Re: [meteorite-list] Slow to Approve New Members

2003-08-20 Thread Walter Branch



Hi Adam and List,

Contrary to your experience, I unsubscribed from 
the list earlier this year and it took nearly two weeks for me to re-subscribe, 
after three or four unreplied emails.

I know of another long time list member who had the 
same problem with a longer time span, and this happened last month. I 
still don't know if he is back on the list.

Here is an email which I received this 
morning:

Walter your post tonight brings up a sore point with me.I read the 
meteorite list on the web daily, even hourly and have tried to subscribe and 
have emailed [EMAIL PROTECTED] with 
no reply.Below is a copy of the last email I sent on August 11th. 
The previous one was about a month before the last one.I think this 
is a serious issue. You have permission to post part or all of this to 
the list.Mike FowlerChicagoI want to be a member of the 
meteorite list.Am I doing something wrong?This is my 6th attempt to 
subscribe to the list.Three times using the web site and this is the third 
time by email.My name is:Mike Fowler(address and phone number deleted)
I have bought about a dozen meteorites 
on ebay recently under the name of Starsandrocks.I am an amateur 
astronomer and a member of several yahoo lists such as TMB optics  TEC 
Telescopes under the name of mqfowler.I have bought meteorites 
from: Finmet, Meteorite Market, Langheinrich Meteorites, Ron 
Hartman, Meteorite Lab, Nickelironmonkey (Jim Coffman), Mike Farmer, 
Nelson Oaks, Stefan Ralew, a Park Forest specimen from Larry Atkins, and 
of course from Dean Bessey.I have bought and sold on astromart 
(telescopes) under the name of Mike Fowler.I'm an overall good guy, 
so I hope to qualify for membership.Thanks,Mike Fowler
-Walter

--www.branchmeteorites.comWalter 
Branch, Ph.D.Branch MeteoritesPO Box 60492Savannah, GA 
31420



  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  Walter 
  Branch 
  To: Meteorite Mailing List 
  
  Sent: Tuesday, August 19, 2003 8:23 
  PM
  Subject: [meteorite-list] Slow to Approve 
  New Members
  
  Hello Everyone,
  
  Does anyone know why it takes so long for someone 
  to get approval from Art to become a member of the list. I have referred 
  several potential collectors to the list, and they are very excited to learn 
  of the existence of the list but sometimes, they lose interest because after 
  weeks of waiting, they don't get approved. I just referred someone 5 
  minutes ago, and I had to tell them that it may take weeks before they are 
  approved and to "hang in there."
  
  Here is an excerpt from an email I just 
  received:
  
  
  Do you think you could post something to the 
  list about it?
  It would be much 
  appreciated.
  
  I'm sure not everyone is as tenacious as I am 
  about it and
  probably just go away.
  
  -and-
  
  
  This is great Walter--I really like these 
  weekly sales ads. since I can't seem to get on the meteorites list, this 
  is the best thing going for me. What does one have to do to get on the 
  list? Is there some secret handshake or something?
  
  Is there some technical issuegoing on here 
  that I am unaware of?
  
  or what?
  
  -Walter
  --www.branchmeteorites.comWalter 
  Branch, Ph.D.Branch MeteoritesPO Box 60492Savannah, GA 
  31420
  
  


Re: [meteorite-list] Slow to Approve New Members

2003-08-20 Thread Dave Andrews


Walter Branch wrote:

Hi Adam and List,
 
Contrary to your experience, I unsubscribed from the list earlier this 
year and it took nearly two weeks for me to re-subscribe, after three 
or four unreplied emails.
 
Hi Walter and list,
I just changed my email address a couple of days ago, but if you follow 
the link at the bottom of all the emails to sign-up, the SUBMIT button 
doesn't work.  I also tried doing the manual thing by sending an email 
with SUBSCRIBE in the subject line.  That didn't work after two days of 
waiting either.  But, I did find this link that did work.  (Accessed by 
going directly to http://www.meteoritecentral.com)

http://meteoritecentral.com/mailing_list.shtml

Try that and I think he'll be up and running within a several hours.

Best,
Dave
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Re: [meteorite-list] Slow to Approve New Members

2003-08-20 Thread Robert Woolard
Hello Walter, Adam, and List,

 I have just read with interest the recent emails
concerning problems with admissions to the list, and
would like to ask a few questions.

 First, let me say that NO offense WHAT-SO-EVER is
meant toward Art or anyone! I have no knowledge at all
in regard to the myriad intricacies that must
accompany the administration of this list, and I truly
appreciate all the time and work that Art (or anyone
else ?) puts into it.

 I just wanted to ask this of the list: If the
slow admissions to the list is just a result of Art
simply being swamped by too much work, is it even
possible for someone computer savvy to assist him,
IF he would be OK with that? Or, is there some other
explanation or technical problem with getting people
admitted that I would not be aware of (or even
understand)?

