At 09:46 AM 12/28/03 -0500, Caroline wrote:
 >Perhaps a better way would be to raise the low flush
 >requirement/design to 2 gallons or even better offer a grey water option
 >(that used more water, thus flushed the first time) to homeowners.

        Just a note on our experience with installing a grey water system.

        I live as part of an intentional community that's committed to 
researching 
and developing sustainable systems.
        http://www.windward.org/
        
        Our current main construction project is our new dining hall; it's 
fitted 
out with both black and grey septic systems. The grey system required twice 
as large a drain field as the black, something which ate up a lot of yard 
space and a goodly chunk of the budget. We do all the plumbing work 
ourselves, but if you were hiring it done, the expense of running double 
systems would also raise the cost of an installation considerably.

        The extra capital cost was okay, since a dozen people can afford to do 
things that a couple might not be able to fund, and we're committed to 
modeling effective systems, but it did impress upon us that there's a 
notable capital cost to these alternatives.

        Our impression is that it's more cost effective to set up a cistern to 
catch rainwater and use that for grey purposes. Most houses are already 
rain-collecting devices, so it's just a matter of routing rainspout feeds 
into a holding tank.
        
        It wouldn't be enough in all seasons, but it would provide a 
substantial 
portion of non-potable needs for much of the year.

        FWIW, our sheep don't like the taste of the lush grass grown with grey 
water.

Walt   



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