Re: [Marxism] Goodbye to Leninism

2014-11-17 Thread Dayne Goodwin via Marxism
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On Sat, Nov 15, 2014 at 5:53 PM, Charlie via Marxism
marxism@lists.csbs.utah.edu wrote:
. . .
 Cuba survived independent of imperialism and took the socialist road because
 the Castro group and the Communists merged fairly soon after liberation.
. . .
You could argue that the July 26th movement's 'merger'  with the
USSR-connected Popular Socialist Party two-and-a-half years after the
revolution was responsible for revolutionary Cuba's survival in the
sense that this diplomatic bow to the Soviet Union was helpful in
assuring continuing international aid and support from the Soviet
bloc.  But the July 26th movement leadership made sure to keep the PSP
in a subordinate domestic political role through many years of rough
relationships in a process of integration (as manifest in the
Escalante case to which Louis refers) that eventuated in officially
founding the Communist Party of Cuba in October 1965.  I think that it
wasn't until after the first congress of the Communist Party of Cuba
met in 1975 that the CCP, with the former PSP successfully integrated,
functioned as the ruling government party.
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Re: [Marxism] Documentaries about Marx and Marxism?

2014-11-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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On 11/16/14 4:20 PM, Jeffrey Masko wrote:

I've used /The American Ruling Class/ too as a performative documentary
mode and it's worked well. Especially when looking at higher education
as one of the ways we reproduce class structure in the U.S.


One thing I would do differently is to put workers in the foreground. 
Lewis Lapham just didn't consider the need for putting them ahead of 
experts, no matter how qualified they were. I'd love to interview a 
radical subway worker et al.


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[Marxism] Mexico: General strike planned over disappeared students amid new protests

2014-11-17 Thread Stuart Munckton via Marxism
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A national strike for November 20 to protest the government’s ineffective
investigation in the case of 43 missing Ayotzinapa students was announced
on November 12 by the Mexican Inter-university Students Assembly, chaired
by the Ayotzinapa Teacher Training School “Isidro Burgos”.

https://www.greenleft.org.au/node/57794

-- 
“Disobedience, in the eyes of anyone who has read history, is humanity’s
original virtue. It is through disobedience that progress has been made,
through disobedience and through rebellion.” — Oscar Wilde, Soul of Man
Under Socialism

“The free market is perfectly natural... do you think I am some kind of
dummy?” — Jarvis Cocker
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[Marxism] Mumia: Real threat not Ebola, but capitalist health care

2014-11-17 Thread Stuart Munckton via Marxism
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Consider this: when Duncan first entered Texas Presbyterian Hospital, he
was interviewed by a screener, prescribed antibiotics, and sent home.

The screener was, more likely than not, not a medically-trained health care
professional but a receptionist, perhaps armed with a checklist to cover.
Chances are, she was perhaps the lowest-paid staff, until one considers the
janitorial workers.

This business model, one followed by most institutions in the US, is now
exposed as ineffective, dangerous and the least health-conscious.

That was a business decision, driven by the bottom line, of money ― not
life.
https://www.greenleft.org.au/node/57801


-- 
“Disobedience, in the eyes of anyone who has read history, is humanity’s
original virtue. It is through disobedience that progress has been made,
through disobedience and through rebellion.” — Oscar Wilde, Soul of Man
Under Socialism

“The free market is perfectly natural... do you think I am some kind of
dummy?” — Jarvis Cocker
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Re: [Marxism] interesting take on the US political/social/cultural scene of the 1970s/80s

2014-11-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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On 11/16/14 11:17 PM, Dennis Brasky via Marxism wrote:

http://www.salon.com/2014/11/16/thomas_frank_on_ronald_reagans_secret_tragedy_how_70s_and_80s_cynicism_poisoned_democrats_and_america/?source=newsletter


Thomas Frank: Wait, what was that word you just used?

Rick Perlstein: Sirocco. It’s a wind that knocks out everything in its 
path. So yeah. You take this free floating rage against authority of all 
kinds, and the government, and a reluctance of this new class of 
Democrats to take on concentrated economic power. You know, Gary Hart’s 
stock speech, he would excoriate “Eleanor Roosevelt Democrats.” It was 
the worst possible thing to be.


Thomas Frank: Why would a Democrat pick on Eleanor Roosevelt?

Rick Perlsein: Because it was kind of seen as old fashioned. [There was] 
This post-scarcity idea that the economy was taking care of everybody, 
which it was in the early 1970s. The tragedy was, of course, that this 
rhetoric sort of beginning to pick up steam just as the economy was 
becoming increasingly unfair for working people. So you take these two 
factors and what emerges is a Democratic Party that’s superficially very 
strong, right, because they do very well in 1974, and of course they win 
the presidency in 1976. But they become strong at the expense of their 
historic appeal, which is to be the economic defenders of people seeking 
to enter and stay in the middle class.


Thomas Frank: Yeah, of average people. And they’ve become the defenders 
of something very different. You know, it’s funny because now when 
people think back about Gary Hart I’m quite certain what they think is 
“liberal.” If anything, more liberal than Walter Mondale, the man he ran 
against [in 1984].


Rick Perlstein: Right, and Walter Mondale was coming out of this 
tradition of this guy, Hubert Humphrey, who really, now, to me, looks 
like a prophet without honor. He was held in contempt by the New Left 
because he stuck with — talking about Humphrey — the Vietnam War when he 
was running for president in 1968.


Yep. That killed him. That’s what did him in.

It killed him. And a lot of these post-New Deal Democrats, by the way, 
come out of the New Left and the New Left had this very problematic 
relationship with the labor movement, who were seen as sort of the Cold 
War consensus.




Oh, good point. Gary Hart was a real New Leftist. I remember him well 
from the Denver SDS. He used to throw LSD parties where everybody got 
naked and danced to Janis Joplin records. The Denver SDS was the first 
to move in a Weatherman direction with Hart leading the charge. His 
first exemplary action against the pigs was to put some dog doody in a 
paper bag that he lit on fire outside a police station. When the cops 
stamped on the bag to put the fire out, they really got pissed.







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[Marxism] more on US-China climate fraud

2014-11-17 Thread Andrew Pollack via Marxism
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Bill Onasch, a veteran fighter for linking labor and climate movements, has
a wonderful dissection of the deal, including the essential point that
calling it a step forward disarms us:

http://kclabor.org/wordpress/?p=537

He includes a link to John Riddell's review of Klein's book, with this
crucial point:

The experience of twentieth century socialist revolutions, while troubled,
is surely relevant to what we must now accomplish in the face of a systemic
crisis of capitalism triggered by climate change. It is hard to see how the
fossil fuel stranglehold can be broken without popular ownership and
control over dominant industries.

