[HACKERS] xlog flush request is not satisfied error

2004-04-19 Thread George Cristian Birzan
Hello

I've did pg_dumpall of a number of databases on 7.4.2 install of
PostgreSQL then imported that into another 7.4.2 install. This is on
Debian Sid, every 5 hours, there's a script
/usr/lib/postgresql/bin/do.maintenance which runs on the database,
VACUUMing it and such. The next time that script ran, I got the
following errors:

ERROR:  xlog flush request 0/E25BA1C4 is not satisfied --- flushed only to 0/841D994
CONTEXT:  writing block 1 of relation 17143/370747
\connect: FATAL:  xlog flush request 0/E25BC218 is not satisfied --- flushed only to 
0/841D994
CONTEXT:  writing block 1 of relation 17143/370749

At that point, it was still running, but due to a misconfiguration,
wasn't logging anything. So, I thought I should restart it with logging.
It failed to start:

2004-04-19 08:41:15 [3841] LOG:  database system shutdown was interrupted at 
2004-04-19 08:41:13 EEST
2004-04-19 08:41:15 [3841] LOG:  checkpoint record is at 0/789AE1C
2004-04-19 08:41:15 [3841] LOG:  redo record is at 0/789AE1C; undo record is at 0/0; 
shutdown FALSE
2004-04-19 08:41:15 [3841] LOG:  next transaction ID: 3711; next OID: 610488
2004-04-19 08:41:15 [3841] LOG:  database system was not properly shut down; automatic 
recovery in progress
2004-04-19 08:41:15 [3841] LOG:  redo starts at 0/789AE5C
2004-04-19 08:41:19 [3841] PANIC:  heap_delete_redo: no block
2004-04-19 08:41:19 [3835] LOG:  startup process (PID 3841) was terminated by signal 6
2004-04-19 08:41:19 [3835] LOG:  aborting startup due to startup process failure

Subsequent attempts to start it generate:

2004-04-19 08:48:18 [3921] LOG:  database system was interrupted while in recovery at 
2004-04-19 08:41:15 EEST
HINT:  This probably means that some data is corrupted and you will have to use the 
last backup for recovery.
2004-04-19 08:48:18 [3921] LOG:  checkpoint record is at 0/789AE1C
...

While the data is irrelevant (I can get that from the dump), this could
be a bug in PostgreSQL, or whatnot, so I'm asking here if anyone has any
ideas what I can do to that.

-- 
George Cristian Birzan  gcbirzan (at) wolfheart (dot) ro
I respect faith, but doubt is what gives you an education.
-- Wilson Mizner


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Re: [HACKERS] ON COMMIT DROP

2004-04-19 Thread Tom Lane
Christopher Kings-Lynne [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 Is there any reason why the 'ON COMMIT' behaviour feature is not 
 available if you use CREATE TABLE AS ...?

Where exactly would you propose to stick it in the syntax?  Can you do
it without introducing more fully-reserved words than we have already?
Is there any spec or other-product precedent for it?  (Offhand I can't
even find CREATE TABLE AS in SQL99...)

regards, tom lane

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Re: [HACKERS] ON COMMIT DROP

2004-04-19 Thread Neil Conway
On Mon, 2004-04-19 at 02:16, Tom Lane wrote:
 (Offhand I can't even find CREATE TABLE AS in SQL99...)

This is semi-OT, but CREATE TABLE AS is (new) in SQL2003. At few glance,
the spec's notion of the command is about the same as ours, except for a
few minor syntactic differences (e.g. the [ WITH [ NO ] DATA ] clause
the spec allows for; I'm planning to implement that soon).

-Neil



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Re: [HACKERS] ON COMMIT DROP

2004-04-19 Thread Christopher Kings-Lynne
Where exactly would you propose to stick it in the syntax?
Good question, I don't know.

Can you do
it without introducing more fully-reserved words than we have already?
No idea.

Is there any spec or other-product precedent for it?  (Offhand I can't
even find CREATE TABLE AS in SQL99...)
Weeell.  I was just minorly annoyed at having to create table with on 
commit behaviour, then insert into select from instead of being able to 
do it in one step...

Chris

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[HACKERS] fsync thread on linux-kernel

2004-04-19 Thread Magnus Hagander
While it's a couple of weeks old, in case it hasn't been seen by those
who need it, the folllowing thread on linux kernel discusses the
fsync-and-IDE-writecache interactions. There is also a comment on MacOS
X - I have no idea if that was already known, but I thought it might be
worth pointing out.

http://www.uwsg.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/0403.2/0527.html


//Magnus


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Re: [HACKERS] executing prepared select, missing RowDescription info

2004-04-19 Thread Christoph Haller
- Begin Forwarded Message -

From To:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Mon Apr 19 11:08:57 2004
Date: Mon, 19 Apr 2004 11:08:57 METDST
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Tom Lane)
Subject: Re: [HACKERS] executing prepared select, missing RowDescription info
In-Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; from Tom Lane at Apr 18, 104 
7:11 pm
Content-Length: 899
Status: RO

 
 Kris Jurka [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
  When executing a prepared select statement, the returned RowDescription
  protocol message does not have any information for the table oid or column
  position.  Running the equivalent select without prepare provides this
  information, so I don't see why the act of preparing and executing the
  statement removes this valuable data.  Any insight on why it isn't there 
  or how to fix it?
 
 Fixing this would be a tad messy, because the information is not
 propagated up through a utility-statement Portal.  I guess I would ask
 why you're using EXECUTE at all; it's considerably less efficient than
 invoking the prepared statement via the protocol-level operation for
 doing so (Bind, then Execute).
 
   regards, tom lane
 
And how would I do this more efficient Bind, then Execute using libpq? 
TIA 

Regards, Christoph 


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[HACKERS] Tuple sampling

2004-04-19 Thread Manfred Koizar
The proposed new sampling method
(http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-hackers/2004-04/msg00036.php and
http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-patches/2004-04/msg00045.php)
basically incorporates two independant changes:

(1) Two-stage sampling:  Stage one collects a random sample of pages,
stage two collects a random sample of tuples out of these pages.

