Eric,

I understand your point of view, but I think it's
overly simplistic.  Some things are done better at a
local level, some at the state and federal levels.  If
you look at U.S. history, you find that many of the
most controversial federal "impositions" are in fact
the imposition of the majority will on the minority,
often to protect or assert the rights of another
minority (blacks, women, homosexuals).  Federal laws
intrude on states' rights to protect rights and
freedoms which state laws may not protect.  Most,
though not all of these, have been progressive and for
the better.

You could start with the civil war.  I agree that
states probably had the legal right to secede, but the
real issue was not states' rights but slavery - the
issue that founders had dodged.  Remember that the
Declaration of Independence, which though not a legal
document was certainly an expression of the political
philosophy at the heart of the U.S. political "soul,"
said all men are created equal.  Only, in the South,
black men were not.  The South would never have fired
a shot, nor seceded, if the survival of slavery hadn't
been at stake.  To say that Lincoln should have done
nothing is to assert that the institution of slavery
have been allowed to perpetuate.

You go on to talk about federal meddling in education,
CNG conversions, health care, housing, college
scholarships -- all over the map.  If you want the
federal government out of all social and economic life
aside from the postal service, currency, interstate
commerce, and defense, take a moment and think.

Many federal programs, however convoluted, unwieldy,
or inefficient they may have become, were instituted
to redress a clear problem, inefficiency, market or
private sector or local government failure.  I'm glad
that we have OSHA, the SEC, the FAA, the FDIC, the
NTSB, NREL, NLRB, EEOC and others.  They protect
everyone against predations or unfair practices by
local governments, businesses, and private entities. 
Imagine how bad things would still be for the
handicapped without the Americans with Disabilities
Act.  Or how unruly and speculative the stock market
without the SEC.  Or how dangerous banking without the
FDIC.  What would you do if you were denied an
apartment because of your race, or because the
landlord thought you might be Buddhist?  What recourse
would you have without the Civil Rights Act?  And we
haven't even gotten to the environment.  The fact is,
states and local jurisdictions may or may not
establish or protect your rights.  You can scrap the
program or agency if you want, but you'd better have a
improved alternative to replace it, or a damned good
explanation of why the problem/issue that program
addresses is not longer of concern.  

I deal with federal grants for a living, so I have
some inkling of the sprawling, contradictory nature of
the myriad federal programs, offices, bureaus, boards,
commissions, agencies.  I agree that there's a lot to
inefficiency, waste, and downright stupidity.  But
federal agencies differ from private funders in at
least one important respect - accountability and
transparency.  If I write a grant to a foundation, and
it doesn't get funded, that can be the end of the
story.  A federal agency, on the hand, has to be able
to justify its decisions by making available scoring
sheets, competing grant applications on demand (under
FOIA).  

Federal grants provide better access to funding for
all types of research and local initiatives.  The
grants issued by so many federal programs help foster
the living laboratory we have here in the U.S., with
so many states and local jurisdictions devising and
testing solutions to common social and economic
problems.  That's not waste, that's good research,
because the best ideas get disseminated.  The federal
government often leads the way in providing support
for innovative ideas.

regards,

Thor Skov

---------------------------------------------------
Message: 11
   Date: Thu, 17 Jul 2003 14:24:20 -0000
   From: "mtushmoo" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: States and individual rights, not social
darwinsim (was Re: If 
you"re pro war)

My point was a bit misconstrued here.  My point is
that none of those programs (some of which do some
good things) should not be run by the federal
government.  They are programs that should either be
run by state, or local governments, or (God Forbid)
non-government entities including charities and
individuals.

I fully understand that "everyone does better when
everyone does better."  I also understand that many
well-intentioned government programs do more to keep
people repressed than to encourage them to expand to
their full potential.

That's why I encourage education (for an example) to
be removed from the government.  It isn't managed in
the best interest of the children, but usually in the
best interest of the teachers union, and the
continuation and expansion of whatever agency gets its
fingers in the cash pie. 

In America today, you go through the school system,
and are then thrown into the swimming pool of the big
wide world.  Unfortunately, our schools are often
leaving life jackets on kids until graduation day in
the interest of "protecting their self esteem" and
other touchy feely crap, so that they don't know how
or whether they can swim.  Come graduation day, all
the life vests come off, and into the pool you go,
until you get to the edge of drowning and the
government lifeguard department of social services has
to fish you out of whatever trouble you got sucked 
into.

I do plenty to support people who need help, and I'm
the first person in line with my checkbook and my
labor through private agencies.  I also recognize,
though that the only reason I'm able to do that is
because I had good parents and happened to get a
decent public school that taught me how to swim and
make good choices on what roads to follow.  

I'd rather concentrate on the zeroth approach; try to
keep people from needing a rescue in the first place,
then rescue one or 2 people (through volunteer
lifeguards) instead of rescuing an entire beach full
of people with government paid professional
lifeguards.

I've been to swimming pools where you had to swim so
many laps in the shallow end before they let you into
the deep end.  Since life doesn't have such a test,
and life has a nasty habit of throwing in currents,
undertows and drop-offs, it's in our best interests to
make sure as many people as possible can swim.  For
that to be most effective, it has to happen at as
local a level as possible without meddling from 
Washington.

In short, my point was that the feds should have
nothing to do with educating kids (Head start,
teachers, college scholarships), health care, 
housing, and CNG conversions for automobiles.  It was
meant as a rant against big government putting its
fingers where it didn't belong, NOT a rant to let
people suffer.

Eric


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