Re: [MBZ] Resister to lower voltage to use LEDS as small lights

2007-03-10 Thread John Robbins

Gary Thompson wrote:

Too many engineers on this list...
  


Hey now, I stayed clear of the whole wheel bearing thing  ;-p  


John
'79 300SD



Re: [MBZ] Resister to lower voltage to use LEDS as small lights

2007-03-10 Thread BillR
If you want certainty, you can only have one engineer or any other 
professional.  If you have 15 you will never be sure, but you do have a 
better chance of getting things right.

BillR.
- Original Message - 
From: John Robbins [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: Mercedes Discussion List mercedes@okiebenz.com
Sent: Saturday, March 10, 2007 4:01 PM
Subject: Re: [MBZ] Resister to lower voltage to use LEDS as small lights



Gary Thompson wrote:

Too many engineers on this list...



Hey now, I stayed clear of the whole wheel bearing thing  ;-p

John
'79 300SD

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Re: [MBZ] Resister to lower voltage to use LEDS as small lights

2007-03-10 Thread Werner Fehlauer
Does that certainty apply to knowing the time? (if you have 3 watches, 
which one is correct??)


Werner

- Original Message - 
From: BillR [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: Mercedes Discussion List mercedes@okiebenz.com
Sent: Saturday, March 10, 2007 5:07 PM
Subject: Re: [MBZ] Resister to lower voltage to use LEDS as small lights



If you want certainty, you can only have one engineer or any other
professional.  If you have 15 you will never be sure, but you do have a
better chance of getting things right.
BillR.
- Original Message - 
From: John Robbins [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: Mercedes Discussion List mercedes@okiebenz.com
Sent: Saturday, March 10, 2007 4:01 PM
Subject: Re: [MBZ] Resister to lower voltage to use LEDS as small lights



Gary Thompson wrote:

Too many engineers on this list...



Hey now, I stayed clear of the whole wheel bearing thing  ;-p

John
'79 300SD






Re: [MBZ] Resister to lower voltage to use LEDS as small lights

2007-03-09 Thread Jim Cathey
They are jarring.  But that's part of why they work well.  It tends to 
get

people's attention more.


There's such a thing as too much attention.  A brake light should
not require you to yank your eye right to it, I prefer seeing it
by peripheral vision, so I can still look out for other things.

If more attention-getting was always better, why not have bright
Xenon strobe brake lights?  LookAtMe-LookAtMe-LookAtMe-LookAtMe...
On the front too, even better than DRL's.

But I also hate fog lights on clear nights, daytime running lights,
and high-mount center brake lights.  For much the same reasons.

-- Jim




Re: [MBZ] Resister to lower voltage to use LEDS as small lights

2007-03-09 Thread OK Don

Right! I have a Radio Shack 12v red LED across the mono valve to tell
me when it's open or closed (bad ACC push button panel that I haven't
fixed yet). It's been there for a good six months or more - still
works.

On 3/8/07, Rich Thomas [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

I bought a couple of 12V LEDs a the electronic toystore for like $0.99
each.  Just go buy a couple, stick them on car power somewhere and see
if they work out.  If they do, then use them in your application.  If
they don't then try something else.  What we seem to have here is
paralysis by analysis.

--R (BSLED, Smoke Test School of Engineering)



--
OK Don, KD5NRO
Norman, OK
Even if you're on the right track, you'll get run over if you just
sit there.
Will Rogers
'90 300D, '87 300SDL, '81 240D, '78 450SLC, '97 Ply Grand Voyager



Re: [MBZ] Resister to lower voltage to use LEDS as small lights

2007-03-09 Thread Allan Streib
OK Don [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Right! I have a Radio Shack 12v red LED across the mono valve to
 tell me when it's open or closed (bad ACC push button panel that I
 haven't fixed yet). It's been there for a good six months or more -
 still works.

On that topic, are you supposed to be able to hear gurgling in the
cabin when the monovalve opens?  I can in my car, sounds like bubbles
in the heater core.  I had the coolant changed last fall, wouldn't any
trapped air have been pushed through the system pretty quickly?