Speaking of that 20th century experience, don't miss this:
http://internationalviewpoint.org/spip.php?article3644
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Re: [Marxism] Goodbye to Leninism

2014-11-17 Thread Charlie via Marxism

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Whatever the particulars of how it happened in Cuba, a revolution must 
get a Leninist party as soon as possible if it is to survive the 
inevitable counterrevolutionary assault.


Building a party that is socialist in goal yet suffers illusions of 
relying on spontaneity (a pluralistic and transparent mass party) 
complicates the inevitable task of changeover at best, suffers the fate 
of Allende at worst.


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Re: [Marxism] Fwd: Against football | Louis Proyect: The Unrepentant Marxist

2014-11-17 Thread michael perelman via Marxism
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I sent Louis a copy of my incomplete manuscript of a new book in which a
large section reviews the history of football as part of the project of
muscular Christianity to toughen up upper class white boys to be more
suitable for the military, which is why for quite some time Harvard was the
dominant football team. Teddy Roosevelt was a big part of this.  After a
while, so many players got injured and killed, that Teddy Roosevelt called
a conference in the White House to change the rules a bit.  Earlier, she
had dismissed the injuries as a reasonable price to pay for the process of
toughening up young men.

On Sun, Nov 16, 2014 at 1:53 PM, Louis Proyect via Marxism 
marxism@lists.csbs.utah.edu wrote:

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 On 11/16/14 4:41 PM, Wythe Holt jr. wrote:

 Thanks for this good sense, Louis.  Football -- which unfortunately I
 like to watch -- breeds violence and disregard of human health through its
 practices, through the devotion of all connected with the sport to violence
 and to hitting (the euphemism always used by football people for what
 they teach players to do to other players, usually as violently as
 possible), through its macho pseudo-manliness mantras and obedience
 systems.  I hope that all of this about permanent injuries, concussions,
 and the (often sexual) violence wreaked upon family members and the young
 coming into the sport -- as you so rightly emphasize -- brings about the
 demise of this vicious and hurtful sport.  Wythe


 The latest on all this.

 NY Times, Nov. 14 2014
 Florida State Player Fled Crash but Got Only Traffic Tickets
 By MIKE McINTIRE and WALT BOGDANICH

 TALLAHASSEE, Fla. -- In the early morning hours of Oct. 5, as this college
 town was celebrating another big football victory by Florida State
 University, a starting cornerback on the team drove his car into the path
 of an oncoming vehicle driven by a teenager returning home from a job at
 the Olive Garden.

 Both cars were totaled. But rather than remain at the scene as the law
 requires, the football player, P. J. Williams, left his wrecked vehicle in
 the street and fled into the darkness along with his two passengers,
 including Ronald Darby, the team's other starting cornerback.

 The Tallahassee police responded to the off-campus accident, eventually
 reaching out to the Florida State University police and the university's
 athletic department.

 By the next day, it was as if the hit and run had never happened.

 The New York Times looked into how the police handled the case, reviewing
 law enforcement records and interviewing witnesses, lawyers, the police and
 a university representative. The examination found that Mr. Williams,
 driving with a suspended license, had been given a break by the Tallahassee
 police, who initially labeled the accident a hit and run, a criminal act,
 but later decided to issue Mr. Williams only two traffic tickets.
 Afterward, the case did not show up in the city's public online database of
 police calls -- a technical error, the police said.

 A starting cornerback for the Florida State University football team left
 the scene of a collision on Oct. 5 but was not charged with a hit-and-run,
 an examination by The New York Times found. That contrasts with another
 case in the same area in the same month.

 Mr. Williams eventually returned to the scene. But Tallahassee officers
 did not test him for alcohol. Nor did their report indicate whether they
 asked if he had been drinking or why he had fled -- logical questions, since
 the accident occurred at 2:37 a.m. The report also minimized the impact of
 the crash on the driver of the other car, Ian Keith, by failing to indicate
 that his airbag had deployed -- an important detail, because Mr. Keith said
 in an interview that the airbag had cut and bruised his hands.

 The university police, who lacked jurisdiction, nevertheless sent two
 ranking officers -- including the shift commander -- to the scene. Yet they
 wrote no report about their actions that night. Florida State dismissed the
 role of its officers in the episode as too minor to require a report or to
 be entered into their own online police log, comparing it to an instance
 when campus officers responded to a baby opossum falling from a tree.

 The car accident, previously unreported by the news media, comes amid
 heightened national scrutiny of 

[Marxism] Fwd: The Truth About Anonymous’s Activism | The Nation

2014-11-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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But like a Silicon Valley buzzword, “lulz” obscures more than it 
reveals, glossing troubling details with a rebel-chic sheen. The lulz 
originally did not speak to the pleasure of some abstract transgression, 
but the specific, cruel pleasure of a bully tormenting a helpless 
victim. Whitney Phillips, another scholar of Internet trolls, spent 
thousands of hours observing 4chan trolls and found that their victims 
had something in common. She found that “the vast majority of lulz are 
derived from targeting people of color (especially African-American), 
women, gay men and lesbians.” Many early Anonymous “raids” were nothing 
more than the distributed cyberstalking of young women until they fled 
the Internet. The trolls, meanwhile, were overwhelmingly white and male, 
between the ages of 18 and 30, according to Phillips. Consider also that 
the height of Anonymous’s trolling days was the height of the Web 2.0 
boom, when the first blogging platforms and early social networks 
ushered in a flood of less-savvy Internet users who were less likely to 
be white male geeks. In its early days, Anonymous was a gang of white 
men who systematically terrorized minorities and women, with the often 
explicitly stated goal of driving them from an Internet the men had once 
totally dominated.


http://www.thenation.com/article/190369/truth-about-anonymouss-activism#

---

Weev was a member of Goatse Security (GoatSec), a small band of hackers 
that was part of the constellation of groups that were either part of 
Anonymous or “fellow travelers”. Considering the fact that Anonymous was 
not a membership organization as such, it is hard to pinpoint the 
various convergences between people like Weev and the network. His 
biggest hack was uncovering a flaw in ATT security that made the e-mail 
addresses of iPad users easily accessible.


As a kind of black Kryptonite evil version of Abby Hoffman, Weev fancied 
himself as a joker, assuming the guise of Internet troll. When you come 
across the term in the film, it is important to note that this is not 
the same thing as, for example, a libertarian making himself a nuisance 
on Marxmail until he gets the boot. For Weev, trolling means harassing 
people mercilessly.


