Re: Spamhaus flags any IP announced by our ASN as a criminal network

2023-03-20 Thread Alexander Neilson
Hi Brandon

“ the entire ASN cannot be "blocked" just because there is a complaint on
one IP address”

Why not? They are being advertised by the same ASN so at least nominally
they are under common administrative control. Therefore if that
administrative control is not taking responsibility for complaints they may
be treated as a bad actor on the internet.

Also people chose to block / rate limit / etc things on their networks for
whatever reason makes sense to them.

I think if you have a customer or partner who doesn’t look after scams or
worse coming from their network you may need to consider disconnecting them
if you are not willing to be marked as the same bad actor for at least
passively enabling them.

This could still happen if they had their own ASN with their own netblocks
because if you are still providing transit to them and take no action you
may again be flagged as a bad actor.

We all have a role to play keeping our networks clean and positive members
of the internet community.

Might be time to have your customer / partner clean up their actions in
response to complaints or ensure that you don’t need a good reputation with
spamhaus to operate.

Regards
Alexander

On Tue, 21 Mar 2023 at 04:00, Brandon Zhi  wrote:

> Well, those prefixes are not for their VPS hosting service (which cause a
> lot of complaint). Just like there are many IP addresses under the
> telecommunication company, the entire ASN cannot be "blocked" just because
> there is a complaint on one IP address
>
> On 2023年3月20日周一 下午10:50 Mike Hammett  wrote:
>
>> If someone tries to break into my house over and over, I won't act any
>> different if they show up wearing different clothes.
>>
>>
>>
>> -
>> Mike Hammett
>> Intelligent Computing Solutions <http://www.ics-il.com/>
>> <https://www.facebook.com/ICSIL>
>> <https://plus.google.com/+IntelligentComputingSolutionsDeKalb>
>> <https://www.linkedin.com/company/intelligent-computing-solutions>
>> <https://twitter.com/ICSIL>
>> Midwest Internet Exchange <http://www.midwest-ix.com/>
>> <https://www.facebook.com/mdwestix>
>> <https://www.linkedin.com/company/midwest-internet-exchange>
>> <https://twitter.com/mdwestix>
>> The Brothers WISP <http://www.thebrotherswisp.com/>
>> <https://www.facebook.com/thebrotherswisp>
>> <https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCXSdfxQv7SpoRQYNyLwntZg>
>> --
>> *From: *"Brandon Zhi" 
>> *To: *"Christopher Morrow" 
>> *Cc: *nanog@nanog.org
>> *Sent: *Monday, March 20, 2023 9:43:19 AM
>> *Subject: *Re: Spamhaus flags any IP announced by our ASN as a criminal
>> network
>>
>> Yes, for those prefixes are used to hosting service have been listed for
>> a long time. However, for those new prefixes that we rented.. We just
>> announced it.. even though it's unreachable... They just listed to this
>> list.
>>
>> On 2023年3月20日周一 下午10:34 Christopher Morrow 
>> wrote:
>>
>>> On Mon, Mar 20, 2023 at 9:51 AM Brandon Zhi  wrote:
>>>
>>> > I don't think any ISP would reject an IP that is on the Spamhaus list.
>>>
>>> you, clearly, have been living under several rocks for a very long time.
>>>
>>
>> --
Regards
Alexander

Alexander Neilson
Neilson Productions Limited

alexan...@neilson.net.nz
021 329 681
022 456 2326


Re: Anyone running C-Data OLTs?

2020-07-10 Thread Alexander Neilson
I think the article may also be confusing OLT and ONT. 

They are talking about how the “OLT” that is vulnerable is the device that 
translates the fibre into the copper Ethernet connected to customers equipment 
which may indicate these are actually ONT’s being talked about or the article 
authors got their explanation confused. 

For these to be internet exposed presumably they must be including a router 
function and not simply doing some bridging of customer traffic. 

I haven’t checked (on mobile) but those affected model numbers could confirm if 
it’s OLT, ONT, or both. Possibly the confusion could come from the bug 
affecting both. 