Allan

-- 
1983 300D
1966 230



[MBZ] Resister to lower voltage to use LEDS as small lights

2007-03-08 Thread Stephen D Murrell
ALEX!; if you figure out the resister, (the value ) to use on the LEDS,
could you share it with us???; is it used to lower voltage, current or
BOTH!?;
thanks, Steve



Re: [MBZ] Resister to lower voltage to use LEDS as small lights

2007-03-08 Thread Jim Cathey

ALEX!; if you figure out the resister, (the value ) to use on the LEDS,
could you share it with us???; is it used to lower voltage, current or
BOTH!?;


It lowers both, but its primary purpose is to limit the current.
(This being generally true of electrical items.  It is the flow
of current that ends up performing the useful work, the voltage
is just what it takes to induce the electrons to move suitably.
That said, measuring the voltage is much easier to do, and is
often a perfectly adequate means of seeing what's going on.)

-- Jim




Re: [MBZ] Resister to lower voltage to use LEDS as small lights

2007-03-08 Thread dave walton

If you use only a resistor, you will have to seriously under power the
LED to prevent killing it. For design purposes, you should plan on
seeing 60V spikes in an automotive electrical system. These are caused
by suddenly disconnecting a current source from the charging circuit.
Resistive lighting can handle the spike just fine, but LEDs can't. You
really need a current-limiting control circuit.

-Dave Walton


On 3/8/07, Stephen D Murrell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

ALEX!; if you figure out the resister, (the value ) to use on the LEDS,
could you share it with us???; is it used to lower voltage, current or
BOTH!?;
thanks, Steve

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Re: [MBZ] Resister to lower voltage to use LEDS as small lights

2007-03-08 Thread Jim Cathey

If you use only a resistor, you will have to seriously under power the
LED to prevent killing it. For design purposes, you should plan on
seeing 60V spikes in an automotive electrical system. These are caused
by suddenly disconnecting a current source from the charging circuit.
Resistive lighting can handle the spike just fine, but LEDs can't. You
really need a current-limiting control circuit.


LED's do handle this just fine.  The light internal to the window
switches in the SDL, for example, are LED's.  They'll live for years,
much longer than a 'more robust' incandescent will.  All they have
is a series resistor.

LED's are commonly seriously overdriven in multiplexed display
operations.  Huge current spikes that would fry them if continuous.
But they're intermittent, as are the load-dump spikes in an automotive
system.

For nighttime illumination, the LED is going to be fairly weakly
driven anyway.

-- Jim




Re: [MBZ] Resister to lower voltage to use LEDS as small lights

2007-03-08 Thread dave walton

I've seen experienced electrical engineers make the same mistake, and
I've seen the companies they work for suffer because of having to live
with the consequences. If you are just playing around in your backyard
then toss in a series resistor. If it dies, you are out a few cents
and some time. Not a big deal. If you are designing a product for
sale, you might want to learn about the physics involved first. I've
been interested in LED lighting for a while and most of the
commercially available products ARE NOT engineered correctly.

-Dave Walton

On 3/8/07, Jim Cathey [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 If you use only a resistor, you will have to seriously under power the
 LED to prevent killing it. For design purposes, you should plan on
 seeing 60V spikes in an automotive electrical system. These are caused
 by suddenly disconnecting a current source from the charging circuit.
 Resistive lighting can handle the spike just fine, but LEDs can't. You
 really need a current-limiting control circuit.

LED's do handle this just fine.  The light internal to the window
switches in the SDL, for example, are LED's.  They'll live for years,
much longer than a 'more robust' incandescent will.  All they have
is a series resistor.

LED's are commonly seriously overdriven in multiplexed display
operations.  Huge current spikes that would fry them if continuous.
But they're intermittent, as are the load-dump spikes in an automotive
system.

For nighttime illumination, the LED is going to be fairly weakly
driven anyway.

-- Jim


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Re: [MBZ] Resister to lower voltage to use LEDS as small lights

2007-03-08 Thread John Robbins

Jim Cathey wrote:

LED's are commonly seriously overdriven in multiplexed display
operations.  Huge current spikes that would fry them if continuous.
But they're intermittent, as are the load-dump spikes in an automotive
system.
  


