to 

Re: [OSM-legal-talk] To calm some waters - about Section 3

2010-08-25 Thread Frederik Ramm

Hi,

Simon Biber wrote:
I and many others need a firm commitment to ensure contributions continue to be 
protected by attribution and share-alike in the future.


-1

(I mean, you may need that but you shouldn't get it. As an aside I 
also want to point out that the use of continue to be protected in 
your sentence does not fit with current wisdom about CC-BY-SA and our data.)


I am against trying to force our will on OSM in 10 years. OSM in ten 
years will have a larger community and a larger data volume by orders of 
magnitude. I don't think it is right to force their hand in any way over 
and above the necessary minimum just because a few of us think so.


What exactly the necessary minimum is, is subject to discussion; I could 
imagine that the necessary minimum perhaps includes that we fix an 
attribution requirement, but a share-alike requirement would certainly 
be going too far.


It is bad enough if the share-alike minority force their will on the 
rest of the project now; we must not allow them to force their will on 
everybody who is in OSM in 10 years' time.


Oops. That wasn't exactly calming the waters, was it. But it needs to be 
said.


There is also a very practical reason against fixing anything, and 
*specifically* a share-alike requirement, in the CT, and that is that in 
order to make *clear* what you want you will have to write half a 
license into the CT.


Imagine that we put the phrase a free and open license with 
attribution and share-alike into the CT. Imagine further that, at some 
point in the future, a change to ODbL 1.1 is debated, and that ODbL 1.1 
only had minor changes over ODbL 1.0.


Then someone comes along and says: Sorry guys, the CT say that the new 
license must be share-alike. But ODbL is not properly share-alike, see, 
it allows non-share-alike produced works, and it allows non-share-alike 
extracts if they are not substantial!


Bummer. At that time, we'll have one hell of a discussion about what 
exactly qualifies as a share-alike license and whether ODbL 1.1 is 
covered by the CT.


To avoid that, you would have to write into the CT exactly what you mean 
by share-alike. By doing so, the CT would become much longer and more 
complex, and drastically reduce the choice of license in the future even 
within the pool of share-alike licenses. Inevitably, we would write what 
we *today* think is right into the CT - but the whole point of allowing 
future OSM communities to choose their license is that they may adapt.


Trying to force their hand - when their contributions will vastly 
outnumber ours, and they will be 10 or hundred times more than we are 
now, would be overbearing. I don't think it would be morally right. The 
amount of data we have collected and the amount of time we have invested 
will, in 10 years' time, be minuscle compared to what the project is 
then, and using that contribution to justify wanting to have a say in 
OSM for all time is just greedy.


I am aware that this is a moral statement and that it will be required 
to do slightly less than what is morally right, for practical reasons. 
And that's ok; we're all pragmatic.


Bye
Frederik

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] To calm some waters - about Section 3

2010-08-25 Thread John Smith
On 25 August 2010 17:41, Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org wrote:
 I am against trying to force our will on OSM in 10 years. OSM in ten years
 will have a larger community and a larger data volume by orders of
 magnitude. I don't think it is right to force their hand in any way over and
 above the necessary minimum just because a few of us think so.

You keep making the same logic fallacy about making OSM more free, you
also keep assuming the user base will keep growing, but you are also
at the same time not asking the community what they want you are
assuming you know what's best.

It's this kind of flagrant arrogance that can lead to a projects
demise, what's the point in considering things 10 years from now if
there is no contributors in 10 years from now because you stifled
their options from sourcing data too much?

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] To calm some waters - about Section 3

2010-08-25 Thread Simon Ward
On Wed, Aug 25, 2010 at 09:44:13AM +0200, Frederik Ramm wrote:
 Simon Ward wrote:
 OSMF have chosen DbCL for individual database contents.  That leaves
 quite some flexibility in how individual contents may be used and
 distributed without taking into account the extraction from the database
 that is covered by the ODbL.
 
 I would be interested to discussing that flexibility further. Can
 you give examples for using and distributing individual contents
 that way?

Without having first extracted it from the database, I can’t give any,
because the extraction from the database is covered by the rights on the
database.

It is theoretically possible that your extraction is not substantial:

You could have a way of taking the data for an “item” and inserting its
data into a blog.  It may be contained in your blog’s database, you
might add a couple of extra attributes for your blog, but still not be
required to distribute any part of your blog’s database, including the
modified item.

If we assumed there were rights in this extraction (e.g. sweat of the
brow, involving some decision about how to map it, or artistic), then
the licence on the content comes into play and you should also abide by
those terms.  If the licence were stronger than DbCL, for example
including attribution and/or share alike, you may be required to list
the contributors and/or also provide access to a suitable “source” form
(e.g. OSM format) of the data.