A lot of Weev’s shtick is badmouthing “Kikes”, “fags” and “niggers”, 
behavior that the film puts the best positive spin on, as a form of 
ironic social commentary on hypocrisy. But there’s probably an aspect of 
this that the film neglected, no doubt a function of its general 
affinity for hactivism.


While the film was obviously made some time ago, I wonder how director 
Weisman would have responded to Weev’s article this month on the 
neo-Nazi website “The Daily Stormer” titled “What I learned from my time 
in prison”.


I’ve been a long-time critic of Judaism, black culture, immigration to 
Western nations, and the media’s constant stream of anti-white 
propaganda. Judge Wigenton was as black as they come. The prosecutor, 
Zach Intrater, was a Brooklyn Jew from an old money New York family. The 
trial was a sham…The whole time a yarmulke-covered audience of Jewry 
stared at me from the pews of the courtroom. My prosecutor invited his 
whole synagogue to spectate.


Maybe there’s a joke there but I don’t get it.

full: http://louisproyect.org/2014/10/20/the-hacker-wars/
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[Marxism] Another milestone in the restoration of Chinese capitalism

2014-11-17 Thread Marv Gandall via Marxism
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China took another major step today to restoring full-fledged capitalism, 
opening its Shanghai stock exchange to all foreign investors and allowing its 
own citizens to buy overseas assets on the Hong Kong bourse. 

Until now, the Chinese market was only open to a limited number of “qualified” 
foreign institutional investors - mainly the big US and European investment 
banks - who were assigned a quota limiting their collective share purchases.  
The quota system remains in place, as China gradually moves away from capital 
controls, but the scope and value of stocks available to foreigners have 
greatly increased, and restrictions on who can buy them - notably hedge funds 
eager to crack the China market - have been lifted. 

Today’s first day of trading saw foreign investors bidding up shares on the 
Shanghai market, but interest in foreign shares listed on the Hong Kong 
exchange by wealthy Chinese buyers was more muted. The greater flow of funds 
into Shanghai likely reflects the mainland’s greater growth potential as well 
as the anticipated steady appreciation of the yuan against foreign currencies. 

The Financial Times report below calls the program “one of the most significant 
developments in the opening of China’s financial markets in years.”

*   *   *

Hong Kong-Shanghai exchange deal sees money head north
By Josh Noble in Hong Kong and Gabriel Wildau in Shanghai
Financial Times
November 17 2014

An equity trading scheme linking the Hong Kong and Shanghai exchanges had a 
lopsided start on Monday, with mainland investors showing little appetite for 
buying shares listed offshore.

The Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect allows investors in both financial centres 
to buy equities in each other’s market, giving global hedge funds and retail 
investors direct access to China for the first time while offering domestic 
investors a new route to international assets.

The pilot project is subject to both daily and aggregate limits on how much 
capital can cross in each direction. Each day global investors can put as much 
as Rmb13bn ($2.1bn) into Shanghai stocks, while wealthy mainland individuals 
can send up to Rmb10.5bn south into Hong Kong.

International investors exhausted their daily quota by 2pm on Monday, having 
bought more than $1bn of stock during the pre-trade auction.

Yet the southbound leg through which Chinese retail investors can trade in Hong 
Kong experienced tepid demand. At the close, mainland buyers had bought less 
than Rmb180m worth of Hong Kong shares, leaving more than 80 per cent of their 
daily quota untouched.

“I think it’s fair to say that it’s not been a roaring success. It’s something 
that will be looked at critically,” said one Hong Kong-based equity market 
banker. “It will be monitored closely in the next couple of days, but it’s too 
early to hit the panic button.”

Based on the first day, the aggregate quota of Rmb300bn for investing into 
China will be filled in 23 trading days. However, the southbound leg will 
require roughly 140 sessions to exhaust its limit of Rmb250bn.

“For domestic investors who want buy Hong Kong shares, they already had ways to 
get around the restrictions and buy them. So there wasn’t much pent-up demand 
to begin with,” said a trader at a midsized brokerage in Shanghai.

Some large foreign asset managers have taken a cautious approach to the opening 
of the Stock Connect, choosing to wait and watch how the early days go. The 
delay in clarification on a key capital gains tax issue also served to slow 
take-up among institutional investors.

However, many hedge funds and retail investors have been clamouring to buy into 
the Shanghai market to exploit price gaps between the two exchanges, where 
dozens of companies maintain dual listings.

The Stock Connect is one of the most significant developments in the opening of 
China’s financial markets in years, and could ultimately lead to mainland 
shares being added to global benchmark indices, such as those compiled by MSCI 
and FTSE.

The start of the scheme caused choppy trading in Hong Kong. The Hang Seng index 
initially jumped, but finished the day down 1.2 per cent. The Shanghai market 
edged lower by 0.2 per cent.

Some of the Shanghai-listed stocks by analysts tipped to benefit did see a 
rise, with spirits makerKweichow Moutai adding 1.8 per cent, automaker SAIC up 
3.2 per cent, and Daqin Railway gaining 6.2 per cent.

In Hong Kong, Mengniu Dairy was the biggest mover, with a 1.8 per cent rise.

However, Hong Kong Exchanges  Clearing shares sank 4.5 per cent. The bourse 
operator had been the top gainer in Hong Kong this year, rising more than 40 
per cent 

Re: [Marxism] Another milestone in the restoration of Chinese capitalism

2014-11-17 Thread Ernest Leif via Marxism
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I recall reading this back on '01. So it was only a matter of time.


Chinese Censors Shut Down Marxist Journal Critical of Jiang
By ERIK ECKHOLM
Published: August 16, 2001

   - EMAI
   - PRI
   
http://www.nytimes.com/2001/08/16/world/chinese-censors-shut-down-marxist-journal-critical-of-jiang.html?pagewanted=print
   
http://www.nytimes.com/adx/bin/adx_click.html?type=gotoopznpage=www.nytimes.com/yr/mo/daypos=Frame4Asn2=72270860/53be7632sn1=2c606cad/efa07d18camp=FoxSearchlight_AT2014-1911129-Novad=11.13_WILD_120x60-PlayingDec3goto=http%3A%2F%2Fwww%2EhowWilditwas%2Ecom

Censors have shut down a small but influential Marxist journal for
attacking President Jiang Zemin's plan to bring capitalists into the
Communist Party, a sign that Mr. Jiang will brook little dissent from any
quarter as he tries to cement his place in the pantheon of great leaders.

The closing in recent weeks of ''Pursuit of Truth,'' was Mr. Jiang's most
open move yet against hard-line Marxists, many of them elderly
revolutionary veterans, who question his plan to broaden a party that by
its Constitution is the ''vanguard of the working class.''