 Again, I hope no one took offense at this, as
that was never my intention. But just a few days ago,
we on the list were writing about how important it was
for us all to help recruit new members, etc. etc.
Walter's  few examples, such as Mike Fowler, seem like
great candidates for admission to the list, and I'm
sure we would all be enriched by their admission to
our ranks.

I just now saw the post from Dave Andrews. Perhaps
he has solved the problem and this post from me will
be moot, BUT just in case it's not, I am sending it
now. Sorry for the waste of bandwidth if it does prove
to have been unnecessary.

Thanks a lot,

Robert





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Re: [meteorite-list] Nakhla - What was turned to ash?

2003-08-20 Thread Steve Schoner
Oh, Oh...

The Dog topic lives...

Long live the dog.

Steve Schoner/ams

--- Ron Baalke [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
  
   One of them fell on a dog at Denshal, leaving it
 like ashes in the moment.
  
  Why can't this be interpreted as the meteorite
 fracturing into many 
  small fragments aka ashes as in a friable
 portion of what elsewhere 
  sank up a meter into the ground?
  
 
 That is very possible. The it could be referring
 to the dog or 
 the meteorite. I pointed this out some years ago.
 That's why it is 
 important to find the original Arabic article.  You
 should always 
 be careful when things are translated from one
 language to another.
 
 Ron Baalke 
 
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[meteorite-list] Slow to Approve New Members

2003-08-20 Thread mary kashuba



Dear List,

I was admitted to the list a half hour ago. 
That was twelve hours after my application.

John Kashuba
Ontario, California


[meteorite-list] Mars Global Surveyor Images - August 14-20, 2003

2003-08-20 Thread Ron Baalke

MARS GLOBAL SURVEYOR IMAGES
August 14-20, 2003

The following new images taken by the Mars Orbiter Camera (MOC) on
the Mars Global Surveyor spacecraft are now available:

o Dust-Raising Event in Noachis (Released 14 August 2003)
  http://www.msss.com/mars_images/moc/2003/08/14/index.html

o Southeast Olympus Mons (Released 15 August 2003)
  http://www.msss.com/mars_images/moc/2003/08/15/index.html

o Peridier Dune Field (Released 16 August 2003)
  http://www.msss.com/mars_images/moc/2003/08/16/index.html

o Top of Olympus Mons (Released 17 August 2003)
  http://www.msss.com/mars_images/moc/2003/08/17/index.html

o South Polar Artwork (Released 18 August 2003)
  http://www.msss.com/mars_images/moc/2003/08/18/index.html

o Dark Slope Streaks (Released 19 August 2003)
  http://www.msss.com/mars_images/moc/2003/08/19/index.html

o Intracrater Dune Field (Released 20 August 2003)
  http://www.msss.com/mars_images/moc/2003/08/20/index.html


All of the Mars Global Surveyor images are archived here:

http://www.msss.com/mars_images/moc/index.html

Mars Global Surveyor was launched in November 1996 and has been
in Mars orbit since September 1997.   It began its primary
mapping mission on March 8, 1999.  Mars Global Surveyor is the 
first mission in a long-term program of Mars exploration known as 
the Mars Surveyor Program that is managed by JPL for NASA's Office
of Space Science, Washington, DC.  Malin Space Science Systems (MSSS)
and the California Institute of Technology built the MOC
using spare hardware from the Mars Observer mission. MSSS operates
the camera from its facilities in San Diego, CA. The Jet Propulsion
Laboratory's Mars Surveyor Operations Project operates the Mars Global
Surveyor spacecraft with its industrial partner, Lockheed Martin
Astronautics, from facilities in Pasadena, CA and Denver, CO.


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[meteorite-list] Boeing EDD Awarded Electric Propulsion Contract for Dawn Mission

2003-08-20 Thread Ron Baalke

http://www.boeing.com/news/releases/2003/q3/nr_030818s.html

Boeing EDD Awarded Electric Propulsion Contract for NASA Mission
Boeing News Release
August 18, 2003

ST. LOUIS - Boeing [NYSE:BA] has been awarded a contract by
NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) to provide the electric propulsion
system to be used on the Dawn spacecraft.

Boeing Electron Dynamic Devices, Inc. (EDD), located in Torrance, CA.,
will be responsible for the production of three xenon ion thrusters and
two power processor units (PPUs) to be used NASA's latest Discovery
program.

This electric propulsion system will provide the primary propulsion for
the Dawn mission as it travels to Vesta and continues on to Ceres. NASA
scientists are hoping to discover how planets are formed and find
additional clues as to the origins of the solar system.

EDD is pleased to support NASA - JPL on this important mission, said
Chris Stephens, EDD vice president and general manager. This award
represents our customer's confidence in EDD to provide quality electric
propulsion as was demonstrated in the highly successful NASA Deep Space
One (DS1) mission.