Simon
-- 
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simple system that works.—John Gall


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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] To calm some waters - about Section 3

2010-08-25 Thread Simon Ward
On Wed, Aug 25, 2010 at 09:41:27AM +0200, Frederik Ramm wrote:
 I am against trying to force our will on OSM in 10 years. OSM in
 ten years will have a larger community and a larger data volume by
 orders of magnitude. I don't think it is right to force their hand
 in any way over and above the necessary minimum just because a few
 of us think so.

I’d like to see the length of copyright (and database right) terms
reduced too!  Can we encourage our respective governments to do that,
and at least put all geodata providers on the same playing field (if not
also for other works)?

Another suggestion then, if you would like not to force our will on “OSM
in 10 years”:

Instead of leaving it open to any free licence, how about we set set the
minimum attribution and share alike provisions and say that it will be
subject to review in X years? (Five?)

Simon
-- 
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simple system that works.—John Gall


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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] To calm some waters - about Section 3

2010-08-25 Thread Rob Myers

On 08/25/2010 09:28 AM, Simon Ward wrote:


Instead of leaving it open to any free licence, how about we set set the
minimum attribution and share alike provisions and say that it will be
subject to review in X years? (Five?)


For data, attribution is only a matter of freedom to the extent that 
it's not a restriction on it. *Except* where it advertises to users the 
freedom that they have to use the data. If a way of achieving that 
without attribution could be found, attribution would no longer be 
necessary.


So I don't think setting a minimum attribution level is a good idea, at 
least from a user freedom point of view.


- Rob.

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] To calm some waters - about Section 3

2010-08-25 Thread Simon Ward
On Wed, Aug 25, 2010 at 09:20:18AM +0100, Simon Ward wrote:
  I would be interested to discussing that flexibility further. Can
  you give examples for using and distributing individual contents
  that way?
 
 Without having first extracted it from the database, I can’t give any,
 because the extraction from the database is covered by the rights on the
 database.

If the database right holder (OSMF) provides an exported extract of the
database, does the use and distribution of that extract by others still
come under database rights (and the ODbL)?

My thinking is the rights probably still apply, because the rights cover
an arrangement of the data, not dependent on the arrangement provided
(the internal database format, a direct dump from the database, or in
OSM planet format).

If that’s the case, I wouldn’t mind seeing a statement to the effect
that the database rights either will not be enforced on the CC by-sa
dumps or outline some permissions mirroring the CC by-sa copyright
licence (because CC by-sa covers only copyright, so database rights
remain with… someone).

Simon
-- 
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simple system that works.—John Gall


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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] To calm some waters - about Section 3

2010-08-25 Thread Kevin Peat
On 25 August 2010 08:41, Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org wrote:



 It is bad enough if the share-alike minority force their will on the rest
 of the project now; we must not allow them to force their will on everybody
 who is in OSM in 10 years' time.


I find this oft-repeated argument to be totally bogus. It's like saying that
I shouldn't paint my house because the person who owns it in 10 years time
might not like it.

If OSMers in 2020 don't like the license they are free to change it or to
start a new project just as people are today. We should make a decision on
what seems like the best choice as we see it today not what someone may want
in 10 years time.

I am quite happy for OSMF to have the power to upgrade to newer versions of
ODBL as the license matures to save all this hassle again but there should
be some sensible limits on what the OSMF can do otherwise it is open to
abuse.

Kevin
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] To calm some waters - about Section 3

2010-08-25 Thread Robert Kaiser

Simon Biber schrieb:

I want to contribute my mapping work to a community who will respect my wishes
that the work remain free. This includes that no-one should be allowed to make a
derived work and not allow others to have the same freedom over the derived
work. This is the essence of what the FSF calls copyleft, and what CC calls
share-alike.


Both allow non-free derivatives of some kind, the CC share-alike even 
more so than the GPL or LGPL. At least that's how I understand things, 
and it's good that way, but then IANAL.


Of course, in many jurisdictions, the data you or I added to OSM is 
probably not even protectable in any way, if what I heard is correct.


Robert Kaiser


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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] To calm some waters - about Section 3

2010-08-25 Thread Anthony
On Wed, Aug 25, 2010 at 3:24 AM, Simon Ward si...@bleah.co.uk wrote:
 There is already the ability to change the licence without the CTs:
 There is an upgrade clause in the ODbL itself.

Actually, section 3 will make it harder to upgrade.  Under the CT
section 3, the database can only be licensed under ODbL 1.0 for the
database and DbCL 1.0 for the individual contents of the database;
CC-BY-SA 2.0; or another free and open license. Which other free and
open license is chosen by a vote of the OSMF membership and approved
by at least a 2/3 majority vote of active contributors.