Late next year, Mr. Jiang is expected to give up his post as general
secretary of the Communist Party and, in 2003, his term as president of
China expires.

As the transition approaches, party insiders say, Mr. Jiang is trying both
to define his place in history and to adapt the increasingly clumsy methods
of Communism to a world of social and technological complexity.



On Mon, Nov 17, 2014 at 1:15 PM, Marv Gandall via Marxism 
marxism@lists.csbs.utah.edu wrote:

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 China took another major step today to restoring full-fledged capitalism,
 opening its Shanghai stock exchange to all foreign investors and allowing
 its own citizens to buy overseas assets on the Hong Kong bourse.

 Until now, the Chinese market was only open to a limited number of
 “qualified” foreign institutional investors - mainly the big US and
 European investment banks - who were assigned a quota limiting their
 collective share purchases.  The quota system remains in place, as China
 gradually moves away from capital controls, but the scope and value of
 stocks available to foreigners have greatly increased, and restrictions on
 who can buy them - notably hedge funds eager to crack the China market -
 have been lifted.

 Today’s first day of trading saw foreign investors bidding up shares on
 the Shanghai market, but interest in foreign shares listed on the Hong Kong
 exchange by wealthy Chinese buyers was more muted. The greater flow of
 funds into Shanghai likely reflects the mainland’s greater growth potential
 as well as the anticipated steady appreciation of the yuan against foreign
 currencies.

 The Financial Times report below calls the program “one of the most
 significant developments in the opening of China’s financial markets in
 years.”

 *   *   *

 Hong Kong-Shanghai exchange deal sees money head north
 By Josh Noble in Hong Kong and Gabriel Wildau in Shanghai
 Financial Times
 November 17 2014

 An equity trading scheme linking the Hong Kong and Shanghai exchanges had
 a lopsided start on Monday, with mainland investors showing little appetite
 for buying shares listed offshore.

 The Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect allows investors in both financial
 centres to buy equities in each other’s market, giving global hedge funds
 and retail investors direct access to China for the first time while
 offering domestic investors a new route to international assets.

 The pilot project is subject to both daily and aggregate limits on how
 much capital can cross in each direction. Each day global investors can put
 as much as Rmb13bn ($2.1bn) into Shanghai stocks, while wealthy mainland
 individuals can send up to Rmb10.5bn south into Hong Kong.

 International investors exhausted their daily quota by 2pm on Monday,
 having bought more than $1bn of stock during the pre-trade auction.

 Yet the southbound leg through which Chinese retail investors can trade in
 Hong Kong experienced tepid demand. At the close, mainland buyers had
 bought less than Rmb180m worth of Hong Kong shares, leaving more than 80
 per cent of their daily quota untouched.

 “I think it’s fair to say that it’s not been a roaring success. It’s
 something that will be looked at critically,” said one Hong 

Re: [Marxism] Another milestone in the restoration of Chinese capitalism

2014-11-17 Thread Shane Mage via Marxism

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On Nov 17, 2014, at 1:15 PM, Marv Gandall via Marxism wrote:


China took another major step today to restoring full-fledged  
capitalism, opening its Shanghai stock exchange to all foreign  
investors and allowing its own citizens to buy overseas assets on  
the Hong Kong bourse.


What restoration? China has been capitalist for a long time, and  
since 1949 its form of capitalism has been monopoly state capitalism  
in Stalinist mode (ie., state capitalism calling itself socialism).  
And since the Deng reforms it has moved steadily into convergence with  
its non-socialist Western homologue, state monopoly capitalism.


Shane Mage

scientific discovery is basically recognition of obvious realities
that self-interest or ideology have kept everybody from paying  
attention to




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[Marxism] Fwd: Transgender Pioneer Leslie Feinberg of Stone Butch Blues Has Died | Advocate.com

2014-11-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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One of Workers World's greatest spokespeople.

http://www.advocate.com/arts-entertainment/books/2014/11/17/transgender-pioneer-leslie-feinberg-stone-butch-blues-has-died
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[Marxism] Continent of the Islamic a State.

2014-11-17 Thread Prashad, Vijay via Marxism
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http://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/continent-of-the-islamic-state/article6605368.ece

Vijay.



Sent from Planet Earth (maybe)

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[Marxism] Fwd: Tomas Young, Army Veteran, Dies at 34; Critic of Iraq War in Film | Louis Proyect: The Unrepentant Marxist

2014-11-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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http://louisproyect.org/2014/11/17/tomas-young-army-veteran-dies-at-34-critic-of-iraq-war-in-film/
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[Marxism] Health Law Turns Obama and Insurers Into Allies

2014-11-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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NY Times, Nov. 17 2014
Health Law Turns Obama and Insurers Into Allies
By ROBERT PEAR

WASHINGTON — With the health insurance marketplace now open for a second 
year, President Obama will be depending more than ever on the insurance 
companies that five years ago he accused of padding profits and 
canceling coverage for the sick.


Those same insurers have long viewed government as an unreliable 
business partner that imposed taxes, fees and countless regulations and 
had the power to cut payment rates and cap profit margins.


But since the Affordable Care Act was enacted in 2010, the relationship 
between the Obama administration and insurers has evolved into a 
powerful, mutually beneficial partnership that has been a boon to the 
nation’s largest private health plans and led to a profitable surge in 
their Medicaid enrollment.


Reaching businesses like Bagel Grove in Utica, N.Y., is a priority for 
the new health care law. video Health Care at the Bagel ShopNOV. 4, 2014
The insurers in turn have provided crucial support to Mr. Obama in court 
battles over the health care law, including a case now before the 
Supreme Court challenging the federal subsidies paid to insurance 
companies on behalf of low- and moderate-income consumers. Last fall, a 
unit of one of the nation’s largest insurers, UnitedHealth Group, helped 
the administration repair the HealthCare.gov website after it crashed in 
the opening days of enrollment.


“Insurers and the government have developed a symbiotic relationship, 
nurtured by tens of billions of dollars that flow from the federal 
Treasury to insurers each year,” said Michael F. Cannon, director of 
health policy studies at the libertarian Cato Institute.


The relationship is expected only to deepen as the two sides grow more 
intertwined.


“These companies all look at government programs as growth markets,” 
said Michael J. Tuffin, former executive vice president of America’s 
Health Insurance Plans, the main lobby for the industry. “There will be 
nearly $2 trillion of subsidized coverage through insurance exchanges 
and Medicaid over the next 10 years. These are pragmatic companies. They 
will follow the customer.”