Regards
Alexander

Alexander Neilson
Neilson Productions Limited
021 329 681
alexan...@neilson.net.nz

> On 11/07/2020, at 08:04, Mel Beckman  wrote:
> 
>  The “WAN” port of an OLT _is_ it’s management port. Data, IPTV, and VoIP 
> traffic pass on VLANs, typically encrypted. These are passive optical network 
> (PON) devices, where all CPE in a group of, say, 32 premises receive the same 
> light via an optical splitter. Thus network partitioning is a requirement of 
> the architecture. There is no concept of a traditional “WAN” port facing the 
> Internet. 
> 
> -mel via cell
> 
>>> On Jul 10, 2020, at 12:21 PM, Owen DeLong  wrote:
>>> 
>> 
>> Um, from the article it appears that this isn’t on the Management interface, 
>> but the WAN port of the OLT.
>> 
>> Owen
>> 
>> 
>>> On Jul 10, 2020, at 11:01 , Mel Beckman  wrote:
>>> 
>>> But who, who I ask, opens their management interface to the public 
>>> Internet?!?!
>>> 
>>> Maybe this is vulnerability if you have a compromised management network, 
>>> but anybody who opens CPE up to the Internet is just barking mad :-)
>>> 
>>> -mel via cell
>>> 
>>>> On Jul 10, 2020, at 10:00 AM, Owen DeLong  wrote:
>>>> 
>>>>  
>>>> https://www.zdnet.com/article/backdoor-accounts-discovered-in-29-ftth-devices-from-chinese-vendor-c-data/?ftag=TRE-03-10aaa6b=29077120342825113007211255328545=12920625=2211510872
>>>> 
>>>> Wow… Just wow.
>>>> 
>>>> Owen
>>>> 
>> 


Re: scaling linux-based router hardware recommendations

2015-01-26 Thread Alexander Neilson


 On 27/01/2015, at 4:29 pm, Ken Chase m...@sizone.org wrote:
 
 Hows convergence time on these mikrotik/ubiquity/etc units for a full table?

For the CCR1036-12G-4S with one full table, one domestic table (NZ - ~26k 
entries) some peering and iBGP full convergence took about three minutes forty 
seconds last time I timed it from cold.

I may do some new timing as they have been working hard to improve the multi 
core support (currently BGP still only single core however they been doing some 
work on efficient allocation of other tasks to cores.

 
 /kc
 -- 
 Ken Chase - m...@sizone.org Toronto
 



Re: Tech Laptop with DB9

2014-11-10 Thread Alexander Neilson
I have found Air Console to be amazing:

http://www.get-console.com/airconsole/

I have one that comes with me in my bag everywhere.

I also have purchased a couple of their 1.8M USB to Cisco Rollover Cables which 
include the USB to Serial converter in the USB Plug. The cable can be adapted 
to serial and null modem with the end adapters (may not work in every situation)

The FDDI chip in these cables has strong driver availability across all OS’s 
and is also installed by default in some OS’s (including OS X - my personal 
preference for direct interaction machine)

This way as long as you have USB ports and Wifi you have an awesome tool set. 
The Air Console can even bridge traffic for monitoring / wireshark over Wifi 
(obvious bandwidth limitations) so I really enjoy having it with me.

Regards
Alexander

Alexander Neilson
Neilson Productions Limited

alexan...@neilson.net.nz
021 329 681
022 456 2326

 On 11/11/2014, at 9:39 am, Max Clark max.cl...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 Hi all,
 
 DB9 ports seem to be a nearly extinct feature on laptops. Any suggestions on 
 a cheap laptop for use in field support (with an onboard DB9)?
 
 Thanks,
 Max
 
 



Re: Here comes iOS 8...

2014-09-17 Thread Alexander Neilson
According to devices I have seen numbers have been between 800MB and 1.3GB

iPhone 4S, iPhone 5, iPad 2 (3G), iPad Air (LTE)

Regards
Alexander

Alexander Neilson
Neilson Productions Limited

alexan...@neilson.net.nz
021 329 681
022 456 2326

On 18/09/2014, at 2:04 pm, JoeSox joe...@gmail.com wrote:

 Grant,
 Do you have a reference? Someone just told me it is more around 5GB.
 