Thats what I think would happen too.  If you're lucky enough to have a 
datasheet for the LEDs there is a continuous and a peak current rating.  :)


Either way, 60V?!? I don't know if I believe that happening on most 
vehicles (ie, you had something freaky going on we don't normally see).  
The reason I say that is one of the projects at my work is to make an 
engine speed controller so that an HMMV can be at a high enough RPM to 
generate a 400A 28VDC (yep, 28V) load.  We could switch that load on/off 
and we never saw any monster spikes like that.  No doubt it wasn't a 
clean 28V, but it wasn't quite that insane!!  Maybe you were talking 
about a more local voltage spike and not one across the battery?  I'm 
still new in engineering land so I'm used to being wrong.. ;) 

As an aside... the current probes measured nearly 800A peak for the 
stall current on the starter!! 


John
'79 300SD




Re: [MBZ] Resister to lower voltage to use LEDS as small lights

2007-03-08 Thread John Robbins

dave walton wrote:

I've seen experienced electrical engineers make the same mistake, and
I've seen the companies they work for suffer because of having to live
with the consequences. If you are just playing around in your backyard
then toss in a series resistor. If it dies, you are out a few cents
and some time. Not a big deal. If you are designing a product for
sale, you might want to learn about the physics involved first. I've
been interested in LED lighting for a while and most of the
commercially available products ARE NOT engineered correctly.
  
LEDs do have average and peak current ratings... those ratings also have 
a maximum duration, and maximum frequency the pulse can be repeated at.  
There are also power dissipation ratings (one would think that the 
current and power ratings would be the same, but I don't think that ever 
happens)...  I guess its because I've never seen those load-dump spikes 
(not saying they don't happen, just never seen what they look like), but 
I seem to think for most of us the LEDs and where we'd be using them in 
the electrical system should be okay.  I'm assuming there aren't any 
major current consumption devices on the same fused branch as the 
instrumentation lighting.  So if the load dump current comes from 
elsewhere (the glow plugs say) that 60V spike is going to have to make 
it across all the inductance of the wire from the battery to the 
instruments (assuming the battery isn't able to absorb the energy in 
that spike, and/or hasn't reacted to it yet). 

Am I following things correctly?  I'm not trying to be snotty about 
this... I'm going to be building a lot of electronics for the car in the 
near future, and it would be nice to know if I need to account for 60V 
spike flying around!! 


John
'79 300SD



Re: [MBZ] Resister to lower voltage to use LEDS as small lights

2007-03-08 Thread Levi Smith

Agreed.  They have 12v automotive applications for LED's all over.  I've
bought some LED trailer lights.  Guess what?  They work.  Much better than
regular ones too.  I'd be willing to bet they'll last a lot longer than
regular bulbs...

Come to think of it, I seem to recall an old electronics kit I had with
variable voltages and light.  When I was tired of it and just monkeying
around I cranked the voltage all the way up and tried out various things.
The regular bulbs blew pretty quick.  The LED was the only thing that
didn't.  (the motor spun really fast for a minute, but that's not related to
lights)  (:

Levi

On 3/8/07, Rich Thomas [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


I bought a couple of 12V LEDs a the electronic toystore for like $0.99
each.  Just go buy a couple, stick them on car power somewhere and see
if they work out.  If they do, then use them in your application.  If
they don't then try something else.  What we seem to have here is
paralysis by analysis.

--R (BSLED, Smoke Test School of Engineering)



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Re: [MBZ] Resister to lower voltage to use LEDS as small lights

2007-03-08 Thread Jim Cathey
Agreed.  They have 12v automotive applications for LED's all over.  
I've
bought some LED trailer lights.  Guess what?  They work.  Much better 
than

regular ones too.


I hate them.  But if they'd just put some soft-start logic in
there for the brake light function I'd be happy again.  I just
hate that bright instantaneous flash when compared to filament
thermal lag.  I find it jarring.  Same with red LED stoplights.

-- Jim




Re: [MBZ] Resister to lower voltage to use LEDS as small lights

2007-03-08 Thread John Robbins

Levi Smith wrote:

They are jarring.  But that's part of why they work well.  It tends to get
people's attention more.  I don't have them on my car, But I agree, on a
dark night when you're directly behind someone they sometimes seem a little
too bright, but they certainly get my attention more than normal ones...
But other than brake lights, I don't think I've ever had an application
where the instantaneous on was even noticeable, let alone a problem...
  


Yeah, I like the instant on too.  Just a preference thing...  It would 
be nice if auto manufacturers would use that same sensor for 
automatically turning on headlights to slightly dim all the outside 
indicator lights (like most radio's do when you turn on the headlights).



John
'79 300SD