Re: discuss: SHPTRANS License Template

2002-08-02 Thread Bruce Dodson

[Whew!] I'm glad I checked this again before going to bed.

From now on until this approval process is done, I will talk about my
WILLINGNESS to make changes here on the list first,  but I will not actually
MAKE the changes until someone from OSI tells me whether that will help or
harm my bid for license approval.  Maybe that will help things go smoothly.

(Russ: if we reach an impasse or if too many changes are required, then we
can talk candidly, privately, about whether I should continue this bid or
not.)
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Re: discuss: SHPTRANS License Template

2002-08-01 Thread Bruce Dodson

I made a revision to the SHPTRANS License Template.

http://gisdeveloper.tripod.com/shptrans_license_template.html

The changes are highlighted in the HTML.



For those looking at the text version which Russ posted:

I reversed the order of the first two conditions, got rid of the required
brief notice, and replaced it with a required pointer to the complete
license. Before, the notice distilled to This work is licensed under the
license terms for this work, which should have accompanied this work.  That
was circular and, in a product using libraries under various licenses,
probably ambiguous.

Also, in the description of what I mean by complete license agreement I
reversed the items disclaimers and provisions to provisions and
disclaimers - not for any legal reason; it just sounds better that way.


The first two conditions were:
   a. The above copyright notice must appear in all copies or
  substantial portions of the software. The copyright notice must
  be followed immediately by the complete text of this license
  agreement, or by the following brief notice:

This work is distributed on an as is basis without warranty
of any kind. For more information, and to understand your
rights and obligations, please refer to the complete license
agreement for software short name, which should have
accompanied this work. The same license agreement applies to
derivative works.

This work may also be redistributed and/or modified under the
terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2 or any later
version, as published by the Free Software Foundation.

   b. A verbatim copy of this license agreement (including the above
  copyright notice, this permission notice, and the following
  disclaimers and provisions) must appear in the documentation
  and/or in other materials accompanying the software.


They are now:
   a. A verbatim copy of this license agreement (including the above
  copyright notice, this permission notice, and the following
  provisions and disclaimers) must appear in the documentation
  and/or in other materials accompanying the software.

   b. The above copyright notice must appear in all copies or
  substantial portions of the software.  The copyright notice
  must be followed immediately by the complete text of this
  license agreement, or by a pointer stating where the complete
  license is found.


regards,
bruce
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RE: discuss: SHPTRANS License Template

2002-08-01 Thread Lawrence E. Rosen

Here are my comments on the SHPTRANS License Template (as modified):

* You grant permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute the
accompanying software.  Do you also intend to grant permission to
distribute the modifications?  Is the grant perpetual?  Sub-licenseable?
Royalty-free?  

* In paragraph (a) you use the term and/or.  Which do you mean, and
or or?  Do you intend to give the distributor a choice?

* In paragraph (b) you use the phrase substantial portions.  How large
a portion is substantial?  Is it a matter of size or importance of the
portions?

* In paragraph (c) you confuse the very different concepts of
derivative work and combined work.  The second sentence starts with
the word Thus but it isn't a logical conclusion from the first
sentence.  (Simply because a work is a derivative work doesn't
*necessarily* bring it under the terms of the original license, although
I understand you want it to be so in this case.)  What other
agreements are you referring to in the second sentence, and why are
those other agreements of any concern to you as long as the licensee
satisfies the terms of *this* license?

* Concerning paragraph (e), it is one thing not to allow
misrepresentation of a derivative work as the original, and quite
another to require the the original be identified as the basis for the
derivative work.  Given the poor quality of some derivative works, I'm
not sure I'd want the original to be so identified.  If by this clause
you're attempting to state obligations regarding trademark, I think you
should do so in more precise language.

* I don't understand the legal significance of the conclusory sentence
in the first un-lettered paragraph.  That statement is probably true
regardless of what you were to write in this license agreement.  The
second sentence, however, because it is a restatement of part of
paragraph (c), leaves you open to confusing interpretation.  (The GPL
has also been criticized for defining things in subtly separate ways in
separate sentences.)

* In the termination sentence, you don't say what the consequences of
termination are.  Would a licensee whose license is terminated have to
stop using the software, even though use of software requires the making
of a copy (in memory)?  Is the license sub-licenseable?  

* In the warranty disclaimer you refer to the software and the
accompanying materials.  In the first paragraph of the license you
define software so as to encompass those materials.  By the way, if
you define a term like that, you should capitalize the word Software
and use it as a defined term thereafter.  Be consistent.

Because a copyleft (or as I prefer, reciprocal) license places
onerous burdens on a licensee, it is essential that the terms of the
license be clear and unambiguous.  You don't want a licensee to escape
the license by proving to a court (where the judge probably doesn't know
what software is!) that the license is ambiguous.  If you want your
license to be more widely adopted, you should probably also think more
carefully about other legal issues relating to software licensing.  I
tried to address many of those issues in the Open Software License,
about which you already gave me good suggestions.  You might find it
useful to evaluate whether a license such as the OSL would better suit
your purpose, or if not, explain for your readers why those other
licenses are not suitable.

/Larry Rosen

 -Original Message-
 From: Bruce Dodson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
 Sent: Thursday, August 01, 2002 4:13 PM
 To: Russell Nelson; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: discuss: SHPTRANS License Template
 
 
 I made a revision to the SHPTRANS License Template.
 
 http://gisdeveloper.tripod.com/shptrans_license_template.html
 
 The changes are highlighted in the HTML.
 