 --
 Later, Joe
 
 On Wed, Sep 17, 2014 at 10:31 AM, Grant Ridder shortdudey...@gmail.com
 wrote:
 
 For those that are curious, it looks like the download is 1.1 gigs.
 
 -Grant
 
 On Wed, Sep 17, 2014 at 10:04 AM, Nick Olsen n...@flhsi.com wrote:
 
 I've been waiting all morning.
 
 Expedited repair of a primary link to prepare for the traffic. Not that
 it
 didn't have multiple backups. But one doesn't trifle with IOS8 release
 traffic.. If it's anything like IOS7 was..
 
 Nick Olsen
 Network Operations  (855) FLSPEED  x106
 
 
 
 From: Zachary McGibbon zachary.mcgibbon+na...@gmail.com
 Sent: Wednesday, September 17, 2014 12:59 PM
 To: NANOG nanog@nanog.org
 Subject: Here comes iOS 8...
 So Apple is about to release iOS 8... Have you done anything special to
 your network setup to accommodate the traffic flood ie traffic shaping
 rules, cache servers, etc?
 
 I heard that Apple Caching servers won't work with this update, so I'm
 guessing it will be pushed through Akamai servers as is usually is.
 
 - Zachary
 
 
 
 



Re: Cisco Security Advisory: Cisco IOS Software SSL VPN Denial of Service Vulnerability

2014-03-27 Thread Alexander Neilson
I wonder if they should be invited to only post a single message with the 
titles and links to the alerts so that people can follow it up.

They should also include a link to their own list that they send the full 
alerts to.

That way there could be some headline alerting to people that there is 
something in that topic available but avoids sending each alert to the list 
every time.

Depends on compliance with the charter for the list but I think it might be 
nice list etiquette.

Regards
Alexander

On 28/03/2014, at 3:27 pm, Larry Sheldon larryshel...@cox.net wrote:

 On 3/27/2014 4:07 PM, Matt Palmer wrote:
 On Wed, Mar 26, 2014 at 10:52:42AM -0600, kendrick eastes wrote:
 The Full-disclosure mailing list was recently... retired, I guess cisco
 thought NANOG was the next best place.
 
 Nope, they've been sending these things here for as long as I can remember.
 I have NFI why -- probably hubris, thinking that everyone running a network
 *must* have some Cisco somewhere.
 
 There used to be cisco 'wigs with well-known names on NANOG.
 
 One of them was probably asked to do it.
 
 
 
 -- 
 Requiescas in pace o email   Two identifying characteristics
of System Administrators:
 Ex turpi causa non oritur actio  Infallibility, and the ability to
learn from their mistakes.
  (Adapted from Stephen Pinker)
 




Re: How to catch a cracker in the US?

2014-03-12 Thread Alexander Neilson
I just thought it was Nerds didn't have social lives (not likely to be 
drinking) 

They fail the blood alcohol test on sign up to the list here. 

Regards

Alexander

Alexander Neilson
Neilson Productions Ltd
alexan...@neilson.net.nz
021 329 681

 On 13/03/2014, at 8:57 am, William Herrin b...@herrin.us wrote:
 
 On Wed, Mar 12, 2014 at 3:50 PM, Warren Bailey
 wbai...@satelliteintelligencegroup.com wrote:
 So like.. Nerds have a sense of humor all the sudden?? Did I miss a
 slashdot post or something?
 
 Geeks, man. Geeks. Nerds have pocket protectors.
 
 -Bill
 
 
 -- 
 William D. Herrin  her...@dirtside.com  b...@herrin.us
 3005 Crane Dr. .. Web: http://bill.herrin.us/
 Falls Church, VA 22042-3004
 


smime.p7s
Description: S/MIME cryptographic signature


Re: Will a single /27 get fully routed these days?

2014-01-26 Thread Alexander Neilson

Regards
Alexander

Alexander Neilson
Neilson Productions Limited

alexan...@neilson.net.nz
021 329 681
022 456 2326

On 26/01/2014, at 10:35 pm, Dave Bell m...@geordish.org wrote:

 But more important: which /10 is set aside for this? It is not listed on
 https://www.arin.net/knowledge/ip_blocks.html
 
 100.64/10
 
 http://tools.ietf.org/search/rfc6598

Correct me if I am wrong but this is the space reserved for internal use by 
providers for space for CGN systems that is not 1918 space so it doesn’t 
conflict with customers internal network IP Space.