So much money is at stake that insurers may soon be on a collision 
course with the Republican majority in the new Congress. Insurers, often 
aligned with Republicans in the past, have built their business plans 
around the 2010 law and will strenuously resist Republican efforts to 
dismantle it. Since Mr. Obama signed the law in March 2010, share prices 
for four of the major insurance companies — Aetna, Cigna, Humana and 
UnitedHealth — have more than doubled, while the Standard  Poor’s 
500-stock index has increased about 70 percent.


Whatever Republicans do, over the next three months — the enrollment 
period — consumers will hear the same messages from insurance companies 
and the government urging them to sign up for health plans sold on the 
exchanges. Federal law requires most Americans to have coverage, 
insurers provide it, and the government subsidizes it.


“We are in this together,” Kevin J. Counihan, the chief executive of the 
federal insurance marketplace, told insurers at a recent conference in 
Washington. “You have been our partners,” and for that, he said, “we are 
very grateful.”


Despite Mr. Obama’s denunciations of private insurers in 2009, it became 
inevitable that they would have a central role in expanding coverage 
under the Affordable Care Act later that year when Congress ruled out a 
government-run health plan — the “public option” that liberal Democrats 
had favored. But friction between insurers and the Obama administration 
continued into 2013 as the industry bristled at stringent rules imposed 
on carriers in the name of consumer protection.


A turning point in the relationship came last fall, after the chaotic 
debut of HealthCare.gov, when insurers waived enrollment deadlines and 
helped the White House fix the dysfunctional website.


Now insurers say government business is growing much faster than the 
market for commercial employer-sponsored coverage. The Congressional 
Budget Office estimates that 170 million people will have coverage 
through Medicare, Medicaid and the insurance exchanges by 2023, an 
increase of about 50 percent from 2013. By contrast, the number of 
people with employer-based coverage is expected to rise just 2 percent, 
to 159 million.


In addition, the Affordable Care Act has engendered growth in the role 
of private insurers in Medicaid. The law expanded eligibility for 
Medicaid, and most of the new beneficiaries receive care from private 
health plans under contracts 

Re: [Marxism] [Pen-l] [lbo-talk] Another milestone in the restoration of Chinese capitalism

2014-11-17 Thread Marv Gandall via Marxism
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 On Nov 17, 2014, at 1:42 PM, Shane Mage shm...@pipeline.com wrote:
 
 
 On Nov 17, 2014, at 1:15 PM, Marv Gandall wrote:
 
 China took another major step today to restoring full-fledged  
 capitalism, opening its Shanghai stock exchange to all foreign  
 investors and allowing its own citizens to buy overseas assets on  
 the Hong Kong bourse.
 
 What restoration? China has been capitalist for a long time, and  
 since 1949 its form of capitalism has been monopoly state capitalism  
 in Stalinist mode (ie., state capitalism calling itself socialism).  
 And since the Deng reforms it has moved steadily into convergence with  
 its non-socialist Western homologue, state monopoly capitalism.
 
 Shane Mage

Well, let's set that polemic aside and agree that it's been restoring the 
system of private ownership in finance and manufacturing which prevailed in 
China prior to 1949, albeit on a much larger and more advanced scale. it's now 
become a major economic power in its own right, exporting capital and acquiring 
foreign assets which were beyond its reach as a wholly dependent and exploited 
semi-colony of the imperialist powers prior to the Chinese Revolution.
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[Marxism] [SUSPICIOUS MESSAGE] RE: Fwd: Against football | Louis Proyect: The Unrepentant Marxist

2014-11-17 Thread Wythe Holt jr. via Marxism
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Football was a path of upward mobility for my grandfather.  He was reared in 
utter if genteel poverty in the 1870s and 1880s.  He began playing football at 
college, as he was able to eke out two years at Virginia Military Institute in 
the early 1890s, paid for largely by a grandmother who thought he (and his 
brother) had the most promise of any of her many grandchildren and saved up a 
bit of money (giving all she had to the two brothers, and not to her other 
grandchildren) to help with the amounts that my grandfather and his brother 
earned in various jobs.  I think he was 19 or 20 when he first got to college.  
He was the star of their team and the alumni paid for a 5th semester for him, 
so he could play football.  Back home, he organized (with his brother) what we 
would today call a semipro football team, the Hampton Athletic Club (he was 
from Hampton, VA), and for several years they played football against other 
semipro teams but also against college squads such as Princeton and Un
 iversity of North Carolina.  Football helped him to overcome the stigma he 
felt from being poverty-stricken, it made him many friends, and was something 
he treasured the rest of his long life.  Wythe

From: Marxism marxism-boun...@lists.csbs.utah.edu on behalf of michael 
perelman via Marxism marxism@lists.csbs.utah.edu
Sent: Monday, November 17, 2014 10:17 AM
To: Wythe Holt jr.
Subject: Re: [Marxism] Fwd: Against football | Louis Proyect: The   
Unrepentant Marxist

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I sent Louis a copy of my incomplete manuscript of a new book in which a
large section reviews the history of football as part of the project of
muscular Christianity to toughen up upper class white boys to be more
suitable for the military, which is why for quite some time Harvard was the
dominant football team. Teddy Roosevelt was a big part of this.  After a
while, so many players got injured and killed, that Teddy Roosevelt called
a conference in the White House to change the rules a bit.  Earlier, she
had dismissed the injuries as a reasonable price to pay for the process of
toughening up young men.

On Sun, Nov 16, 2014 at 1:53 PM, Louis Proyect via Marxism 
marxism@lists.csbs.utah.edu wrote:

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 On 11/16/14 4:41 PM, Wythe Holt jr. wrote:

 Thanks for this good sense, Louis.  Football -- which unfortunately I
 like to watch -- breeds violence and disregard of human health through its
 practices, through the devotion of all connected with the sport to violence
 and to hitting (the euphemism always used by football people for what
 they teach players to do to other players, usually as violently as
 possible), through its macho pseudo-manliness mantras and obedience
 systems.  I hope that all of this about permanent injuries, concussions,
 and the (often sexual) violence wreaked upon family members and the young
 coming into the sport -- as you so rightly emphasize -- brings about the
 demise of this vicious and hurtful sport.  Wythe


 The latest on all this.

 NY Times, Nov. 14 2014
 Florida State Player Fled Crash but Got Only Traffic Tickets
 By MIKE McINTIRE and WALT BOGDANICH

 TALLAHASSEE, Fla. -- In the early morning hours of Oct. 5, as this college
 town was celebrating another big football victory by Florida State
 University, a starting cornerback on the team drove his car into the path
 of an oncoming vehicle driven by a teenager returning home from a job at
 the Olive Garden.