The ion thrusters and PPUs for the Dawn spacecraft will be identical to
the NSTAR equipment that was qualified and flown on the highly successful
NASA Deep Space One mission. The DS1 flight spare ion thruster has
achieved more than 30,000 hours of operation and processed more than 235kg
of xenon in a life test at JPL. This demonstrates that the NSTAR ion
thrusters could meet the Dawn mission requirements of 19,000 hours and
150kg of propellant throughput per thruster.

The Dawn ion thrusters and PPUs will be produced and tested at the EDD
facility in Torrance with delivery by late 2004. The Dawn mission is
currently scheduled for launch in May 2006.

Boeing EDD is a leading provider of high reliability products to space and
defense customers and the world leader in the development and production
of xenon ion thrusters and associated power processor units. EDD serves as
an independent merchant supplier under Boeing Integrated Defense Systems.

A unit of The Boeing Company, Boeing Integrated Defense Systems is one of
the world's largest space and defense businesses. Headquartered in St.
Louis, Boeing Integrated Defense Systems is a $25 billion business. It
provides systems solutions to its global military, government and
commercial customers. It is a leading provider of intelligence,
surveillance and reconnaissance; the world's largest military aircraft
manufacturer; the world's largest satellite manufacturer and a leading
provider of space-based communications; the primary systems integrator for
U.S. missile defense; NASA's largest contractor; and a global leader in
launch services.



###

Contact:
Ronea Alger Hart
Boeing Satellite Systems
310-364-7575
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Madonna Walsh
Boeing IDS News Bureau
314-234-1362
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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[meteorite-list] Scientists Say 'Nannoballs' Could Be Tiniest Life Form

2003-08-20 Thread Ron Baalke


http://www.centredaily.com/mld/centredaily/news/6562301.htm

Scientists say `nannoballs' could be tiniest life form
BY ALEXANDRA WITZE
The Dallas Morning News
August 18, 2003

(KRT) - Nannobacteria could be the smallest living things on Earth, a Lilliputian
oddity worthy of listing in the Guinness Book of World Records.

Or they could just be figments of a powerful imagination combined with a powerful
microscope.

New experiments, done in Arlington, Texas, could help scientists decide between
these options. Two researchers have struck the middle ground by suggesting that
nannobacteria aren't living things - just the decayed leftovers of previously living
things.

The work has implications on Earth as well as other planets. If nannobacteria are
real, they would redefine the lowest size limit that life can attain. They might even
prove to be the first extraterrestrial life discovered; in 1996, NASA researchers
announced that tiny wormlike shapes in a Martian meteorite were proof of fossilized
Martian life, a claim now dismissed by most other scientists.

It would be worth the price if someone could prove these are tiny life forms, says
Jurgen Schieber, a geologist at Indiana University in Bloomington who did the
experiments while at the University of Texas at Arlington.

Nannobacteria appeared on the scientific radar screen in the early 1990s, when
geologist Robert Folk identified structures that looked like bacteria in rocks from
central Italy. The problem was, the structures were just 50 to 250 nanometers, or
millionths of a millimeter, across - and the smallest acceptable size for living things
was supposed to be at least 200 nanometers. Cells just shouldn't be able to operate
if they were any smaller than that, scientists thought.

Dr. Folk called the tiny structures nannobacteria, using a recently coined term that
adopted the paleontological tradition of spelling the prefix with two N's. He then
embarked on a decade of trying to photograph the structures in lots of different
geological settings.

We're discovering new things because this is a world nobody's bothered to look at
at high magnification, says Dr. Folk, a professor emeritus at the University of Texas
at Austin.

But few biologists have joined his quest.

A 1998 analysis by the National Academy of Sciences, prompted by the excitement
over the Martian meteorite, reiterated that the smallest possible size for cellular 
life
was 200 to 300 nanometers across.

And then Dr. Schieber entered the fray, just by joking around with a colleague at the
microscope one afternoon.

He and Howard Arnott, a UTA biologist, were looking for pyrite, or fool's gold,
synthesized by microorganisms teeming in wet sediments.

They buried a piece of squid tissue in watery mud and let the microbes work.

But under the microscope, at scales much smaller than the expected microorganisms,
the scientists saw blobby shapes pop into view.

When we cranked up the magnification we saw tiny little balls, Dr. Schieber
remembers. I said, Look, Howard, these are nannobacteria. And he's a biologist, so
he took that as a joke.

But after staring at enough nannoballs through the microscope, the two became
intrigued enough to run some experiments.

In a tank they buried small pieces of bacteria-laced squid (to represent marine
tissue), beef (because its muscle fibers are well-understood) and pinto beans (for
vegetable matter). The scientists pulled tissue out of the muck every few days and
studied it for evidence of nannobacteria.

And they found, says Dr. Schieber, that as long as there was stuff to decay, there
were nannoballs.