(2) Improved row count estimation:  Once a page is read in, all tuples
on this page are looked at to see whether they are active (visible,
live) or dead.  The estimated row count is calculated from the number of
active tuples seen, the number of visited pages, and the total number of
pages.

The preview patch implements three sampling methods:  Method 0 is the
original sampling method;  method 1 uses both changes;  and method 2 is
sort of change (1) without change (2).

Theoretically we could apply only the second change, if we come to the
conclusion that we do not want two-stage sampling.  But I don't have
test results for this.

I'd like to present my *interpretation* of the results I got from
testing various sampling methods.  Whoever is interested in looking at
the raw test results can get them from
http://www.pivot.at/pg/SamplePerf2.sxc or (for those still without OOo)
http://www.pivot.at/pg/SamplePerf2.html.

This set of tests measures only the sampling times, actually analysing
the sample and storing the results in pg_statistic has been disabled.
To eliminate as many sources of noise as possible, following steps have
been taken prior to each test run:

  . SELECT count(*) FROM testtable;  
  to make sure that all visibility bits in the tuple headers are set
  correctly,

  . tar cf /dev/null something
  to fill the OS cache with unrelated stuff,

  . SELECT count(*) FROM othertable;
  to fill the shared buffers with unrelated data,

  . CHECKPOINT;
  to avoid a checkpoint happening during the test run.

The tests have been performed with two types of tables.  The tables
named x, x2, x3, x3d have initially been copied from tenk1 in the
regression database.  These tables have between 20 and 30 tuples per
page.  Tables of the other type -- named y, y3, y3d -- have much smaller
tuples, ca. 150 per page.


Method 1 vs. method 2:

With large tuples method 2 is sometimes faster, sometimes slower than
method 1, never enough to worry about.  This has been tested for
statistics targets 10 and 100.

Small tuples, statistics target 10 to 100:  No reproduceable difference
up to 490 pages (8 tuples).  Starting at 1900 pages (32 tuples)
method 2 is consistently faster.  The difference can easily be explained
by hundreds of thousands or even millions of heap_fetch() calls.

OTOH with method 2 we get row count estimation errors of up to 20%
compared to less than 1% for method 1.  So I conclude that change (2) is
well worth the CPU cycles it costs.

Method 0 produced estimation errors of up to 60%.


What about two-stage sampling?

Comparing the speeds of method 0 and method 2 we get the following
pattern which is basically the same for all statistics targets I tried.

Sample size 3000 (3):
For tables smaller than 1000 (5000) pages all sampling methods access
all or almost all pages and there is hardly any runtime difference.  For
table sizes between 1000 (5000) and 3000 (3) the new method reads
the whole table while the old method starts to skip pages.  This doesn't
result in a significant runtime difference, however.  If the table size
grows beyond 3000 (3) pages, the number of page reads continues to
grow only for the old method, but up to ca. 3 (30) pages the new
method is not much faster (if at all).  For tables larger than 3
(30) pages two-stage sampling is reliably faster.


Other pros and cons of two-stage sampling

Pro and con:  Cache pollution.  Two-stage sampling reads the same number
of pages as one-stage sampling for small tables, slightly more for
medium sized tables (worst case is ca. 15%), and a little less to far
less for large to very large tables (3000 vs. 2 for 43 pages
with statistics target 10,  3 vs. 98000 for the same table with
statistsitcs target 100).

Con:  In Tom's words There's still a risk of not being able to collect
N rows out of N blocks, if you are unfortunate enough to select a lot of
wholly-empty pages.  But that seems like a low-probability scenario;
besides such a table would be so desperately in need of VACUUM FULL that
the possible low quality of the stats hardly matters.

Con:  The sample generated is not perfectly random (cf. discussion
starting at
http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-performance/2004-04/msg00196.php).
If somebody has an idea how we could steer against that effect of
collecting tuples from too few different pages, I'd be happy to
implement it.  If nothing pops up, I think that the current consensus is
that we don't care.

Anything else?

Servus
 Manfred

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[HACKERS] GUC variable set, TODO

2004-04-19 Thread Thomas Hallgren
Hi,
I might have some time left to spend on the item Allow external interfaces
to extend the GUC variable set
filed under Administration on the TODO list. I'm thinking of an approach
with the steps:

1) Increasing my own understanding of the GUC code
2) Suggest a solution on this newsgroup
3) Implement and submit a patch

Any advice is greatly appreciated. Especially the ones that might speed up
step #1.

Comments, suggestions?

Regards,

Thomas Hallgren



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Re: [HACKERS] xlog flush request is not satisfied error

2004-04-19 Thread Tom Lane
George Cristian Birzan [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 ERROR:  xlog flush request 0/E25BA1C4 is not satisfied --- flushed only to =
 0/841D994
 CONTEXT:  writing block 1 of relation 17143/370747

 While the data is irrelevant (I can get that from the dump), this could
 be a bug in PostgreSQL, or whatnot, so I'm asking here if anyone has any
 ideas what I can do to that.

Run some hardware diagnostics.  This looks like your disk drive dropped
some bits ...

regards, tom lane

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Re: [HACKERS] GUC variable set, TODO

2004-04-19 Thread Fabien COELHO

Dear Thomas,

 I might have some time left to spend on the item Allow external interfaces
 to extend the GUC variable set
 filed under Administration on the TODO list. I'm thinking of an approach
 with the steps:

 1) Increasing my own understanding of the GUC code

Well, I did that yesterday morning;-) So I can share my little experience.

. All guc variables are described in static structures initialized at
loadtime. if it is to be extendable, it means that you have break this,
and build or add some dynamic structure(s), that will have to be
initialized somehow to be filled with current existing options.