 Both cars were totaled. But rather than remain at the scene as the law
 requires, the football player, P. J. Williams, left his wrecked vehicle in
 the street and fled into the darkness along with his two passengers,
 including Ronald Darby, the team's other starting cornerback.

 The Tallahassee police responded to the off-campus accident, eventually
 reaching out to the Florida State University police and the university's
 athletic department.

 By the next day, it was as if the hit and run had never happened.

 The New York Times looked into how the police handled the 

[Marxism] Fwd: Against football | Louis Proyect: The Unrepentant Marxist

2014-11-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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On 11/17/14 6:30 PM, Wythe Holt jr. via Marxism wrote:

Football was a path of upward mobility for my grandfather.  He was reared in 
utter if genteel poverty in the 1870s and 1880s.  He began playing football at 
college, as he was able to eke out two years at Virginia Military Institute in 
the early 1890s, paid for largely by a grandmother who thought he (and his 
brother) had the most promise of any of her many grandchildren and saved up a 
bit of money (giving all she had to the two brothers, and not to her other 
grandchildren) to help with the amounts that my grandfather and his brother 
earned in various jobs.  I think he was 19 or 20 when he first got to college.  
He was the star of their team and the alumni paid for a 5th semester for him, 
so he could play football.  Back home, he organized (with his brother) what we 
would today call a semipro football team, the Hampton Athletic Club (he was 
from Hampton, VA), and for several years they played football against other 
semipro teams but also against college squads such as Prince

to

  n and University of North Carolina.  Football helped him to overcome the 
stigma he felt from being poverty-stricken, it made him many friends, and was 
something he treasured the rest of his long life.  Wythe


I know that Wythe is too modest to talk about his own background but at 
the risk of making him blush, I would urge comrades to check this out:


WYTHE HOLT

by Morton Horwitz∗

It is a great pleasure to be asked to celebrate the distinguished career 
of Wythe Holt. I have known Wythe for over thirty years. We became 
friends during his year as a Law and Humanities Fellow at Harvard in 
1975-76. The young Wythe already displayed that extraordinary 
combination of, on one hand, passionate outrage at injustice and empathy 
for society’s underdogs and outsiders, and, on the other, a sweetness 
and gentleness of spirit that made it a privilege to be his friend.


Wythe’s academic career expressed his moral and political commit- ments, 
much of it during a time in Alabama when it took real moral courage to 
identify openly with Marxism or to advocate progressive positions on 
questions involving race or class. Wythe began his teaching career in 
1966 during George Wallace’s first term as governor of Alabama and three 
years after Wallace’s notorious “stand at the schoolhouse door” speech 
shouting defiance against Brown v. Board of Education. During Wythe’s 
first twenty-one years at Alabama, Wallace, his wife, or one of his 
close supporters, occupied the governor’s mansion. I never heard Wythe 
complain about being isolated or marginalized, though for many years he 
surely encountered real pressure to conform. He stood firm and found his 
community where he could—among sympathetic Alabama faculty and students 
when he could and among legal historians and members of the Conference 
on Critical Legal Studies when he could not. Ultimately, I suspect, it 
was his commitment to scholarship that sustained him through those many 
years as an outlier. Wythe’s most fertile scholarly period was during 
the 1980s, a time when a physically stricken Wallace continued to 
dominate state politics, while returning to the less rabid racial 
politics of his pre-demagogic days.


full: 
http://www.law.ua.edu/pubs/lrarticles/Volume%2058/Issue%205/Horwitz.pdf

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[Marxism] How does capitalism survive?

2014-11-17 Thread Philip Ferguson via Marxism
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Given just how clapped out the system is, it's survival is pretty
remarkable.

Every day there are examples of the craziness of an economy ruled by 'the
market' instead of conscious human planning.  Yet, still the system lingers.

How?  Why?

Join the discussion at:
http://rdln.wordpress.com/2014/11/15/how-capitalism-survives-opening-a-discussion/

Phil
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[Marxism] NZ imperialism under the cover of 'honest broker'

2014-11-17 Thread Philip Ferguson via Marxism
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One of the ways NZ imperialism, as a rather small variety of the beast,
pursues its interests globally is by pretending to be an 'honest broker'.
This is the form of its 'boutique imperialism', to borrow a term from Tom
O'Lincoln's work on the Australian variety of the beast.

This 'honest broker' rubbish is made easier by the fact that the NZ left is
not only overwhelmingly liberal but also overwhelmingly nationalist.  They
*want* NZ to play an honest broker role.

I've stuck up on article on Redline that was written 17 years ago about how
the NZ elite's 'honest broker' pretence helps it in the Asia-Pacific region
in the post-Cold War world.  Although 17 years old, it is highly relevant
to what NZ does today.

See:
http://rdln.wordpress.com/2014/11/18/new-zealand-honest-broker-of-the-pacific/

Comments on the article would be great too!

Phil
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[Marxism] The US and China: a deal to save the planet - or wreck it?

2014-11-17 Thread John Passant via Marxism

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 This is an appalling deal writes Jonathan Neale.   Let's look at the 
numbers.


 The US has agreed to cut greenhouse gas emissions by 28% below 2005 
levels by 2030. But 2005 was the highest year ever for US emissions. 
They have already declined 10% in 8 years. Obama is promising that they 
will decline another 18% in 15 years.


 China has agreed to reach peak emissions by 2030. Chinese economic 
growth has been running 10% a year. If that growth continued, Chinese 
emissions in 2030 would be four times what they are now. But economic 
growth will not continue at that level, and there will be some progress 
in energy efficiency. Still, this is a promise to roughly double Chinese 
emissions by 2030.


http://enpassant.com.au/2014/11/18/the-us-and-china-a-deal-to-save-the-planet-or-to-wreck-it/ 



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[Marxism] China-US deal more likely to wreck planet than save it

2014-11-17 Thread Stuart Munckton via Marxism
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United States President Barack Obama and Chinese President Xi Jinping of
China have signed a bilateral climate agreement.

Much of the US and British media, and many US Democrats, have hailed the
deal as a key step forward. Many US Republicans have attacked it as going
much too far.

Anything the Republicans attack has to be good. Right? No. In fact it is an
appalling deal.

https://www.greenleft.org.au/node/57804

-- 
“Disobedience, in the eyes of anyone who has read history, is humanity’s
original virtue. It is through disobedience that progress has been made,
through disobedience and through rebellion.” — Oscar Wilde, Soul of Man
Under Socialism

“The free market is perfectly natural... do you think I am some kind of
dummy?” — Jarvis Cocker
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[Marxism] Dr. Irving Peress, Target of McCarthy Crusade, Dies at 97

2014-11-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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NY Times, Nov. 18 2014
Dr. Irving Peress, Target of McCarthy Crusade, Dies at 97
By SAM ROBERTS

Senator Joseph R. McCarthy’s anti-Communist crusade had reached a fever 
pitch in 1954 when Irving Peress, a New York dentist who had been 
drafted into the Army, became the beneficiary of a seemingly routine 
promotion from captain to major.