In the August issue of Geology, the scientists argue that structures called
nannobacteria may be just natural byproducts of tissue decay. If so, nannobacteria
wouldn't represent living organisms. But they could serve as a proxy, indicating that
normal-sized microbes had been at work there.

There's one major hitch to the UTA work: It applies only to sedimentary rocks, those
laid down by wind and water.

The work can't explain nannobacteria-like features found in volcanic rocks or
meteorites, for example.

Dr. Schieber, who studies the interaction of bacteria and rocks, says
nannobacteria-looking things appear frequently in sedimentary rocks.

I just wanted to provide a more plausible explanation for why they are there, he
says.

Dr. Folk says the new study is a welcome addition to the scanty scientific literature
on nannobacteria.

It's a good explanation for some examples (of nannobacteria), but it certainly is not
a worldwide explanation for all examples, he says. If they were right, this would
mean that on Mars we have advanced vegetables who die.

Other researchers have proposed similar theories before, notes Kenneth Nealson, a
geobiologist at the University of Southern California. In 2001, a team led by
Hojatollah Vali of McGill University suggested that proteins could serve as
biological seeds around which minerals could precipitate, thus creating

Re: [meteorite-list] Nakhla - What was turned to ash?

2003-08-20 Thread Howard Wu
Hi List and dog lovers,

If that dog ever existed, does anyone know what kind of dog this would be. That is what breed of dog is common to Nakhla Egypt?

Howard Wu

Steve Schoner [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Oh, Oh...The "Dog" topic lives...Long live the dog.Steve Schoner/ams--- Ron Baalke <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>wrote:   One of them fell on a dog at Denshal, leaving it like ashes in the moment."Why can't this be interpreted as the "meteorite" fracturing into many   small fragments aka "ashes" as in a friable portion of what elsewhere   sank up a meter into the ground?That is very possible. The "it" could be referring to the dog or  the meteorite. I pointed this out some years ago. That's why it is  important to find the original Arabic article. You should always  be careful when things are translated from one language to another.
  Ron Baalke   __ Meteorite-list mailing list [EMAIL PROTECTED]http://www.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/meteorite-list__Do you Yahoo!?Yahoo! SiteBuilder - Free, easy-to-use web site design softwarehttp://sitebuilder.yahoo.com__Meteorite-list mailing list[EMAIL PROTECTED]http://www.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/meteorite-listWant to chat instantly with your online friends? Get the FREE Yahoo!
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[meteorite-list] Ion Engine Operation of Hayabusa - July 25, 2003

2003-08-20 Thread Ron Baalke

http://www.isas.ac.jp/e/new/release/2003/07_02.html

Ion Engine Operation of Hayabusa
ISAS
July 25, 2003

Launched on May 9, 2003, the asteroid explorer Hayabusa is now cruising
smoothly at a velocity of about 300,000km/day. In other words, the
communication delay to the explorer is increasing by two seconds a day. In
early July, the distance exceeded 0.1 AU (Astronomical Unit).

Many people are interested in or concerned about the ion engine's
operation. It took a relatively long time to start operation, because we
took extensive action to release all possible gas and to prevent large
electrical discharges since the explorer uses high-voltage power. We are
now confirming the performance and status of the explorer's four engines,
three of which operate simultaneously. We also verified the switch
selection function to distribute the three engines' high-voltage power to
four engines. These processes took a great deal of time. We first activated
the ion engine on May 27, and started acceleration by simultaneous
operation of three engines on June 25.

Since the ion engine's acceleration is too small to measure with an
accelerometer, initially we thought that long-duration orbit determination
would be the only way to rate acceleration performance. Fortunately,
however, it was possible to measure the acceleration value with the
so-called Maneuver Monitor display equipment, which indicates the actual
time difference of instantaneously measured value and expected value of
two-way doppler. The equipment is also used in orbital changes for the Mars
explorer Nozomi. It allows the measurement and processing of very small
acceleration amounts of 4 x10^(-6) G with considerably high accuracy.

So far, ion engine performance has conformed well to the value measured by
the ground test and acceleration has progressed smoothly. The acceleration
amount expected by the earth swing-by date (planned for 2004) is a little
less than 500m/sec. We expect that this will be accomplished by the end of
2003 or early 2004 .

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[meteorite-list] Europe's Moon Mission To Scan Giant Crater

2003-08-20 Thread Ron Baalke

http://www.newscientist.com/news/news.jsp?id=ns4065

Europe's Moon mission to scan giant crater
Stuart Clark
New Scientist
August 18, 2003

Europe's first mission to the Moon is set to scrutinise the largest crater
in the Solar System, looking for a new type of Moon rock. It will also be on
the lookout for landing sites so that a future robotic mission can bring
samples home.