. There are different version of these static arrays depending on the type
of the guc variable (boolean, string, integer...). The actual option
is stored in a static variable that can be set or reset with some handlers
(to check for appropriate submitted new value).

. There is also a dynamic sorted array that allows to find all variables
descriptions independently of their type, with a binary search.

. You must know that static struct variables are by default initialized to
0 in C, so if something is not initialized, its value is really 0. The
current guc code RELIES on this, for instance for flags initialization.


Some thoughts:

Maybe some new flags value should be added to distinguish possibly native
guc variables and others added by extensions? Also, maybe you should keep
track of the extension origin of a guc variable?


 2) Suggest a solution on this newsgroup
 3) Implement and submit a patch

 Any advice is greatly appreciated. Especially the ones that might speed up
 step #1.

 Comments, suggestions?

Good luck.

-- 
Fabien Coelho - [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: [HACKERS] xlog flush request is not satisfied error

2004-04-19 Thread George Cristian Birzan
On Mon, Apr 19, 2004 at 09:53:26AM -0400, Tom Lane wrote:
 Run some hardware diagnostics.  This looks like your disk drive dropped
 some bits ...

That would be something, it would be the second disk in two weeks. It's
a brand new drive and I haven't had any other problems. (Heck, even the
other PostgreSQL installation, the one I got the dump from, is running
on that drive).
Though, yes, it would be an indication of a problem elsewhere, if that's
the case.
-- 
George Cristian Birzan  gcbirzan (at) wolfheart (dot) ro
I'm tired of all this nonsense about beauty being only skin-deep. That's
deep enough. What do you want, an adorable pancreas?
-- Jean Kerr


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Re: [HACKERS] signal 11 on AIX: 7.4.2

2004-04-19 Thread Tom Lane
Andrew Sullivan [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 On Thu, Apr 15, 2004 at 07:52:59PM -0400, Tom Lane wrote:
 I can see from your trace that you are using the getaddrinfo code from
 libc, but where is configure finding a header that declares struct
 addrinfo?

 Hrm, I can't seem to tell.  I see this in config.log, but it isn't
 telling me where it found it.  Am I looking in the wrong place?

What you'd need to do is determine which system headers are being
#include'd by that config test, and then look through them to find
struct addrinfo.

A shortcut is just to grep through /usr/include and its subdirectories
for addrinfo.  If you only find one definition, then you don't really
need to worry too much.  But if there's more than one you need to
determine which is getting used.

regards, tom lane

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Re: [HACKERS] GUC variable set, TODO

2004-04-19 Thread Tom Lane
Fabien COELHO [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 . All guc variables are described in static structures initialized at
 loadtime. if it is to be extendable, it means that you have break this,

No, you don't.

 . There is also a dynamic sorted array that allows to find all variables
 descriptions independently of their type, with a binary search.

The idea was to provide an API that would allow insertion of new entries
into the dynamic array.  This does not mean you have to reinvent where
the static entries come from.

regards, tom lane

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Re: [HACKERS] GUC variable set, TODO

2004-04-19 Thread Fabien COELHO

Dear Tom,

  . All guc variables are described in static structures initialized at
  loadtime. if it is to be extendable, it means that you have break this,

 No, you don't.

Well, sorry, I'm used to show my lack of imagination on the list;-)

  . There is also a dynamic sorted array that allows to find all variables
  descriptions independently of their type, with a binary search.

 The idea was to provide an API that would allow insertion of new entries
 into the dynamic array.  This does not mean you have to reinvent where
 the static entries come from.

Ok. I understand that you suggest to Thomas that he should only touch
the search array to insert new pointers to guc description structures,
which may come from outside or be newly allocated, without touching the
existing static versions for internal guc variables.

-- 
Fabien Coelho - [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: [HACKERS] signal 11 on AIX: 7.4.2

2004-04-19 Thread Alvaro Herrera
On Mon, Apr 19, 2004 at 11:18:07AM -0400, Tom Lane wrote:

 A shortcut is just to grep through /usr/include and its subdirectories
 for addrinfo.  If you only find one definition, then you don't really
 need to worry too much.  But if there's more than one you need to
 determine which is getting used.

Maybe an easier way is to examine the output of cpp src/include/c.h.

-- 
Alvaro Herrera (alvherre[a]dcc.uchile.cl)
En las profundidades de nuestro inconsciente hay una obsesiva necesidad
de un universo lógico y coherente. Pero el universo real se halla siempre
un paso más allá de la lógica (Irulan)

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Re: [HACKERS] GUC variable set, TODO

2004-04-19 Thread Tom Lane
Fabien COELHO [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 Ok. I understand that you suggest to Thomas that he should only touch
 the search array to insert new pointers to guc description structures,
 which may come from outside or be newly allocated, without touching the
 existing static versions for internal guc variables.

Right.  IIRC there are some comments about this possibility already in
the source code.

regards, tom lane

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[HACKERS] Why are these ARC variables per-backend?

2004-04-19 Thread Tom Lane
I've got a problem with these variables in freelist.c:

static int  strategy_cdb_found;
static int  strategy_cdb_replace;
static int  strategy_get_from;

Why are these per-backend?  Shouldn't they be in shared state?

regards, tom lane

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[HACKERS] 'begin transaction' new syntax bug?

2004-04-19 Thread Fabien COELHO

It seems to me that new 'begin isolation level ...' syntax does not work
with current cvs head:

#
# old syntax:
#
psql SELECT VERSION();
  version
---
 PostgreSQL 7.5devel on i686-pc-linux-gnu, compiled by GCC gcc (GCC) 3.3.3
(Debian 20040401)

psql BEGIN;
BEGIN
psql SET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL SERIALIZABLE;
SET
psql SHOW TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL;
 transaction_isolation
---
 serializable


#
# new syntax?
#

psql BEGIN TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL SERIALIZABLE;
BEGIN
psql SHOW TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL;
 transaction_isolation
---
 read committed


I would have expected 'serializable' ?

