Re: AltDB? (IRR support direction at ARIN)

2011-01-10 Thread Jon Lewis

On Sun, 9 Jan 2011, Charles N Wyble wrote:


I am simply suggesting it is dangerous and irresponsible to run an IRR
with only MAIL-FROM authentication, and quite easy to also support
CRYPT-PW.  ARIN should either support passwords or immediately make


The trouble is, since the DES crypt passwords are publicly accessible, 
even CRYPT-PW is not much security.  I suspect with a copy of the db, a 
passsword cracking program, and some modest computing capacity, you could 
crack all the passwords in ALTDB before this thread dies.


I've been trying to convert from CRYPT-PW to PGPKEY auth, but I don't seem 
to be having much luck getting that working.  I've put a key-cert 
(PGPKEY-7ABEC6A3) into altdb, and changed our mntner to permit either 
CRYPT-PW or PGPKEY-7ABEC6A3 for auth.  But PGP signed update requests 
result in #ERROR: Authorization failure.


I'm not sure why I'm getting this auth failure.  i.e. Something wrong with 
the formatting of my submissions?  Something wrong with my key-cert?  The 
certif: from my key-cert wasn't automatically imported into the auto-dbm 
keyring?  I'm assuming I can take a RPSL format submission, save it to a 
file, use GPG to clearisgn it, and put the result in the body of an email 
to auto-dbm.


It's also possible altdb doesn't actually have working PGP support. 
Looking at the database dump I downloaded the other day, only one mntner 
uses PGP as their sole auth method...and that mntner hasn't made changes 
to any objects since the last change to their mntner...so it could be they 
changed to PGP auth, never got it working, and abandoned altdb.


I was afraid of losing control of my mntner if there were issues with PGP, 
so I figured I'd add PGP as an auth method, test it, and then after seeing 
it work, remove CRYPT-PW.


--
 Jon Lewis, MCP :)   |  I route
 Senior Network Engineer |  therefore you are
 Atlantic Net|
_ http://www.lewis.org/~jlewis/pgp for PGP public key_



Re: AltDB? (IRR support direction at ARIN)

2011-01-10 Thread Jeff Wheeler
On Mon, Jan 10, 2011 at 12:37 PM, Jon Lewis jle...@lewis.org wrote:
 On Sun, 9 Jan 2011, Charles N Wyble wrote:

 I am simply suggesting it is dangerous and irresponsible to run an IRR
 with only MAIL-FROM authentication, and quite easy to also support
 CRYPT-PW.  ARIN should either support passwords or immediately make

 The trouble is, since the DES crypt passwords are publicly accessible, even
 CRYPT-PW is not much security.  I suspect with a copy of the db, a passsword
 cracking program, and some modest computing capacity, you could crack all

DES crypt() is not completely trivial yet, but I agree, it is far from
state-of-the-art.  It is substantially superior to MAIL-FROM.  In
addition, MERIT reduced this problem by simply filtering out the
hashes from the RADB.db file and whois output (and presumably also,
the www.radb.net tools.)

-- 
Jeff S Wheeler j...@inconcepts.biz
Sr Network Operator  /  Innovative Network Concepts



Re: AltDB? (IRR support direction at ARIN)

2011-01-09 Thread John Curran
On Jan 5, 2011, at 12:07 PM, Jeff Wheeler wrote:

 I would like to note that RADB had route6: support in about 2004 or
 so, if my memory serves me; while the ARIN database did not accept
 route6 objects until about a year ago.  So it is not exactly a high
 priority for ARIN.

The priority of IRR at ARIN is based on community feedback and 
direction.  There is no particular reason for ARIN to focus on 
ongoing IRR enhancements, if the community isn't asking for such.

ARIN needs to stay focused on its mission, and prioritize all work
accordingly. There has not been a clear consensus from the community 
one way or the other about enhancing the IRR services as part of 
that mission, nor on deeming it to be outside of the mission and 
phasing out the services.  This makes it somewhat challenging for 
the Board and staff to discern the right approach, and leaves us 
simply maintaining the status quo for these services.

Should IRR services be part of the ARIN mission?  ARIN-discuss 
would be a great mailing list on which to discuss this topic, or 
(along the lines of Randy's earlier comments) on this NANOG list,
if the mailing list folks consider it to be on topic.

/John

John Curran
President and CEO
ARIN





Re: AltDB? (IRR support direction at ARIN)

2011-01-09 Thread Jon Lewis

On Sun, 9 Jan 2011, John Curran wrote:


Should IRR services be part of the ARIN mission?


If that's a serious question, why does rr.arin.net exist at all?

--
 Jon Lewis, MCP :)   |  I route
 Senior Network Engineer |  therefore you are
 Atlantic Net|
_ http://www.lewis.org/~jlewis/pgp for PGP public key_



Re: AltDB? (IRR support direction at ARIN)

2011-01-09 Thread John Curran
On Jan 9, 2011, at 3:02 PM, Jon Lewis wrote:
 Should IRR services be part of the ARIN mission?
 
 If that's a serious question, why does rr.arin.net exist at all?