ESA's spacecraft, SMART-1 is due to launch on 3 September 2003. It will use
X-rays and infrared light to map the composition of the whole Moon,
including the 2000-kilometre-wide Aitken Basin. The basin sits over the
Moon's south pole and was excavated billions of years ago by the impact of a
giant asteroid or comet.

It is hoped the observations will give a glimpse of a never-before-seen type
of Moon rock: the lunar mantle. The mantle rocks will help astronomers
understand better how the Moon was formed and evolved, but sit beneath the
lunar crust that was sampled by astronauts.

To reach the mantle rocks you would normally have to drill through a few
tens of kilometres of crustal rock, says Sarah Dunkin, at the Rutherford
Appleton Laboratory, in Oxfordshire, UK. In the Aitken Basin, however, we
believe that a giant meteorite has done the drilling for us. The impact was
so large that calculations suggest the object must have punched its way
clean through the crust to hurl mantle rocks up onto the surface.

Hidden from view

The Aitken Basin's location on the far side of the Moon means it was only
recognised as an impact structure by NASA's Galileo spacecraft 1990. SMART-1
will be the first spaceprobe to conduct a rigorous scientific survey of this
feature.

Its human-eye-sized camera will also map the Aitken Basin's topography in
detail. This will help scout out potential landing sights for a robotic
sample-return mission to be led by NASA some time around 2010.

SMART-1 is currently at Kourou, French Guiana, awaiting its launch on an
Ariane-5 rocket. It will take 15 to 18 months to reach the Moon, via a
spiral trajectory. It will be powered by ion engine - a new evolution of the
technology pioneered on NASA's Deep Space 1, 1998.

SMART-1, conceived as a technology demonstrator for future spacecraft, is an
all-new, miniaturised and lightweight spacecraft. It only needs an engine
with a thrust equivalent to blowing on your hand, to waft it to the Moon
and, at two kilograms, its infrared spectrometer is 10 times lighter than
any previous instrument.

The mission will cost 110 million Euros, but David Southwood, director of
science at ESA, says: To do SMART-1 without all the new innovation would
probably have cost half as much again. He sees SMART-1's tests as essential
to a number of future ESA missions, including Bepi-Colombo, which will study
Mercury, and Solar Orbiter, which will dive closer to the sun than any
previous spacecraft.

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[meteorite-list] ESA Sees Stardust Storms Heading For Solar System

2003-08-20 Thread Ron Baalke


European Space Agency
Science News Release SNR 13-2003
Paris, France   
18 August 2003

ESA sees stardust storms heading for Solar System

Until ten years ago, most astronomers did not believe stardust could enter our 
Solar System. Then ESA's Ulysses spaceprobe discovered minute stardust particles 
leaking through the Sun's magnetic shield, into the realm of Earth and the other 
planets. Now, the same spaceprobe has shown that a flood of dusty particles is 
heading our way.

Since its launch in 1990, Ulysses has constantly monitored how much stardust 
enters the Solar System from the interstellar space around it. Using an on-board 
instrument called DUST, scientists have discovered that stardust can actually 
approach the Earth and other planets, but its flow is governed by the Sun's 
magnetic field, which behaves as a powerful gate-keeper bouncing most of it 
back. However, during solar maximum -- a phase of intense activity inside the 
Sun that marks the end of each 11-year solar cycle -- the magnetic field becomes 
disordered as its polarity reverses. As a result, the Sun's shielding power 
weakens and more stardust can sneak in.

What is surprising in this new Ulysses discovery is that the amount of stardust 
has continued to increase even after the solar activity calmed down and the 
magnetic field resumed its ordered shape in 2001.

Scientists believe that this is due to the way in which the polarity changed 
during solar maximum. Instead of reversing completely, flipping north to south, 
the Sun's magnetic poles have only rotated at halfway and are now more or less 
lying sideways along the Sun's equator. This weaker configuration of the 
magnetic shield is letting in two to three times more stardust than at the end 
of the 1990s. Moreover, this influx could increase by as much as ten times until 
the end of the current solar cycle in 2012.

The stardust itself is very fine -- just one-hundredth of the width of a human 
hair. It is unlikely to have much effect on the planets but it is bound to 
collide with asteroids, chipping off larger dust particles, again increasing the 
amount of dust in the inner Solar System. On the one hand, this means that the 
solar panels of spacecraft may be struck more frequently by dust, eventually 
causing a gradual loss of power, and that space observatories looking in the 
plane of the planets may have to cope with the haze of more sunlight diffused by 
the dust.

On the other hand, this astronomical occurrence could offer a powerful new way 
to look at the icy comets in the Kuiper Belt region of the outer Solar System. 
Stardust colliding with them will chip off fragments that can be studied 
collectively with ESA's forthcoming infrared space telescope, Herschel. This 
might provide vital insight into a poorly understood region of the Solar System, 
where the debris from the formation of the planets has accumulated.