If the isolation level or read/write mode is specified, the new
transaction has those characteristics, as if SET TRANSACTION was
executed.

-- 
Fabien Coelho - [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: [HACKERS] signal 11 on AIX: 7.4.2

2004-04-19 Thread Jan Wieck
Tom Lane wrote:

Andrew Sullivan [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
On Thu, Apr 15, 2004 at 07:52:59PM -0400, Tom Lane wrote:
I can see from your trace that you are using the getaddrinfo code from
libc, but where is configure finding a header that declares struct
addrinfo?

Hrm, I can't seem to tell.  I see this in config.log, but it isn't
telling me where it found it.  Am I looking in the wrong place?
What you'd need to do is determine which system headers are being
#include'd by that config test, and then look through them to find
struct addrinfo.
judging by gdb's structure printing, the crashed postgres instance used 
the non-43 compatible 64-bit version of the strucure. What I don't 
really get is that the whole excercise seems to have scribbled over the 
stack. The hints pointer originating from the on-stack structure in 
parse_hba is somehow pointing into the blue.

Jan

A shortcut is just to grep through /usr/include and its subdirectories
for addrinfo.  If you only find one definition, then you don't really
need to worry too much.  But if there's more than one you need to
determine which is getting used.
			regards, tom lane

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Re: [HACKERS] Why are these ARC variables per-backend?

2004-04-19 Thread Jan Wieck
Tom Lane wrote:

I've got a problem with these variables in freelist.c:

static int  strategy_cdb_found;
static int  strategy_cdb_replace;
These two most definitely are per backend because they hold status 
information about the blocks this backend specifically is mucking with. 
If it all would be in one function, they would be local variables.

static int		strategy_get_from;
This one is questionable. The point of it is to steer the T1/T2 list 
sizes towards the goal of the strategy (T1_target). It doesn't matter 
much if this is off by one every now and then, it will be corrected at 
the next buffer eviction ... or the one after that.

Jan

--
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[HACKERS] a couple of ideas

2004-04-19 Thread Andrew Dunstan
As I was playing around with prelimiary stuff for regression testing the 
CSV patch, I had a couple of ideas I thought I might float.

Context: many of the tests will write a table out and read it back into 
a duplicate table and then perform a symmetric difference on the 2 
tables. Making the query for this is slightly error prone, so I made two 
functions, one to generate the query in text, and the other perform the 
query and return a set of records.

Idea 1: an eval facility for psql. e.g.:

 \eval symdiffgen('foo','bar')

or

 \eval select symdiffgen('foo','bar')

This would be a use of the first query. In effect we'd be providing for 
a sort of macro facility.

Idea 2: allow a LIKE clause in the column specs where a function 
returning a set of records is called. e.g., instead of

 select * from symdiff('foo','bar') as diff(_table_name_ text, d date, 
x text);

allow

 select * from symdiff('foo','bar') as diff(_table_name_ text, like foo);

There may be good reasons not to do either of these, so I am just 
floating them for discussion.

I might also have missed something obvious that would let me do things 
easily some other way.

cheers

andrew



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Re: [HACKERS] GUC variable set, TODO

2004-04-19 Thread Thomas Hallgren
Tom Lane wrote:
Fabien COELHO [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Ok. I understand that you suggest to Thomas that he should only touch
the search array to insert new pointers to guc description structures,
which may come from outside or be newly allocated, without touching the
existing static versions for internal guc variables.


Right.  IIRC there are some comments about this possibility already in
the source code.
			regards, tom lane

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Thanks Fabien for explaing how the static stuff is built and 
complemented with the dynamic array.

My intention is to pursue a suggestion that Tom and Joe Conway discuss 
in the thread that eventually ended upp in the TODO item. Here's a link 
to the discussion (I should of course have included this in my original 
post):

http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-hackers/2004-02/msg00229.php

Kind Regards,

Thomas Hallgren

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Re: [HACKERS] Why is libpgtcl still in CVS?

2004-04-19 Thread Bruce Momjian
Bruce Momjian wrote:
 Why is libpgtcl still in /src/interfaces?  Isn't it now on gborg?  Are
 there two of them there now?

I am still waiting for an answer on this.  Does no one know?

-- 
  Bruce Momjian|  http://candle.pha.pa.us
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]   |  (610) 359-1001
  +  If your life is a hard drive, |  13 Roberts Road
  +  Christ can be your backup.|  Newtown Square, Pennsylvania 19073

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[HACKERS] Postgresql snapshots broken?

2004-04-19 Thread Magnus Hagander
The snapshots in ftp.postgresql.org/pub/dev/ (and mirrors) appears not
to have updated since Apr 5th. These are supposed to be generated
nightly, right? If so, they seem broken.


//Magnus


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Re: [HACKERS] Why are these ARC variables per-backend?

2004-04-19 Thread Tom Lane
Jan Wieck [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 Tom Lane wrote:
 I've got a problem with these variables in freelist.c:
 
 static int   strategy_cdb_found;
 static int   strategy_cdb_replace;

 These two most definitely are per backend because they hold status 
 information about the blocks this backend specifically is mucking with. 
 If it all would be in one function, they would be local variables.

Would you object if I made 'em actual local variables?  This would
clutter the strategy API slightly since the vars would have to be passed
out of some routines and into others, but I think it would be logically
cleaner.  (In the back of my mind is the idea to support two instances
of the ARC datastructure, one for global and one for local buffers, so
minimizing the number of static variables is a prerequisite.)

 static int   strategy_get_from;

 This one is questionable. The point of it is to steer the T1/T2 list 
 sizes towards the goal of the strategy (T1_target). It doesn't matter 
 much if this is off by one every now and then, it will be corrected at 
 the next buffer eviction ... or the one after that.