If I am correct the question is for which block has been reserved by ARIN for 
“address space for v6 devices they need to talk to v4 world” which is a 
globally unique allocation from their final /8 which they reference Per 
policy, a /10 was reserved out of the last /8 to facilitate IPv6 deployment and 
that space is not included in our inventory count.” at 
https://www.arin.net/resources/request/ipv4_countdown.html which I think nobody 
has yet answered.

Looking at 4.10 it doesn’t require the /10 block to be taken from their “Final 
/8” allocation (104/8) so I think it would be nice for someone from ARIN to 
come on here and confirm for all of us what the /10 is and ARIN’s thinking 
around the use of this space and their allocations being a max /24. Knowing the 
space now and whether larger transit providers will be issued it in /24’s for 
their transit customers which would mean they could announce the entire /24 and 
not require action from most AS’s or if the allocations will range in size 
directly to end users as standard issued space and ARIN asks us to accept it in 
our filters would be useful to know now so I can prepare the filters and it 
gives most AS’s time to implement this next large edit rather than make it a 
tweak when it begins to cause issues / issues are reported.





smime.p7s
Description: S/MIME cryptographic signature


Re: Mikrotik Cloud Core Router and BGP real life experiences?

2013-12-27 Thread Alexander Neilson


Regards

Alexander

Alexander Neilson
Neilson Productions Ltd
alexan...@neilson.net.nz
021 329 681

 On 28/12/2013, at 5:06 am, Eduardo Schoedler lis...@esds.com.br wrote:
 
 PPPoE Server is single thread too.

PPP package is getting a multicore upgrade in 6.8 or 6.9 release. 

May introduce bugs but they are working to Multi core all the processes 
properly. 

 
 
 2013/12/27 Nick Olsen n...@flhsi.com
 
 Exactly what Faisal Said. The BGP process appears to be single threaded at
 the moment. So taking on full BGP tables can be a bit slow compared to a
 decent X86 box. But in terms of raw forwarding power they are pretty
 monstrous.
 
 We replaced a few Maxxwave 6 port Atom's with the CCR. ~400Mb/s and ~40K
 pps aggregate across all ports. CPU load went from ~25% to ~0-2%. These are
 in a configuration where they have little or no firewall/nat/queue rules.
 And in most cases are running MPLS.
 
 We've not had any issues with stability so far either (Knock on wood).
 
 Nick Olsen
 Network Operations
 (855) FLSPEED  x106
 
 
 From: Faisal Imtiaz fai...@snappytelecom.net
 Sent: Friday, December 27, 2013 10:33 AM
 To: Geraint Jones gera...@koding.com
 Cc: nanog@nanog.org, Martin Hotze m.ho...@hotze.com
 Subject: Re: Mikrotik Cloud Core Router and BGP real life experiences?
 
 FYI... Mikrotik Cloud Core routers are nice, however one has to keep
 something in mind when deploying them...
 
 Only One Core (of the CPU) is dedicated to each port / process.
 So this is good so as  to contain what happens on a single port from taxing
 the whole CPU..
 But not so good when you need more cpu power than a single core for that
 port.
 
 Also, BGP process will only use one core.
 
 While these units make for great 'customer facing' edge routers, with
 plenty of power and the ability to keep issues contained... The X-86 based
 (Core2Duo/i5/i7) Mikrotik are more suitable (Processing power wise) for
 running multiple full BGP tables peering.
 
 Regards  Good Luck.
 
 Faisal Imtiaz
 Snappy Internet  Telecom
 
 - Original Message -
 From: Geraint Jones gera...@koding.com
 To: Martin Hotze m.ho...@hotze.com
 Cc: nanog@nanog.org
 Sent: Friday, December 27, 2013 4:02:45 AM
 Subject: Re: Mikrotik Cloud Core Router and BGP real life experiences?
 
 I am going to be deploying 4 as edge routers in the next few weeks, each
 will
 have 1 or 2 full tables plus partial IX tables. So I should have some
 empirical info soon.
 