Back down on Earth, everyone may notice an increase in the number of sporadic 
meteors that fall from the sky every night. These meteors, however, will be 
rather faint.

Astronomers still do not know whether the current stardust influx, apart from 
being favoured by the particular configuration of the Sun's magnetic field, is 
also enhanced by the thickness of the interstellar clouds into which the Solar 
System is moving. Currently located at the edge of what astronomers call the 
local interstellar cloud, our Sun is about to join our closest stellar neighbour 
Alpha Centauri in its cloud, which is less hot but denser.

ESA's Ulysses data make it finally possible to study how stardust is distributed 
along the path of the Solar System through the local galactic environment. 
However, as it takes over 70 thousand years to traverse a typical galactic 
cloud, no abrupt changes are expected in the short term.

Notes to editors

The results of this investigation will appear in the October 2003 issue of 
Journal of Geophysical Research. The investigation has been conducted by a team 
lead by Markus Landgraf of ESA's European Space Operation Centre in Darmstadt 
(Germany) and including Harald Krüger, Nicolas Altobelli, and Eberhard Grün of 
the Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics in Heidelberg (Germany).

Ulysses is the first mission to study the environment of space above and below 
the Sun's poles. It is a joint mission with NASA and has been in space since 
1990, after a mission extension agreed in 2000. Launched from the Space Shuttle 
Discovery in October 1990, Ulysses has now completed two orbits, passing both 
the Sun's north and south pole on each occasion. Its data gave scientists their 
first look at the variable effect that the Sun has on the space that surrounds it.

The Ulysses DUST experiment provides direct observations of dust grains weighing 
less than a millionth of a gram in interplanetary space as Ulysses moves along 
an orbit that takes it periodically away from the Sun and from the plane of the 
planets -- a 

Re: [meteorite-list] Scientists Say 'Nannoballs' Could Be Tiniest Life Form

2003-08-20 Thread Pekka Savolainen




Hello, Ron and the list,

in Finland in the university of Kuopio Ph.D., M.D. Olavi Kajander
has made study with these beauties; "Stone Forming Unique Agents."


http://www.uku.fi/laitokset/biokem/ollinano.html

Some scientists belive, some dont...

take care,

pekka


Ron Baalke wrote:

  http://www.centredaily.com/mld/centredaily/news/6562301.htmScientists say `nannoballs' could be tiniest life formBY ALEXANDRA WITZEThe Dallas Morning NewsAugust 18, 2003(KRT) - Nannobacteria could be the smallest living things on Earth, a Lilliputianoddity worthy of listing in the Guinness Book of World Records.
  
  
  -- 




Pekka Savolainen
Jokiharjuntie 4
FIN-71330 Rasala
FINLAND

+ 358 400 818 912

Group Home Page: http://www.smartgroups.com/groups/eurocoin
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[meteorite-list] NASA Seeks Public Suggestions For Mars Photos

2003-08-20 Thread Ron Baalke


Donald Savage
Headquarters, Washington
(Phone: 202/358-1547) August 20, 2003

Guy Webster
(Phone: 818/354-6278)
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, Calif.

RELEASE: 03-273

NASA SEEKS PUBLIC SUGGESTIONS FOR MARS PHOTOS

 Earth comes closer to Mars this month than it has in 
nearly 60,000 years, but one new opportunity for seeing 
details on the red planet comes from a vantage point much 
closer.

The public has an unprecedented opportunity to suggest places 
on Mars that should be photographed from a spacecraft 
orbiting that planet. Camera operators for NASA's Mars Global 
Surveyor spacecraft are ready to take suggestions online for 
new places for images from the Mars Orbiter Camera.

The spacecraft, managed by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory 
(JPL), Pasadena, Calif., has been orbiting Mars since 1997, 
with more than 20,000 orbits so far. The Mars Orbiter Camera 
has already taken more than 120,000 pictures of Mars. Many of 
the camera's images have sharp enough resolution to show 
features as small as a school bus. The images have revealed 
relatively recent gully erosion, ancient sedimentary rocks 
and many other spectacular scientific surprises.

We've only covered about three percent of the surface area 
of Mars with the high-resolution camera. We want to be sure 
we're not missing some place that could be important, so 
we're casting a wide net for new suggestions, said Dr. Ken 
Edgett, staff scientist at Malin Space Science Systems, the 
San Diego firm that supplied and operates the camera for 
NASA. We're looking for excellent suggestions of areas on 
Mars that we have not already imaged, Edgett said. We'll 
look at every request that comes in.

NASA's Mars Global Surveyor spacecraft team will examine 
each request to ensure the safety of this priceless 'eye in 
the sky' above Mars, said Dr. Jim Garvin, NASA's Lead 
Scientist for Mars Exploration at NASA Headquarters, 
Washington.

