Nutshell

2016-01-17 Thread Berg, Thomas C.
Dear List Members, After a decade or so, I am now doing a new edition (the 3rd) of The State and Religion in a Nutshell for West. I would welcome comments from any list members who have read the book or have received useful student comments on it, and have been itching to tell me where I'm

Re: The Establishment Clause question in the Trinity Lutheran case

2016-01-17 Thread Alan E Brownstein
I'm not about to suggest that Eugene's equal access arguments don't make sense. But I don't think his examples provide persuasive support for an equal access rule either. Example 1 is a designated public forum. As such, it is subject to equal access rules. But it is certainly not clear to

Re: The Establishment Clause question in the Trinity Lutheran case

2016-01-17 Thread Levinson, Sanford V
Shouldn't we admit that "play in the joints" is simply a euphemism for judicial balancing between the competing notions of no establishment, on the one hand, and free exercise+equality on the other. Neither makes sense as maximalist theory. The former would prohibit police protection, the

Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-17 Thread Finkelman, Paul
Doesnt it depend on how much resurfacing was needed. But is that the issue. If the giv money is supporting and enhancing sectarian worship, does it matter how much. As Madison noted in his remonstrance, it isd objectionable to take one penny of a citizens money to support any church or

Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-17 Thread Finkelman, Paul
And recruitment of new members. Sent from my T-Mobile 4G LTE device -- Original message-- From: Alan E Brownstein Date: Sun, Jan 17, 2016 2:38 PM To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics; Cc: Subject:Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits It might

RE: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-17 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Indeed they are; but does it follow that the government should be required to, or even allowed to, refuse to offer health and safety grants on an evenhanded basis to such preschools? Again, asbestos remediation, earthquake retrofitting, mosquito abatement, and protection against

RE: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-17 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Got it, thanks. How much more effective are those religious activities (as opposed to secular play activities) on a resurfaced playground as opposed to a non-resurfaced playground? Eugene > -Original Message- > From: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu

Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-17 Thread Finkelman, Paul
As someone (I think) who still believes in originalism, you should try to channel Madison for a full answer. The real issue is when you transfer money to churches you (I use this as a shorthand for Temples, Mosques, Synagogues, Ashrams, Kingdom Halls, etc).the gov. is directly endorsing

RE: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-17 Thread Graber, Mark
For the record, my reform temple regularly held religious activities in the playground. A playground is a very good place for making religious points for 6 and 7 year olds. From: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu [religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] on behalf

Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-17 Thread Alan E Brownstein
It might also be relevant to note that at least for many congregations, pre-schools -- which typically have playgrounds -- are very important sources of revenue for the house of worship at which they are based. Alan Sent from my iPhone > On Jan 17, 2016, at 11:16 AM, "Graber, Mark"

RE: The Establishment Clause question in the Trinity Lutheran case

2016-01-17 Thread Volokh, Eugene
I share Sandy's skepticism about the "play in the joints" locution, but I wonder why equal treatment doesn't make sense as a maximalist theory? Consider Sandy's auditoria hypothetical. It's hard to infer much based on it, I think, because it's hard to imagine

Re: The Establishment Clause question in the Trinity Lutheran case

2016-01-17 Thread James Oleske
To clarify, Eugene: Would this "maximalist equal treatment" theory prohibit legislative exemptions available to religion but not non-religion, or just legislative burdens placed on religion but not non-religion? If only the latter, is it really a maximalist equal treatment theory? If both the

RE: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-17 Thread Volokh, Eugene
So if there is a gang violence problem at schools, and the government gives grants to schools with the most serious problems to hire a security guard, the government may - indeed, it sounds like "must" - refuse to do the same for religious schools? What about

Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-17 Thread Scarberry, Mark
The petition for cert says the grant could only be used to pay for scrap rubber and delivery costs-- not even for site prep or any kind of labor. There is no need to audit the church's finances but only to trace these particular funds. It would be easy to structure this as a draft payable to

Re: The Establishment Clause question in the Trinity Lutheran case

2016-01-17 Thread Steven Jamar
I agree that play in the joints is a way to describe how to handle the problem of those situations where general principles of non-establsihment run into general principles of free exerice. However, I do not think that maximalist equality or free exercise+equality captures the range of free

Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-17 Thread Finkelman, Paul
I am not sure what part of my posting bothered Mr. Gillen (Prof? He does not tell us who he is) so much, whether it was my attempt a little humor (to channel Madison) or my rather long and hardly facile attempt to distinguish between tax exemptions for churches and tax money going to churches.

Re: The Establishment Clause question in the Trinity Lutheran case

2016-01-17 Thread Ira Lupu
An equal treatment theory also does not fit the "ministerial exception" constitutionally mandated in Hosanna-Tabor Lutheran Church v. EEOC. I wonder if Eugene, and others who question the Trinity Lutheran Church outcome, think that unanimous decision is incorrect. Sent from my iPhone > On

Re: The Establishment Clause question in the Trinity Lutheran case

2016-01-17 Thread Steven Jamar
It seems to me that the play-in-the-joints theory and providing accommodations between exercise and establishment shoiuld win out in this instance thereby upholding the Missouri Constitutional ban on direct and indirect financial support for religious organizations. A ruling that pushes the

Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-17 Thread Paul Finkelman
without getting too far into the details here; there are many times when religions hold outdoor services, most obviously and Easter Sunrise Service.  A playground might be just the place for that, or for an "old time religion" tent revival.   ** Paul FinkelmanArielF. Sallows

RE: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-17 Thread Volokh, Eugene
I suppose it’s possible, but it doesn’t seem that likely. From what I’ve seen, the springy recycled-tire surface tends to be used by swing sets, monkey bars, slides, and the like – not the optimal place for an “’old time religion’ tent revival” or even an Easter Sunrise Service.