 They will be doing eBGP to upstreams and iBGP/OSPF internally. I went
 with
 the 16gb RAM models.
 
 However these boxes are basically Linux running on top of tilera CPUs,
 in
 terms of throughput as long as everything stays on the fastpath they have
 no
 issues doing wire speed on all ports, however the moment you add a
 firewall
 rule or the like they drop to 1.5gbps.
 
 
 
 On 27/12/2013, at 9:47 pm, Martin Hotze m.ho...@hotze.com wrote:
 
 Hi,
 
 looking at the specs of Mikrotik Cloud Core Routers it seems to be to
 good
 to be true [1] having so much bang for the bucks. So virtually all
 smaller
 ISPs would drop their CISCO gear for Mikrotik Routerboards.
 
 We are using a handful of Mikrotik boxes, but on a much lower network
 level
 (splitting networks; low end router behind ADSL modem, ...). We're
 happy
 with them.
 
 So I am asking for real life experience and not lab values with
 Mikrotik
 Cloud Core Routers and BGP. How good can they handle full tables and a
 bunch of peering sessions? How good does the box react when adding
 filters
 (during attacks)? Reloading the table? etc. etc.
 
 I am looking for _real_ _life_ values compared to a CISCO NPE-G2.
 Please
 tell me/us from your first hand experience.
 
 Thanks!
 
 greetings, Martin
 
 [1] If something sounds too good to be true, it probably is.
 
 
 -- 
 Eduardo Schoedler


smime.p7s
Description: S/MIME cryptographic signature


Fwd: minimum IPv6 announcement size

2013-09-30 Thread Alexander Neilson
*Beer* - sorry to take this further off topic.

Regards
Alexander

Alexander Neilson
Neilson Productions Limited

alexan...@neilson.net.nz
021 329 681
022 456 2326

Begin forwarded message:

 From: Ben ben+na...@list-subs.com
 Subject: Re: minimum IPv6 announcement size
 Date: 1 October 2013 1:05:01 AM NZDT
 To: nanog@nanog.org
 
 On 26/09/2013 09:52, bmann...@vacation.karoshi.com wrote:
  sounds just like folks in 1985, talking about IPv4...
 
 
 Most people here were probably not of working age in 1985 ;-)
 
 

Working age?? some of us weren't even born yet.

smime.p7s
Description: S/MIME cryptographic signature


Re: questions regarding prefix hijacking

2013-08-07 Thread Alexander Neilson

Regards
Alexander

Alexander Neilson
Neilson Productions Limited

alexan...@neilson.net.nz
021 329 681
022 456 2326

On 8/08/2013, at 9:47 AM, Marsh Ray ma...@microsoft.com wrote:

 From: Christopher Morrow
 Sent: Wednesday, August 7, 2013 2:06 PM
 
 On Wed, Aug 7, 2013 at 4:59 PM, Marsh Ray ma...@microsoft.com wrote:
 
 It would be incredibly useful for someone to start a page or a category on
 Wikipedia List of Internet Routing and DNS Incidents that would include
 both accidental and malicious events.

I would see there being a problem with Wikipedia trying to categorise some of 
them as accidental / malicious. I think if it was done it would have to be list 
where ones that were publicly announced as accidental would be listed as 
accidents and the rest left un noted to comply with neutral point of view and 
verification.

 
 do we really need that?
 
 Have you ever heard of someone using IP addresses as an access control 
 mechanism? (AKA, IP whitelist)
 
 When I hear about this, I would really *love* to be able to link them to a 
 credible source.
 
 they seem to occur often enough that that isn't really required :(
 
 *I* believe you, but in practice that's not sufficient to convince many other 
 folks.
 Currently, a section of a page on Wikipedia lists 7 incidents going back to 
 1997.
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP_hijacking#Public_incidents
 
 Serious question: Do folks here feel that is an accurate representation of 
 this phenomenon in practice?

I would tend to say as it lists BGPmon.net as an external link thats a good 
resource for finding out about other ones that have happened. Also maybe that 
section should be renamed notable incidents and just have it as a sample of 
some of these incidents.

 
 - Marsh
 
 



smime.p7s
Description: S/MIME cryptographic signature