Why do we have it at all?  Seems like it would be at least as good to
make the T1-or-T2 decision in StrategyGetBuffer, rather than earlier.

regards, tom lane

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Re: [HACKERS] signal 11 on AIX: 7.4.2

2004-04-19 Thread Andrew Sullivan
On Mon, Apr 19, 2004 at 11:18:07AM -0400, Tom Lane wrote:
 
 What you'd need to do is determine which system headers are being
 #include'd by that config test, and then look through them to find
 struct addrinfo.

Well, I have this in /usr/include/netdb.h:

struct addrinfo {
int  ai_flags;  /* AI_PASSIVE, AI_CANONNAME,
AI_NUMERICH
OST */
int  ai_family; /* PF_xxx */
int  ai_socktype;   /* SOCK_xxx */
int  ai_protocol;   /* 0 or IPPROTO_xxx */
size_t   ai_addrlen;/* length of ai_addr */
char*ai_canonname;  /* canonical name for
hostname */
struct sockaddr *ai_addr;   /* binary address */
struct addrinfo *ai_next;   /* next structure in list */
};

Using the cpp trick that Alvaro Herrera suggested, I see that file
mentioned in the output, and this a little way along:

struct addrinfo {
int  ai_flags;   
int  ai_family;  
int  ai_socktype;
int  ai_protocol;
size_t   ai_addrlen; 
char*ai_canonname;   
struct sockaddr *ai_addr;
struct addrinfo *ai_next;
};

So it looks like that must be the one.  Dunno if this helps.

A

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Re: [HACKERS] Why are these ARC variables per-backend?

2004-04-19 Thread Jan Wieck
Tom Lane wrote:

Jan Wieck [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
Tom Lane wrote:
I've got a problem with these variables in freelist.c:

static int  strategy_cdb_found;
static int  strategy_cdb_replace;

These two most definitely are per backend because they hold status 
information about the blocks this backend specifically is mucking with. 
If it all would be in one function, they would be local variables.
Would you object if I made 'em actual local variables?  This would
clutter the strategy API slightly since the vars would have to be passed
out of some routines and into others, but I think it would be logically
cleaner.  (In the back of my mind is the idea to support two instances
of the ARC datastructure, one for global and one for local buffers, so
minimizing the number of static variables is a prerequisite.)
Good idea.


static int		strategy_get_from;

This one is questionable. The point of it is to steer the T1/T2 list 
sizes towards the goal of the strategy (T1_target). It doesn't matter 
much if this is off by one every now and then, it will be corrected at 
the next buffer eviction ... or the one after that.
Why do we have it at all?  Seems like it would be at least as good to
make the T1-or-T2 decision in StrategyGetBuffer, rather than earlier.
If it'd be possible. The problem is that it can get called multiple 
times during one logical buffer lookup/fault cycle. Because of the 
possible IO, which is done in the caller of the strategy, this would 
screw up the decision process about the queue sizes.

The original ARC logic was built on a single process/thread model, where 
you do the IO just in the middle of the decision process. With our 
buffer manager who's now calling the strategy logic this needs a few 
status switches.

Jan

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Re: [HACKERS] Why are these ARC variables per-backend?

2004-04-19 Thread Tom Lane
Jan Wieck [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 Tom Lane wrote:
 Why do we have it at all?  Seems like it would be at least as good to
 make the T1-or-T2 decision in StrategyGetBuffer, rather than earlier.

 If it'd be possible. The problem is that it can get called multiple 
 times during one logical buffer lookup/fault cycle. Because of the 
 possible IO, which is done in the caller of the strategy, this would 
 screw up the decision process about the queue sizes.

How so?  It seems like postponing the decision about which queue to take
from couldn't make the behavior worse; if anything it would help to
track T1target more closely.

regards, tom lane

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Re: [INTERFACES] [HACKERS] Why is libpgtcl still in CVS?

2004-04-19 Thread Brett Schwarz
for the second part, yes, there are 2 on gborg: pgtcl
and pgtclng

--- Bruce Momjian [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Bruce Momjian wrote:
  Why is libpgtcl still in /src/interfaces?  Isn't
 it now on gborg?  Are
  there two of them there now?
 
 I am still waiting for an answer on this.  Does no
 one know?
 
 -- 
   Bruce Momjian| 
 http://candle.pha.pa.us
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]   |  (610)
 359-1001
   +  If your life is a hard drive, |  13 Roberts
 Road
   +  Christ can be your backup.|  Newtown
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Re: [HACKERS] Remove MySQL Tools from Source?

2004-04-19 Thread Josh Berkus
Shachar,

 I have a bunch of perl scripts, as well as one user-defined type, for
 porting from SQL Server. Where should I place these?

Give us a few days.   We'll be announcing the opening of the new projects site 
soon (like, wednesday).

Regrettably, the perfect feature for this sort of thing, GForge's Code 
Snippets, has a bug that will prevent us from using it immediately.   But 
I'll see what I can do.

-- 
Josh Berkus
Aglio Database Solutions
San Francisco

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Re: [HACKERS] Remove MySQL Tools from Source?

2004-04-19 Thread Jan Wieck
Andrew Dunstan wrote:

Jan Wieck wrote:

Christopher Kings-Lynne wrote:

... on projects.postgresql.org, or similar.They really aren't 
doing any good in /contrib.

I've already set up a category conversion tools on pgFoundry, and 
my idea was one project per target system.


I reckon that by far the best way to do a mysql2pgsql converter is to 
just modify mysqldump C source code to output in postgresql format! 


... and contribute it to MySQL :-)

But you would have to assign the copyright to them 

If someone is going to make money from my code, I prefer it to be me, or 
at least that everyone has a chance to do so rather than just one company.
You still don't understand their business model. You publish the code 
under GPL for free, and offer it under something else for sale for 
everyone who's actually stupid enough to use it.

Jan

cheers

andrew

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Re: [HACKERS] GiST -- making my index faster makes is slower

2004-04-19 Thread David Blasby
I tracked the problem down to the penalty function used to build the 
tree.   Basically, it compares the area of the bounding boxes.