Information about how to submit requests is online at the new 
Mars Orbiter Camera Target Request Site, at:

http://www.msss.com/plan/intro

Requesters should describe the purpose for the suggested 
image. Suggestions for target sites already imaged by the 
camera will be disqualified unless there is a convincing 
reason for repeating the target. An online gallery of 
pictures taken by the camera is at:

http://www.msss.com/moc_gallery/

Some of the best requests may be places nowhere near any 
site the Mars Orbiter Camera has imaged before, Edgett said. 
As with pictures desired by Mars scientists working with the 
camera every day, new suggestions will need to wait until the 
Mars Global Surveyor flies directly over the selected target, 
which could be several months or longer. The first images 
from this public suggestion program will probably be released 
this fall.

JPL, a division of the California Institute of Technology, 
Pasadena, manages Mars Global Surveyor for NASA's Office of 
Space Science in Washington. JPL's industrial partner is 
Lockheed Martin Space Systems, Denver, which developed and 
operates the   spacecraft. Malin Space Science Systems and 
the California Institute of Technology built the Mars Orbiter 
Camera. Malin Space Science Systems operates the camera from 
facilities in San Diego.

For information about NASA on the Internet, visit:

http://www.nasa.gov

Information about Mars Global Surveyor is available on the 
Internet at:

http://mars.jpl.nasa.gov/mgs

-end-


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Re: [meteorite-list] Slow to Approve New Members

2003-08-20 Thread Walter Branch
Hi Dave,

Thanks.  I will pass that along.

-Walter
--
www.branchmeteorites.com
Walter Branch, Ph.D.
Branch Meteorites
PO Box 60492
Savannah, GA  31420



- Original Message - 
From: Dave Andrews [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Walter Branch [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: Meteorite Mailing List [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, August 20, 2003 10:21 AM
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Slow to Approve New Members


 
 
 Walter Branch wrote:
 
  Hi Adam and List,
   
  Contrary to your experience, I unsubscribed from the list earlier this 
  year and it took nearly two weeks for me to re-subscribe, after three 
  or four unreplied emails.
   
 
 Hi Walter and list,
 I just changed my email address a couple of days ago, but if you follow 
 the link at the bottom of all the emails to sign-up, the SUBMIT button 
 doesn't work.  I also tried doing the manual thing by sending an email 
 with SUBSCRIBE in the subject line.  That didn't work after two days of 
 waiting either.  But, I did find this link that did work.  (Accessed by 
 going directly to http://www.meteoritecentral.com)
 
 http://meteoritecentral.com/mailing_list.shtml
 
 Try that and I think he'll be up and running within a several hours.
 
 Best,
 Dave
 
 

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[meteorite-list] Shirokovsky - WANTED

2003-08-20 Thread Tim Heitz



Hello Everyone,

I'm looking for aslice of Shirokovsky for sale.

Regards,
Tim Heitz


[meteorite-list] Meteorie Contest, Free Gold Basin Postcard

2003-08-20 Thread MARK BOSTICK
Hello Everyone,  First if you are part of the Meteorite Central mailing list, and my mailing list you are getting this twice. Please delete one.  I haven't done a meteorite contest in a while and needa name for my current project so I thought. Why not do both together. So..welcome to Meteorite Contest #7/8? (not sure which number).   I just started a new comic series and have hired a long time Cracked Magazine comic artist to draw it for me. So I am writing the comic and a better artist is drawling it...:-)  The comic will be a one-panel right now and will feature a meteorite hunterto startand maybe a meteorite collector later. I need a name for the comic and that is what this contest will be, name Mark's new meteorite comic series.  The prize will be two hardbound meteorite books, Thunderstones and Shooting Stars by Robert Dodd and The Search for Our Beginning by Robert Hutchison.and just for gigglesa Jilin meteorite thin section that was made a little too thin.  All USmembers who enter get mailed to them one of my latest meteorite postcards, a favorite of many meteorite list members, Gold Basin. (More postcard news coming in a month or two). Please send e-mailsto me and off the list to save bandwidth, no limit to how many entries. E-mail any questions.  Wishing everyone a clear view at Mars,  Mark Bostick Please visit, www.MeteoriteArticles.com, a free on-line archive of meteor and meteorite articles.


Re: [meteorite-list] Meteorie Contest, Free Gold Basin Postcard

2003-08-20 Thread David Freeman
Hi Mark,
How about something with Harlow in it, Harvey H's middle name? 
Or Haagmunster, .His name was Diablo, Canyon Diablo...Wasn't 
just Gibeon's bible. My name is Odessa, Odessa Texas, a proud texan 
name.
I can see I am having fun at your expense.   My cartoon is called 
Boink Or Ouch, or  Thunk! or ARRRF (nakhila dog),
With all of the web sites, dealer handles, and other choice use of 
meteorite terms, it simply must be a name that is an action 
verb/adverb..the nouns are all belonging to some onetake Steve 
Arnold for instance

Good luck,
Dave Freeman
MARK BOSTICK wrote:

Hello Everyone,

 

First if you are part of the Meteorite Central mailing list, and my 
mailing list you are getting this twice.  Please delete one.