So if ODbL upgrades to 1.1, there has to be a 2/3 majority vote of
active contributors before OSMF can switch.  Anyone making a
derivative of the OSMF database can use 1.1, but OSMF can't.  What
this means practically speaking is that until there is a 2/3 majority
vote, the database is under ODbL 1.0 *and* ODbL 1.1.

Presumably if the bug in ODbL 1.0 is serious enough there won't be a
problem getting that 2/3 majority vote though.

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] To calm some waters - about Section 3

2010-08-25 Thread Sebastian Hohmann

Kevin Peat schrieb:

On 25 August 2010 08:41, Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org wrote:



It is bad enough if the share-alike minority force their will on the rest
of the project now; we must not allow them to force their will on everybody
who is in OSM in 10 years' time.



I find this oft-repeated argument to be totally bogus. It's like saying that
I shouldn't paint my house because the person who owns it in 10 years time
might not like it.

If OSMers in 2020 don't like the license they are free to change it or to
start a new project just as people are today.



Starting a new project would be like rebuilding the whole house, just to 
make it a new color. The upgrade clause is like repainting the house, 
but restricting this to only very few colors, might make a future owner 
unhappy.


Sebastian

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] To calm some waters - about Section 3

2010-08-24 Thread Simon Biber
On Sun, 22 August, 2010 11:55:27 PM, Peteris Krisjanis pec...@gmail.com wrote:

 As I'm interested in keeping my data within OSM and find a common ground with 
rest of you, I'm delighted to see that requests to specify 'free and open 
license' in CT section 3 has been taken into account[1]. Huge thanks and sorry 
for any emotional storm it have caused.
 
 [1] http://www.abalakov.com/?p=56


Now this has been changed again, seemingly to dilute the given assurance that 
the Contributor Terms will be amended to make clear that this refers to an 
attribution and share-alike license.

My reading of the changes means it now only says that some explanation will be 
made as to whether this refers to an attribution and/or share-alike license. 


I and many others need a firm commitment to ensure contributions continue to be 
protected by attribution and share-alike in the future.

Without that, if this license change goes ahead, my survey work over the past 
year, and that of many others, seems likely to be useless for OSM. This is both 
for a philosophical reason (I don't agree with the open-ended contributor 
terms) 
and for a practical reason (I have used aerial photography to confirm some 
positions, under an agreement that the resulting work could only be released 
under CC-BY-SA).

I want to contribute my mapping work to a community who will respect my wishes 
that the work remain free. This includes that no-one should be allowed to make 
a 
derived work and not allow others to have the same freedom over the derived 
work. This is the essence of what the FSF calls copyleft, and what CC calls 
share-alike. It's also what I assumed was one of the core beliefs of the OSM 
community, since the license at the time I signed up was explicitly a 
share-alike license, CC-BY-SA.

For that philosophical reason, I also agree with the stance of NearMap, which 
has publically said it cannot accept the current contributor terms, because 
they 
could allow derived work to be released under a non-share-alike licence without 
the agreement of the original authors.



  


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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] To calm some waters - about Section 3

2010-08-24 Thread John Smith
On 25 August 2010 14:13, Richard Weait rich...@weait.com wrote:
 I'm surprised that some individuals in the community are pushing back
 so hard on free and open not being the right approach.  Some would

Would that be GPL free and open of BSD free and open ?

As I said before, why is most software GPL when some are pushing for
the data to be more like BSD?

Free and Open have to be 2 of the most abused terms out there
because as Simon pointed out, they can mean the complete opposite of
each other depending who you are talking to and this ambiguity isn't a
good thing to some people, also as Simon pointed out one of the reason
I contributed to OSM is because it required share-a-like, and I won't
contribute to a mapping project that doesn't support this moral
objective, I'm not trying to force my morals on others, but I'm
disappointed that others are trying to force theirs on me. If they
want a PD project so much why don't they start their own on that basis
instead of sneaking things in through the back door?

 I'm surprised again because future OSMF or LWG will be just like
 you, or in fact actually be some of you.  Or your children. Or your
 grandchildren.

Yes, there has never been a political debate in history that hasn't
been gamed or won through dirty tricks at all.

Assuming the current 12-15k number of active contributors I only need
to setup 30k sock puppet accounts and that 2/3 majority will shift
very quickly in my favour, and if I do it by using cheap labour like
some companies do with breaking captchas I don't see this being much
of a problem for a few thousand dollars... which is pocket change to
some companies...

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