There wasnt enough precision in the area calculations - instead of 
giving 0.0 it would give numbers in the[+-]10^-6 range.  This really 
screwed up how the tree was being built.

I cast the float to doubles when calculating area, and it all works well 
now.

dave

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Re: [INTERFACES] [HACKERS] Why is libpgtcl still in CVS?

2004-04-19 Thread Bruce Momjian
Brett Schwarz wrote:
 for the second part, yes, there are 2 on gborg: pgtcl
 and pgtclng
 
My question is whether they have all the CVS history and fixes in
libpgtcl so we can remove it from CVS.

-- 
  Bruce Momjian|  http://candle.pha.pa.us
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]   |  (610) 359-1001
  +  If your life is a hard drive, |  13 Roberts Road
  +  Christ can be your backup.|  Newtown Square, Pennsylvania 19073

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[HACKERS] locale issues on win32 (fix?)

2004-04-19 Thread Magnus Hagander
Hello!

Here is a temp fix for the locale issues on win32. It passes regression
tests, but is *NOT* ready to be applied (if nothing else, it at least
needs more error checking).


The issue is that locale settings were not inherited by the postgres
backends when they were execed... Instead, the locale was reset to
whatever the system default was. I have a few questions before I
continue fixing up the patch, though:

* Is it enough to explicitly store/save LC_COLLATE and LC_CTYPE, or does
more of the locale stuff need to be stored? I think the rest is handled
by GUC and should thus be reloaded by the GUC routines already, but I'm
not sure there.

* Does pgstat, startup, shutdown, checkpointer and bgwriter need to have
the locale set as well, or can they live with defaults? (my fix only
fixes standard backends, since they have different exec paths)

* Locale can't be changed on-the-fly, if I'm correct. So just setting
it upon exec should be enough. Or am I wrong there?

//Magnus



locale_win32.patch
Description: locale_win32.patch

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Re: [HACKERS] 'begin transaction' new syntax bug?

2004-04-19 Thread Bruce Momjian
Please ignore the 'bjm' debug code that was part of the patch.  It has
been removed from CVS.

-- 
  Bruce Momjian|  http://candle.pha.pa.us
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]   |  (610) 359-1001
  +  If your life is a hard drive, |  13 Roberts Road
  +  Christ can be your backup.|  Newtown Square, Pennsylvania 19073

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Re: [HACKERS] 'begin transaction' new syntax bug?

2004-04-19 Thread Bruce Momjian
Fabien COELHO wrote:
 #
 # new syntax?
 #
 
 psql BEGIN TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL SERIALIZABLE;
 BEGIN
 psql SHOW TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL;
  transaction_isolation
 ---
  read committed

OK, fixed:

test= BEGIN TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL SERIALIZABLE;
BEGIN
test= SHOW TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL;
 transaction_isolation
---
 serializable
(1 row)

I added the ability to use such clauses to BEGIN in January for 7.5, but
I never tested it using SHOW.  I thought the START TRANSACTION and BEGIN
code would handle the clause code the same, but BEGIN was ignoring it.

Patch attached and applied.

Thanks for the report.

-- 
  Bruce Momjian|  http://candle.pha.pa.us
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]   |  (610) 359-1001
  +  If your life is a hard drive, |  13 Roberts Road
  +  Christ can be your backup.|  Newtown Square, Pennsylvania 19073
Index: src/backend/tcop/utility.c
===
RCS file: /cvsroot/pgsql-server/src/backend/tcop/utility.c,v
retrieving revision 1.211
diff -c -c -r1.211 utility.c
*** src/backend/tcop/utility.c  23 Mar 2004 19:35:17 -  1.211
--- src/backend/tcop/utility.c  19 Apr 2004 21:16:57 -
***
*** 302,316 
  
switch (stmt-kind)
{
case TRANS_STMT_BEGIN:
-   BeginTransactionBlock();
-   break;
- 
-   /*
-* START TRANSACTION, as defined by 
SQL99:
-* Identical to BEGIN, except that it 
takes a few
-* additional options.
-*/
case TRANS_STMT_START:
{
BeginTransactionBlock();
--- 302,313 
  
switch (stmt-kind)
{
+   /*
+* START TRANSACTION, as defined by SQL99:
+* Identical to BEGIN, except that it takes a 
few
+* additional options.  Same code for both.
+*/
case TRANS_STMT_BEGIN:
case TRANS_STMT_START:
{
BeginTransactionBlock();
Index: src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c
===
RCS file: /cvsroot/pgsql-server/src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c,v
retrieving revision 1.199
diff -c -c -r1.199 guc.c
*** src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c7 Apr 2004 18:52:26 -   1.199
--- src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c19 Apr 2004 21:17:01 -
***
*** 3394,3399 
--- 3394,3401 
  SetPGVariable(const char *name, List *args, bool is_local)
  {
char   *argstring = flatten_set_variable_args(name, args);
+ printf(bjm:  %s %s\n, name, argstring);
+ fflush(stdout);
  
/* Note SET DEFAULT (argstring == NULL) is equivalent to RESET */
set_config_option(name,

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Re: [INTERFACES] [HACKERS] Why is libpgtcl still in CVS?

2004-04-19 Thread L J Bayuk
Bruce Momjian wrote:
 
 Bruce Momjian wrote:
  Why is libpgtcl still in /src/interfaces?  Isn't it now on gborg?  Are
  there two of them there now?
 
 I am still waiting for an answer on this.  Does no one know?

I replied right away - to you and the lists you posted to.
Never got it? It's in the archive:
  http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-interfaces/2004-04/msg00020.php

 My question is whether they have all the CVS history and fixes in
 libpgtcl so we can remove it from CVS.

I believe I have all the fixes, and I know I have none of the histories, in
pgtcl-ng. I think both statements are also true about the Gborg pgtcl project.