What followed was anything but routine. Dr. Peress was branded a 
Communist, and his promotion — unsought by him, a reluctant warrior from 
the start — became a Cold War battle cry, spurred a nationally televised 
congressional investigation and all but ended McCarthy’s anti-Communist 
campaign and political career.


The chant “Who promoted Peress?” rumbled across America and ultimately 
claimed the jobs of several top Army officials, cost Dr. Peress much of 
his private dental practice in Queens and even drove his wife, Elaine, 
to resign under pressure as editor of the Parent-Teachers Association 
bulletin at Public School 49 in Middle Village, Queens.


A resident of Queens since 1958, he died at his home in Queens on 
Thursday at 97, his son, Jeffrey, said on Sunday.


Dr. Peress found himself in McCarthy’s cross hairs as the senator, a 
Republican from Wisconsin, was waging a relentless campaign to root out 
suspected Communists from the government. In the televised Army-McCarthy 
hearings, he attacked Army officials for allowing Julius Rosenberg to 
penetrate the Signal Corps. Rosenberg and his wife, Ethel, were 
convicted as Soviet spies and executed in 1953.


McCarthy contended that Dr. Peress’s promotion had been directed by a 
“silent master who decreed special treatment for Communists.” Dr. 
Peress, he said, represented “the key to the deliberate Communist 
infiltration of our armed forces.” McCarthy called him a “Fifth 
Amendment Communist.”


Dr. Peress (pronounced PEH-ress) invoked the Fifth Amendment dozens of 
times at a Senate subcommittee hearing after a New York City policewoman 
swore that he and his wife were Communists and had attended a leadership 
class run by the party.


Dr. Peress did testify that he would oppose any group that sought a 
violent or unconstitutional overthrow of the government. He quoted the 
Book of Psalms: “His mischief shall return upon his own head and his 
violence shall come down upon his own pate.”


He also said that anyone, even a senator, who equated the invoking of 
constitutional privileges against incrimination with automatic guilt was 
himself guilty of subversion.


McCarthy, as chairman of the Senate Permanent Subcommittee on 
Investigations of the Committee on Government Operations, accused the 
Army of coddling Dr. Peress. He said it had promoted him despite 
questions about his loyalty; had acceded to his request not to be 
assigned to Japan; and had allowed him to be honorably discharged 
despite McCarthy’s demand that he be court-martialed.


In fact, Dr. Peress’s promotion to major, along with hundreds of others, 
was considered largely automatic under legislation passed by Congress, 
and the change in assignment, forwarded by the Red Cross, was granted 
because his wife and young daughter were ill. As for the honorable 
discharge, the Army argued that invoking the Fifth Amendment was not 
sufficient grounds for military prosecution.


The senator’s bluster during the hearings, his denunciation of Brig. 
Gen. Ralph W. Zwicker as “unfit” to wear his uniform, and his pressuring 
the Army for preferential treatment for G. David Schine, a draftee who 
was an associate of the McCarthy counsel Roy Cohn, finally prompted a 
showdown with the White House and, later that year, McCarthy’s censure 
by the Senate.


Had Dr. Peress, in fact, been a Communist?

“Not when I was in the Army, not for one minute,” he replied in a 2005 
interview with The New York Times, the first time he and his wife talked 
about the case and its consequences.


And before that?

“I’m not going to tell you,” he said. “Nothing can accrue to it.”

“I never advocated the violent overthrow of the government,” he offered.

“I’m far from a Marxist scholar,” he said, “but from my skimming of 
Marx, it was always reasonable, appropriate: democratic control by 
people of their own destinies and in control of the means of production. 
It’s so utopian and mythological, it’s hard to conceive. Who would be 
against it? And what the Soviet Union was on its way to was enough to 
convince me.”


Why not just say that to the committee, he was asked, instead of 
invoking the Fifth Amendment?


“The next thing is, ‘Name names,’ ” he said. “That’s the follow-up 
question. I have a constitutional right not to tell you. Even Oliver 
North took 

[Marxism] Fwd: University of Illinois Sued Over Salaita Emails | The Academe Blog

2014-11-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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http://academeblog.org/2014/11/17/university-of-illinois-sued-over-salaita-emails/
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[Marxism] Fwd: CCR Client Steven Salaita Speaking Tour in NY/NJ Nov 17-20 | Center for Constitutional Rights

2014-11-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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http://ccrjustice.org/get-involved/calendar/salaita-speaking-tour-nov-2014
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[Marxism] Japan recession, Europe stagnation cast pall over global economic outlook

2014-11-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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Washington Post, Nov. 18 2014
Japan recession, Europe stagnation cast pall over global economic outlook
By Lori Montgomery and Griff Witte

A sharp slowdown in Asia and stagnation in Europe are putting the global 
economy at risk of a prolonged slump, economists say, marked in places 
by sky-high ­unemployment, sluggish wage growth and some of the worst 
economic conditions in decades.


On Monday, Japan said it had entered its fourth recession in six years — 
this one despite aggressive efforts by Prime Minister Shinzo Abe to 
boost growth. Meanwhile, British Prime Minister David Cameron warned 
that the world’s economy could be headed toward another disaster.


“Six years on from the financial crash that brought the world to its 
knees, red warning lights are once again flashing on the dashboard of 
the global economy,” Cameron wrote Monday in Britain’s Guardian newspaper.


Two of the world’s economic powerhouses — Europe and Japan — are failing 
to bolster global growth, and their economies appear to be getting 
worse. With an unemployment rate of 11.5 percent, the euro zone is 
experiencing conditions that some economists say echo the Great Depression.


Emerging markets, which helped lift the world out of the ugly downturn 
that followed the 2008 financial crisis, are also lagging. Russia and 
Brazil have been dogged by recession, and China’s double-digit growth 
has slowed rapidly as the country has matured and a speculative real 
estate bubble has let out air.


China is “the thousand-pound gorilla in the emerging world and a big, 
big question mark,” said Nariman Behravesh, chief economist at the 
consulting firm IHS.


Conditions differ markedly from the financial meltdown of 2008 that 
sparked a worldwide crisis. “It’s not like the world is leveraged up and 
ready to plunge back into the abyss,” said Jay Bryson, a global 
economist at Wells Fargo. “The challenges today are a lot different.”