Jon - 
 
  Existence of not in and of itself proof that the services are
  presently desired by the community, nor that there are benefits 
  in having them provided by ARIN.

  For example, one can argue that it is desirable for ARIN to 
  provide IRR services in the case where allocation policy had
  dependencies into the state of the IRR; this is not the case
  in the ARIN region. Another reason for ARIN to offer services
  is if it can do so in a manner that would significantly improve
  their quality (one might argue such about resource certification
  via RPKI, but that's not as obvious for a routing registry)

  At the end of the day, we want ARIN to be providing quality
  services around the registration of Internet number resources;
  these services need to be valued by the community and provided
  cost-effectively. 

  Do you: 1) want IRR services, and if so, with what features?
  2) believe IRR services should be provided by ARIN?
  
  Getting input from the community on this will significantly 
  help the ARIN staff make informed recommendations to the 
  ARIN Board regarding how to best proceed.  I'd also welcome 
  private email with these thoughts if that's your preference.

Thanks!
/John

John Curran
President and CEO
ARIN 



Re: AltDB? (IRR support direction at ARIN)

2011-01-09 Thread Randy Bush
   Do you: 1) want IRR services, and if so, with what features?
   2) believe IRR services should be provided by ARIN?

the irr is slightly useful today.  so, iff it is cheap and easy, arin
providing an open and free instance is a public good.  again, iff it is
easy and cheap.  and please do not waste time trying to 'fix' the irr,
sad to say it's trying to make a silk purse out of a sow's ear.

and thanks for asking.

randy



Re: AltDB? (IRR support direction at ARIN)

2011-01-09 Thread Jeff Wheeler
On Sun, Jan 9, 2011 at 6:27 PM, Randy Bush ra...@psg.com wrote:
   Do you: 1) want IRR services, and if so, with what features?
           2) believe IRR services should be provided by ARIN?

 the irr is slightly useful today.  so, iff it is cheap and easy, arin
 providing an open and free instance is a public good.  again, iff it is
 easy and cheap.  and please do not waste time trying to 'fix' the irr,
 sad to say it's trying to make a silk purse out of a sow's ear.

I'm not suggesting that ARIN undertake a large and complex effort to
solve a bunch of issues with IRR.  All I am suggesting is that they
prevent anonymous bad guys with no inside information, special access,
or knowledge of passwords, from corrupting the data which some
networks choose to publish in ARIN IRR.

I am simply suggesting it is dangerous and irresponsible to run an IRR
with only MAIL-FROM authentication, and quite easy to also support
CRYPT-PW.  ARIN should either support passwords or immediately make
their IRR read-only and stop offering it as a service.  Imagine if
there was a Slashdot article or something about this, how long would
it take for some 14-year-old to erase the whole database, and how that
would pretty much force ARIN to make a choice anyway, but also, create
a lot of negative fall-out that might jeopardize trust in ARIN with
regard to other operational matters, like RPKI.

-- 
Jeff S Wheeler j...@inconcepts.biz
Sr Network Operator  /  Innovative Network Concepts



Re: AltDB? (IRR support direction at ARIN)

2011-01-09 Thread Randy Bush
   Do you: 1) want IRR services, and if so, with what features?
           2) believe IRR services should be provided by ARIN?

 the irr is slightly useful today.  so, iff it is cheap and easy, arin
 providing an open and free instance is a public good.  again, iff it is
 easy and cheap.  and please do not waste time trying to 'fix' the irr,
 sad to say it's trying to make a silk purse out of a sow's ear.
 
 I'm not suggesting that ARIN undertake a large and complex effort to
 solve a bunch of issues with IRR.

jeff, i do not disagree that running an irr instance with only mail-from
is s 1980s.  and, as mans points out, there is free software out
there to do it (i recommend irrd).  but i do not see good cause for arin
to spend anything non-trivial to fix a problem in an irr instance which
is not used very much.  i.e. better to drop it than to spend non-trivial
money to modernize it.

but more to the point, by 'fix' it, i did not mean modernizing the auth
method set.  i meant the content, syntax and semantics.

randy



Re: AltDB? (IRR support direction at ARIN)

2011-01-09 Thread Jeff Wheeler
On Sun, Jan 9, 2011 at 6:48 PM, Randy Bush ra...@psg.com wrote:
 jeff, i do not disagree that running an irr instance with only mail-from
 is s 1980s.  and, as mans points out, there is free software out
 there to do it (i recommend irrd).  but i do not see good cause for arin
 to spend anything non-trivial to fix a problem in an irr instance which
 is not used very much.  i.e. better to drop it than to spend non-trivial
 money to modernize it.

I agree that if ARIN thinks it would be too costly to support
password authentication, they should make the database read-only so
users will migrate away from it and no damage can be done by bad
guys.

 but more to the point, by 'fix' it, i did not mean modernizing the auth
 method set.  i meant the content, syntax and semantics.

I understood what you meant, and again, I agree with you; there is no
reason to invest a lot of time and resources in something that
should be made obsolete by other work already in progress.  The fix
I want is simply eliminating the large liability by continuing to
allow updates with MAIL-FROM authentication.