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Re: [INTERFACES] [HACKERS] Why is libpgtcl still in CVS?

2004-04-19 Thread Bruce Momjian
L J Bayuk wrote:
 Bruce Momjian wrote:
  
  Bruce Momjian wrote:
   Why is libpgtcl still in /src/interfaces?  Isn't it now on gborg?  Are
   there two of them there now?
  
  I am still waiting for an answer on this.  Does no one know?
 
 I replied right away - to you and the lists you posted to.
 Never got it? It's in the archive:
   http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-interfaces/2004-04/msg00020.php

Yes, I saw that.  The issue is that the CVS history needs to be moved
over into one of the gborg TCL project histories.

Marc?

  My question is whether they have all the CVS history and fixes in
  libpgtcl so we can remove it from CVS.
 
 I believe I have all the fixes, and I know I have none of the histories, in
 pgtcl-ng. I think both statements are also true about the Gborg pgtcl project.

Yea, we need to do that before removing from CVS.

-- 
  Bruce Momjian|  http://candle.pha.pa.us
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]   |  (610) 359-1001
  +  If your life is a hard drive, |  13 Roberts Road
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[HACKERS] pg_encoding not needed anymore

2004-04-19 Thread Bruce Momjian
With initdb written now in C, we don't need a pg_encoding binary
anymore.

I have removed it from CVS.  There were no mentions of it in the docs.

-- 
  Bruce Momjian|  http://candle.pha.pa.us
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]   |  (610) 359-1001
  +  If your life is a hard drive, |  13 Roberts Road
  +  Christ can be your backup.|  Newtown Square, Pennsylvania 19073

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Re: [INTERFACES] [HACKERS] Why is libpgtcl still in CVS?

2004-04-19 Thread Bruce Momjian
Bruce Momjian wrote:
 L J Bayuk wrote:
  Bruce Momjian wrote:
   
   Bruce Momjian wrote:
Why is libpgtcl still in /src/interfaces?  Isn't it now on gborg?  Are
there two of them there now?
   
   I am still waiting for an answer on this.  Does no one know?
  
  I replied right away - to you and the lists you posted to.
  Never got it? It's in the archive:
http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-interfaces/2004-04/msg00020.php
 
 Yes, I saw that.  The issue is that the CVS history needs to be moved
 over into one of the gborg TCL project histories.
 
 Marc?
 
   My question is whether they have all the CVS history and fixes in
   libpgtcl so we can remove it from CVS.
  
  I believe I have all the fixes, and I know I have none of the histories, in
  pgtcl-ng. I think both statements are also true about the Gborg pgtcl project.
 
 Yea, we need to do that before removing from CVS.

OK, Marc has removed libpgtcl.  I just removed the docs for them.

Can someone comment on pgtclsh?  The README says:

pgtclsh is an example of a tclsh extended with the new Tcl
commands provided by the libpgtcl library.  By using pgtclsh, one can
write front-end applications to PostgreSQL in Tcl without having to
deal with any libpq programming at all.  

The pgtclsh is an enhanced version of tclsh.  Similarly, pgtksh is a
wish replacement with PostgreSQL bindings.

For details of the libpgtcl interface, please see the Programmer's
Guide.

Do we need to move that over to gborg?  If so, you can pull it out of
7.4 CVS.

Anyone?

-- 
  Bruce Momjian|  http://candle.pha.pa.us
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]   |  (610) 359-1001
  +  If your life is a hard drive, |  13 Roberts Road
  +  Christ can be your backup.|  Newtown Square, Pennsylvania 19073

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Re: [HACKERS] 'begin transaction' new syntax bug?

2004-04-19 Thread Bruce Momjian
Christopher Kings-Lynne wrote:
  char   *argstring = flatten_set_variable_args(name, args);
  + printf(bjm:  %s %s\n, name, argstring);
  + fflush(stdout);

 
 Did you really mean to include that? :)

Nope, posted a followup that it was removed in a later commit.

-- 
  Bruce Momjian|  http://candle.pha.pa.us
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]   |  (610) 359-1001
  +  If your life is a hard drive, |  13 Roberts Road
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Re: [HACKERS] 'begin transaction' new syntax bug?

2004-04-19 Thread Christopher Kings-Lynne
  	char	   *argstring = flatten_set_variable_args(name, args);
+ printf(bjm:  %s %s\n, name, argstring);
+ fflush(stdout);
  
Did you really mean to include that? :)

Chris

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Re: [HACKERS] locale issues on win32 (fix?)

2004-04-19 Thread Tom Lane
Magnus Hagander [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 * Is it enough to explicitly store/save LC_COLLATE and LC_CTYPE, or does
 more of the locale stuff need to be stored?

The other LC_xxx settings will get fixed by GUC *only* if there are
explicit settings in postgresql.conf ... I don't think you can assume that.

 * Does pgstat, startup, shutdown, checkpointer and bgwriter need to have
 the locale set as well, or can they live with defaults?

You need to fix at least LC_MESSAGES, surely, if you want errors from
these processes suitably localized.  Although in theory none of these
guys do any index operations and so should not need LC_COLLATE set,
it scares me to think of what might go wrong; probably best to fix
'em all.

Note that I am about to whack around the checkpointer and bgwriter, so
you might want to wait a day or two before you try to do this.

 (my fix only
 fixes standard backends, since they have different exec paths)

If those guys do not go through that variable-saving-and-restoring
routine, they are probably broken ipso facto.  You sure they don't?

 * Locale can't be changed on-the-fly, if I'm correct. So just setting
 it upon exec should be enough. Or am I wrong there?

Sounds sufficient to me.  All you are doing is implementing a substitute
for the Unix copy-on-fork behavior.

regards, tom lane

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[HACKERS] Position available at the Telegraph project

2004-04-19 Thread Sailesh Krishnamurthy

Dear Hackers

I apologize in advance if this posting is construed as spam. 