For the United States, the developments have raised few concerns. The 
U.S. economy is growing at a solid pace of 3 percent per year, and 
falling gasoline prices have pumped roughly $80 billion into American 
wallets. The Dow Jones industrial average rose 13 points Monday, and the 
Standard  Poor’s 500-stock index edged toward a record high as 
lucrative mergers at home obscured bad news abroad.


Still, exports represent 13 percent of the U.S. economy and have slumped 
a bit, the first sign that sustained weakness abroad could limit the 
American recovery.


Economists said stagnation and political paralysis in Europe are perhaps 
the most worrisome features on the global landscape. In the Guardian, 
Cameron described the euro zone as “teetering on the brink of a possible 
third recession, with high unemployment, falling growth and the real 
risk of falling prices too.”


Add in stalled trade talks, conflict in the Middle East, fighting in 
eastern Ukraine and the alarming spread of the Ebola virus, Cameron 
warned, and the world is functioning against “a dangerous backdrop of 
instability and uncertainty.”


Cameron’s bleak prognosis came at the end of the Group of 20 summit in 
Brisbane, Australia, where leaders of the world’s biggest economies 
struggled with strategies for kick-starting growth. Similarly negative 
pronouncements have echoed from other sources in recent days, 
particularly in relation to Europe.


Mark Carney, the governor of the Bank of England, told reporters in 
London last week that “a specter is now haunting Europe — the specter of 
economic stagnation.” International Monetary Fund chief Christine 
Lagarde has warned of “the risk of a new mediocre” in Europe, with low 
growth, low inflation, high unemployment and high debt.


On Monday, European Central Bank President Mario Draghi presented 
European lawmakers with a list of policy recommendations to stimulate 
growth, arguing that monetary policy alone cannot solve the problem.


Draghi said that “2015 needs to be the year when all actors in the euro 
area — governments and European institutions alike — will deploy a 
consistent common strategy to bring our economies back on track.”


Leaders in Europe and the United States have urged Germany — Europe’s 
largest economy, teetering on the edge of recession itself — to boost 
public spending. But German leaders continue to insist that other 
struggling euro-zone countries need to restructure their economies first.


Europe is hardly the only sick patient. Government figures released 
Monday in Japan showed the world’s third-largest economy shrinking for 
the second quarter in a row, with gross domestic product falling by 1.6 
percent.


The report stunned 

[Marxism] Moderate Syrian rebels say they’re advancing on Damascus from south

2014-11-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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McClatchy Press, Nov. 17 2014
Moderate Syrian rebels say they’re advancing on Damascus from south
BY MOUSAB ALHAMADEE

ISTANBUL — Rebel groups based in southern Syria are advancing on the 
western suburbs of Damascus and warning they might soon enter the 
capital, a development that’s in sharp contrast to the grim reports from 
northern Syria, where moderate rebels have suffered setbacks from the 
government and radical Islamists.


The advance by the so-called Southern Front also stands apart from the 
situation in the north because moderate rebels still appear to be the 
dominant opposition force in the south, eclipsing al Qaida’s Syrian 
affiliate, the Nusra Front, in planning and executing military advances.


Further, Southern Front commanders credit airstrikes by the U.S.-led 
coalition with helping their cause, primarily by keeping Islamic State 
fighters from moving against them. “If it weren’t for the coalition 
strikes, Daash would have reached our areas,” Abul Majd, a spokesman for 
the Southern Front, told McClatchy via Skype, using the Arabic acronym 
for the Islamic State. “Thanks to these strikes, we are focusing now on 
the regime, our main enemy.”


In contrast, commanders in the north have complained that they’ve 
benefited little from the strikes on the Islamic State, and they even 
accuse the United States of undercutting support for the rebels with 
airstrikes aimed at Nusra and the so-called Khorasan Group, which the 
U.S. says consists of al Qaida members plotting attacks on Western 
targets from Syria.


On Friday, another Southern Front leader, Gen. Assad al Zubi, told 
Damascus residents via opposition Orient TV that the day of the “big 
victory” is close. In his statement, he warned that the government was 
likely to crack down hard as rebel forces drew near and Damascus 
residents should expect to receive instructions in the coming days, in 
the form of pamphlets distributed by civil activists working with the 
rebels.


Zubi’s statement came as as estimated 38,000 rebel fighters, including 
54 different brigades that fight under the Free Syrian Army name, have 
achieved their most significant victories since the Southern Front was 
announced last February.


Just four months after the Southern Front was established, its fighters 
began seizing strategic hills in northwest Daraa province, an advance 
that undercut government positions in the south, which already was one 
of the most militarized areas in Syria because of its proximity to the 
Israeli border.


Last week, the rebels seized the city of Sheikh Miskin in northern 
Daraa, 50 miles south of Damascus but just five miles from Izraa, which 
is considered the government’s first defensive line to protect the 
capital. Rebels are fighting now to take another strategic town, Delli. 
Capturing that town would cut the Damascus-Daraa highway and sever the 
supply route between Izraa and a major government military base.


With the highway cut, bases in the towns of al Sanamain and Dael would 
be isolated, “making it easier to attack the bases separately,” Abul 
Majd said.


Further west, rebels also are fighting to capture Tal Afa, a strategic 
hill whose seizure would pave the way for them to move on the city of 
Kanaker, which lies about 25 miles from the capital and is considered 
the first of Damascus’ western suburbs. Rebel fighters say they now are 
only six miles from Kanaker.


Closing on the capital is hardly a sure thing, however. The government 
has major army divisions in the area, though rebels say they hope that 
morale is low among government troops and they’ll flee when rebel forces 
arrive.


Abul Majd said Southern Front fighters were receiving assistance from 
the United States and other countries. “We are getting TOW missiles and 
different kinds of heavy ammunition. We are a major partner in the 
international coalition against terrorism,” he said.


The Southern Front has long been viewed as one of the more disciplined 
of the moderate rebel organizations and one that’s relatively free of 
influence from Islamist- and al Qaida-affiliated groups – something 
that’s hampered U.S. assistance in the north, where extremist influence 
is such that moderate rebel groups are in danger of eradication.


In the south, moderate rebels, relying on family ties, have been able to 
keep the Islamic State from penetrating and the Nusra Front has never 
become a dominant player. Gen. Ibrahim al Jibbawi, a Southern Front 
commander, said during a recent interview in Istanbul that al 
Qaida-affiliated fighters numbered about 3,000 and there were also a few 
hundred fighters from two Islamist groups, Ahrar al