I believe ARIN IRR actually does support MD5 authentication, but if
you email the ARIN IRR person, or go to ARIN's web site, you are told
that only MAIL-FROM is allowed.  So they probably already have the
appropriate technical mechanism in place AND JUST AREN'T USING IT, and
are actively discouraging users from utilizing it.  This would be an
example of ARIN's ineffectiveness when it comes to operational
matters, and is why I have real fear that RPKI may one-day be a
disaster because ARIN is an ineffective steward.

-- 
Jeff S Wheeler j...@inconcepts.biz
Sr Network Operator  /  Innovative Network Concepts



Re: AltDB? (IRR support direction at ARIN)

2011-01-09 Thread Charles N Wyble
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On 01/09/2011 03:41 PM, Jeff Wheeler wrote:
 On Sun, Jan 9, 2011 at 6:27 PM, Randy Bush ra...@psg.com wrote:
   Do you: 1) want IRR services, and if so, with what features?
   2) believe IRR services should be provided by ARIN?


 
 I am simply suggesting it is dangerous and irresponsible to run an IRR
 with only MAIL-FROM authentication, and quite easy to also support
 CRYPT-PW.  ARIN should either support passwords or immediately make
 their IRR read-only and stop offering it as a service.  Imagine if
 there was a Slashdot article or something about this, how long would
 it take for some 14-year-old to erase the whole database, and how that
 would pretty much force ARIN to make a choice anyway, but also, create
 a lot of negative fall-out that might jeopardize trust in ARIN with
 regard to other operational matters, like RPKI.

So why hasn't this happened already? If it's so easy, then all the
normal actors that like to cause us late nights would have struck already.

And according to http://www.irr.net/docs/list.html there are lots of IRR
databases.

I had a vague concept of IRR before this thread, and have researched
them as a result of it. They seem quite useful. I didn't know anything
about RPKI before this thread. I'm looking into that now.

So I don't think ARIN should spend it's limited resources on anything to
do with it's copy of the IRR. In fact I'm not sure why they even operate
one. It seems to be the realm of service providers to do so.

Can anyone enlighten me as to why a RIR is operating an IRR database? It
doesn't make sense to me.


- -- 
Charles N Wyble (char...@knownelement.com)
Systems craftsman for the stars
http://www.knownelement.com
Mobile: 626 539 4344
Office: 310 929 8793
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Re: AltDB? (IRR support direction at ARIN)

2011-01-09 Thread Charles N Wyble
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Hash: SHA1

On 01/09/2011 03:48 PM, Randy Bush wrote:
   Do you: 1) want IRR services, and if so, with what features?

I think so. In theory it seems useful. In practice...
http://www.renesys.com/blog/2009/05/keeping-score.shtml

not so much.

   2) believe IRR services should be provided by ARIN?

No. As I mentioned elsewhere in this thread, I don't see why an RIR is
operating an IRR database. It seems to be something clearly in the realm
of service providers (ie people who are making use of allocated resources).

John,

Can you shed some light on why this is the case? Was this requested by
the community, or driven internally? Or both?



- -- 
Charles N Wyble (char...@knownelement.com)
Systems craftsman for the stars
http://www.knownelement.com
Mobile: 626 539 4344
Office: 310 929 8793
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Re: AltDB? (IRR support direction at ARIN)

2011-01-09 Thread Charles Gucker
 I had a vague concept of IRR before this thread, and have researched
 them as a result of it. They seem quite useful. I didn't know anything
 about RPKI before this thread. I'm looking into that now.

 So I don't think ARIN should spend it's limited resources on anything to
 do with it's copy of the IRR. In fact I'm not sure why they even operate
 one. It seems to be the realm of service providers to do so.

 Can anyone enlighten me as to why a RIR is operating an IRR database? It
 doesn't make sense to me.

Sure.   I've been staying quiet on this thread, but as one person who
has used (and still maintains a number of records) ARIN's IRRd, I'll
respond.

Firstly, There are many networks with whom want to put their IRR
objects into a neutral and objective database.I know that AltDB is
free, but as I've been told before, if you want support, donate to
Abha Ahuja Women in Science in Engineering scholarship fund,
otherwise your maintainer objects will never be approved (know this
one first hand).   And RADB, with whom used to be free charges a fee
to have records maintained via their web GUI.Many network
operators don't want to directly pay for such services, so ARIN makes
sense in this regard.My original alternative was to setup my own
IRRd, but was glad not to have to go to the trouble.

Secondly, ARIN's IRRd is a lot easier to use than any service provider
IRRd as those are intended for customer records only and if you wish
to leave them, they will delete your records or just simply deny you
support.   Especially when said providers mirror ARIN's database.
It's much like using PA vs PI IP space.   If you want to be indebted
to your provider, continue to use their free services.

Thirdly, with the above in mind, ARIN provides support to all members
of ARIN, so you can get a real person on the phone or by email to
respond to questions.

So, all in all, I am grateful that ARIN has supplied the IRRd service,
would love to see the authentication enhanced, but otherwise I don't
have any complaints.I encourage others to use the service
regularly and am glad to see it getting some attention, we just need
to make sure to channel the attention into enhancements and not
limitations.

thanks,
charles