As many of you are aware, the database research group at UC Berkeley
is building TelegraphCQ, a system for processing continuous queries
over data streams. TelegraphCQ was built with the PostgreSQL source
base.

We are looking for a full-time programmer to work with our group. We
believe that PostgreSQL hackers will be great candidates for such a
position. 

Appended to this email is a full description of the job requirements.

I encourage any hackers interested to apply for the position.

To apply for the position please do the following:

   - Point your web browser to http://jobs.berkeley.edu
   - Click on External applicants
   - Click on View job posting / apply for jobs

   - Check the Information Technology box, Choose Regular from
   Regular/Temporary, fill in telegraph in the Keyword box and hit
   the search button.

   - Click on Programmer/Analyst IV-Ucb, job #001090 

Please note: YOU HAVE TO APPLY FOR THE JOB THROUGH THE WEB SITE .. 


Job Description


Posting Title:  

Programmer/Analyst IV-Ucb
Requisition:

001090
Department:

Electronics Research Lab
Location:

Main Campus-Berkeley
First Review Date:  

03/29/2004

This requisition will remain open until filled.

Job Description:

The focus of the Telegraph research group is on developing a
general-purpose software infastructure for the dataflow applications.
Dataflow applications are prevalent in networked environments where
information from multiple sources must be flowed through various
networked machines and software services for integration and analysis.
The unpredictable nature of decoupled, networked machines and services
requires novel, very adaptive software infrastructures: the design and
study of such infastructure is the goal of the Telegraph project.

The position is in support of the Telegraph project, with a focus on
integration with two other software projects currently underway in the
UC Berkeley database group: TinyDB, a query processing system that
runs on ad hoc networks of wireless sensor motes, and YFilter, a
distributed XML filtering and brokering system.

This position will represent the chief programmer for the Telegraph
project, with a focus on overall system architecture, documentation,
open-source software delivery, and demonstration development and
deployment.  This work will be done in collaboration with the students
and faculty developing the system.  The success of the work will be
best measured by the ability of our group to deploy interesting
functionality with Telegraph, and for others outside of our group to
successfully exploit our open source software in the development of
applications in a wide range of scenarios.  We want to make Telegraph
the system of choice for research groups that are experimenting with
data streaming and advanced dataflow applications.

This project involves a large amount of existing software developed in
the three projects (Telegraph, TinyDB, and YFilter), probably totaling
several hundred thousand lines of code.  The person holding the
position will need to understand database management internals, XML
processing and must be able to interface such systems with external
devices such as sensor networks.

Responsibilities:

Design, implement, test, deliver, release, and maintain the core
Telegraph system as a viable open source dataflow infastructure. This
position will make all client-side design decisions: i.e. they will
decide on user interface design, client-server APIs, and client and
application design (there are a number of client applications as yet
undeveloped which will be the full responsibility of the programmer.)
The position will collaborate with students and faculty on server-side
design decisions.  The position will also be fully responsible for all
public code release and installer issues, for documentation, and for
testing and other quality assurance of both server and client code.

Design, implement, test, deliver and maintain a number of
demonstration applications over Telegraph- including conception,
execution, and deployment at venues such as international research
conferences, departmental meetings, CITRIS functions, etc.

Coordinate with students and faculty to integrate the core Telegraph
code with ongoing research extensions thereof, including participation
in research meetings of the Telegraph group.


Outreach activities to promote the adoption of Telegraph for future
application, including assistance to selected users as well as general
tutorials and presentations.

Requirements  Qualifications:

The position requires a broad-based skill and experience level with
the ability to quickly grasp the intricacies of complex software
systems.  Position 

Re: [INTERFACES] [HACKERS] Why is libpgtcl still in CVS?

2004-04-19 Thread L J Bayuk
Bruce Momjian wrote:
 ...
 OK, Marc has removed libpgtcl.  I just removed the docs for them.
 
 Can someone comment on pgtclsh?  The README says:
...
 
 Do we need to move that over to gborg?  If so, you can pull it out of
 7.4 CVS.
 
 Anyone?

Already discussed:
  http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-interfaces/2004-02/msg00076.php
and
  http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-interfaces/2004-02/msg00078.php

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Re: [INTERFACES] [HACKERS] Why is libpgtcl still in CVS?

2004-04-19 Thread Bruce Momjian
L J Bayuk wrote:
 Bruce Momjian wrote:
  ...
  OK, Marc has removed libpgtcl.  I just removed the docs for them.
  
  Can someone comment on pgtclsh?  The README says:
 ...
  
  Do we need to move that over to gborg?  If so, you can pull it out of
  7.4 CVS.
  
  Anyone?
 
 Already discussed:
   http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-interfaces/2004-02/msg00076.php
 and
   http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-interfaces/2004-02/msg00078.php

Great.  Thanks you.

I heard it wasn't needed, but couldn't remember if that was current
information or something old.

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Re: [HACKERS] [BUGS] Bug in pg_autovacuum ?

2004-04-19 Thread Bruce Momjian

Not sure if anyone reported to you but we fixed these in current CVS and
will have the fix in 7.4.3.

---

Cott Lang wrote:
 On Wed, 2004-02-11 at 16:25, Bruce Momjian wrote:
  
  Sure, shoot them over to hackers or patches.  The pg_autovacuum author
  is looking into this.
 
 Here they are. They've worked well for me, but someone wiser in the ways
 of C should certainly look them over. :)
 
 

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  Bruce Momjian|  http://candle.pha.pa.us
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]   |  (610) 359-1001
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Re: [HACKERS] Postgresql snapshots broken?

2004-04-19 Thread Marc G. Fournier

should be fixed now ... let me know if there are any other problems ...

On Mon, 19 Apr 2004, Magnus Hagander wrote:

 The snapshots in ftp.postgresql.org/pub/dev/ (and mirrors) appears not
 to have updated since Apr 5th. These are supposed to be generated
 nightly, right? If so, they seem broken.


 //Magnus




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