 

I haven't done a meteorite contest in a while and need a name for my 
current project so I thought.  Why not do both together.  
So..welcome to Meteorite Contest #7/8? (not sure which number). 

 

I just started a new comic series and have hired a long time Cracked 
Magazine comic artist to draw it for me.  So I am writing the comic 
and a better artist is drawling it...:-)

 

The comic will be a one-panel right now and will feature a meteorite 
hunter to start and maybe a meteorite collector later.  I need a name 
for the comic and that is what this contest will be, name Mark's new 
meteorite comic series. 

 

The prize will be two hardbound meteorite books, Thunderstones and 
Shooting Stars by Robert Dodd and The Search for Our Beginning by 
Robert Hutchison.and just for gigglesa Jilin meteorite thin 
section that was made a little too thin.

 

All US members who enter get mailed to them one of my latest meteorite 
postcards, a favorite of many meteorite list members, Gold Basin.  
(More postcard news coming in a month or two).  Please send e-mails to 
me and off the list to save bandwidth, no limit to how many entries.  
E-mail any questions.

 

Wishing everyone a clear view at Mars,

Mark Bostick



Please visit, www.MeteoriteArticles.com, a free on-line archive of 
meteor and meteorite articles.



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Re: [meteorite-list] Nakhla - What was turned to ash?

2003-08-20 Thread Ron Baalke
 
 I believe that 'Ashes' in Arabic is 'Al-qali' meaning 'the thing that
 was roasted' it would be interesting to read the original translation; I
 bet it's been misinterpreted...
 

Here are some other possible interpretations from
the 'left like ashes' phrase when it gets translated from Arabic:

   Something was being destroyed or killed
   The dog was soaked in blood
   The reference was to broken remains or a corpse

Ron Baalke

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Re: [meteorite-list] Nakhla - What was turned to ash?

2003-08-20 Thread Ron Baalke
 
 
  One of them fell on a dog at Denshal, leaving it like ashes in the moment.
 
 Why can't this be interpreted as the meteorite fracturing into many 
 small fragments aka ashes as in a friable portion of what elsewhere 
 sank up a meter into the ground?
 
 Why must this assume that the dog actually died?  I've seen a .45 cal. 
 bullet bounce off a dogs head.-- knocked him cold/wacky for a few 
 minutes but he lived.

I express similar thoughts about 3 years ago:


The original story about the meteorite came from the
Al Ahali newspaper.  I've confirmed that this newspaper is
written in Arabic. Some of the discrepancies could be explained
as translation errors from Arabic to English.  

Now consider the words of the farmer, Mohammed Ali Effendi Hakim, who
claimed the meteorite hit the dog:

   The fearful column which appeared in the sky at Denshal was 
substantial.  The terrific noise it emitted was an explosion 
that made it erupt several fragments of volcanic materials. 
These curious fragments, falling to earth buried themselves 
into the sand to a depth of about one metre. One of them fell 
on a dog at Denshal, leaving it like ashes in the moment.

This does sound like an eyewitness account of a meteorite fall, though
the ash reference in the last sentence sounds odd.  John Ball said that 
this statement is doubtless the product of a lively imagination. 
Like everyone else, when I first read this quote from Mohammed Ali Effendi 
Hakim, I also found the last sentence rather dubious.  How can a dog go 
to ashes in a moment from being hit by a meteorite?  After giving it some 
further thought, I realized the statement was not being interpreted 
correctly.  I think Mohammed Ali Effendi Hakim was describing the 
fragmentation of a meteorite after it had hit a dog. In other words, 
the meteorite, not the dog, was left like ashes in the moment.  
This made much more sense and is a more likely scenario.
Also, if this is the case, then the dog did not necessarily get killed 
from being hit by the meteorite.  

So, it is starting to look like the dead dog story may still be alive, or 
rather it never died.




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[meteorite-list] Mars Shows

2003-08-20 Thread Bob Martino
All,

Totally off-topic, but I cannot resist a shameless plug.

I am giving a talk at Flandrau Planetarium in Tucson, AZ for the limited
weeks of the Mars Opposition. It runs every Saturday night at 8:30 PM from
last week until September 27th. There will be special sessions on the night
of August 27th and 28th as well. Since I will be in Denver for the show, no
talk will take place on Saturday the 13th of September.

The title is The Myth, Madness, and Mystery of Mars. It opens with a song
from the musical version of the War of the Worlds choreographed to slides
and special effects in the planetarium. If I may say so myself, it is wicked
cool. If you live in the Tucson area, please come check it out.

-
Bob Martino, Tucson, AZ

Can you really name a star?  Read the Truth!
http://home.columbus.rr.com/starfaq/
.




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