 
 
 For those looking at the text version which Russ posted:
 
 I reversed the order of the first two conditions, got rid of 
 the required brief notice, and replaced it with a required 
 pointer to the complete license. Before, the notice distilled 
 to This work is licensed under the license terms for this 
 work, which should have accompanied this work.  That was 
 circular and, in a product using libraries under various 
 licenses, probably ambiguous.
 
 Also, in the description of what I mean by complete license 
 agreement I reversed the items disclaimers and provisions 
 to provisions and disclaimers - not for any legal reason; 
 it just sounds better that way.
 
 
 The first two conditions were:
a. The above copyright notice must appear in all copies or
   substantial portions of the software. The copyright notice must
   be followed immediately by the complete text of this license
   agreement, or by the following brief notice:
 
 This work is distributed on an as is basis without warranty
 of any kind. For more information, and to understand your
 rights and obligations, please refer to the complete license
 agreement

Re: discuss: SHPTRANS License Template

2002-08-01 Thread Russell Nelson

[ Thanks, folks.  Approval discussion of the SHPTRANS License Template
is now closed. ]

Bruce Dodson writes:
  I made a revision to the SHPTRANS License Template.
  
  http://gisdeveloper.tripod.com/shptrans_license_template.html
  
  The changes are highlighted in the HTML.

By suggesting that changes are necessary, you are admitting that the
license should not be approved.  Okay, I will make an executive
decision right now and say that the SHPTRANS License Template will not
be approved in the form you submitted it nor in its current form under
the same name.  Feel free to submit the SHPTRANS License Template
version 2, but please don't waste our time again by making changes
after submission.  Once is a mistake; twice is just plain stupidity.

-- 
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Crynwr sells support for free software  | PGPok |
521 Pleasant Valley Rd. | +1 315 268 1925 voice | IANAE
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Re: discuss: SHPTRANS License Template

2002-08-01 Thread Bruce Dodson

I thought this process was one in which the license is submitted for
discussion, minor revisions are made if needed, and the license is
eventually accepted or rejected.

From your web page describing the approval process: 6. At the same time, we
will monitor the license-discuss list and work with you to resolve any
problems uncovered in public comment.

How can one resolve problems if one is not allowed to change the license?
Or, on the other side of the coin, how can you hope to work with me to
resolve a problem, if I am not allowed to admit when changes might be
warranted?


And let's be realistic: my change was minor: it amounted to removing a
requirement for a boilerplate notice pointing to the license agreement;
replacing it with a requirement for a free-form pointer to the license
agreement.  The new form just makes it easier for the recipient /
distributor to do the right thing and unambiguously identify the license
terms.


Anyway, you've made your executive decision.  It seems clear that the wasted
time was primarily mine.  Lawrence made some useful comments today after he
had already read about the change I made; no one (other than me) had made
any comments at all up to that point.
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Re: discuss: SHPTRANS License Template

2002-08-01 Thread Russell Nelson

Bruce Dodson writes:
  I thought this process was one in which the license is submitted for
  discussion, minor revisions are made if needed, and the license is
  eventually accepted or rejected.
  
  How can one resolve problems if one is not allowed to change the license?

I don't know?  WHAT was I THINKING?  Did space aliens capture my brain 
and replace it with one much smaller?  Maybe I just had a stupid attack?
Low blood sugar?  Bad dates?

I'm sorry, yes, you have the process right and I have it wrong.  Of
COURSE you can make changes.  I just want to be sure that, when I make 
up the agenda, the comments that I forward to board members are made
in reference to the same license they're reading.  But I can see that
you have clearly marked up the HTML with changes in red.

-- 
-russ nelson  http://russnelson.com |  New Internet Acronym:
Crynwr sells support for free software  | PGPok |
521 Pleasant Valley Rd. | +1 315 268 1925 voice | IANAE
Potsdam, NY 13676-3213  | +1 315 268 9201 FAX   |  I Am Not An Economist
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Re: discuss: SHPTRANS License Template

2002-08-01 Thread John Cowan

Russell Nelson scripsit:

 I don't know?  WHAT was I THINKING?  Did space aliens capture my brain 
 and replace it with one much smaller?  Maybe I just had a stupid attack?
 Low blood sugar?  Bad dates?

I actually thought it must be a forged response!

-- 
John Cowan  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.ccil.org/~cowan  http://www.reutershealth.com
Charles li reis, nostre emperesdre magnes,
Set anz totz pleinz ad ested in Espagnes.
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Re: discuss: SHPTRANS License Template

2002-07-30 Thread Bruce Dodson

So far there have been no comments on the list since I submitted this
template for approval.  I have tried to address the concerns raised in the
previous discussions (copyleft lite? and simple copyleft...)  Perhaps
those who had suggestions for the previous versions could tell me whether I
addressed their concerns adequately, and whether they see any new
shortcomings in the current revision?

Several of the comments from the previous iterations revolved around the
question of GPL compatibility.  To make sure I got that right, I sent a copy
of the template over to the folks at FSF.  They confirmed that, when the
GNU Copyleft provision is included, a license created from this template
is GPL compatible.  So, that question is now put to rest and we can focus on
the other aspects of the license, such as its ability to stand on its own.

Regards,
Bruce

- Original Message -
From: Russell Nelson [EMAIL PROTECTED]


 [ Please discuss this license.  This version is different from earlier
 versions seen here.  I have appended the license text to Bruce's
 email.  Please note that the license must stand on its own, since GPL
 compatibility is an option, not a requirement.  -russ ]

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