[Tagging] Feature Proposal - RFC - Sidewalks as separate ways

2011-04-02 Thread Ed Hillsman
The discussion of the sidewalk issue seems to have stopped. I added  
some comments in the discussion section of the wiki last week, but  
there have been no further comments there or here in nearly a week.


I think each of the proposals (sidewalks as separate ways, and  
sidewalks as attributes of streets) has merit in different  
circumstances, and the choice of which to use should be optional. Like  
Josh Doe, I've been mapping sidewalks as separate ways, but that is  
because I've done most of my mapping in the suburban areas where I  
work and live. I've tried it a bit in downtown Tampa, and down there I  
think it makes more sense to tag them as attributes of roads. Except  
for a few block faces and intersections, where the city hasn't made  
curb/kerb cuts for wheelchairs yet. This means that some intersections  
have some sidewalks where wheelchairs can cross in some directions,  
but not in all. And for these I would code the sidewalks as separate  
ways.


With regard to routing, sidewalks on college campuses, in parks, and  
in cemeteries may be interior to a large area bounded by streets, and  
as a result some may not have an associated street to use for a name.A  
few sidewalks on a few campuses may have names of their own (Slant  
Walk on the Miami University (Ohio) campus, is one example), but most  
don't. So routing will need to come up with some other way to refer to  
them. This is an unresolved issue, but it's one for the routing, not  
for OSM to deal with (if there is no name, there is no name to tag).  
As an example on the University of South Florida campus, the route  
description at the left simply gives a list of way IDs. This is from  
an instance of the open-source OpenTripPlanner running on a test  
server in our lab, not configured yet for heavy use.


http://go.cutr.usf.edu:8083/opentripplanner-webapp/index.html?fromPlace=28.058592509101,-82.416268340788toPlace=28.059785450843,-82.412180654249arr=Departmin=QUICKmaxWalkDistance=6400mode=WALKitinID=1submitdate=04/02/2011time=10:01%20pm

Where a street parallels a street, but at a distance, I share the  
concerns about using relations to associate sidewalks with their  
streets. Would it work to add a tag associated_street and then  
simply list the name of the street? For example, highway=footway,  
associated_street=East Fowler Avenue. A value of none could be  
coded if the sidewalk does not parallel a street.


I hope there will be more discussion of these two proposals.

Ed Hillsman



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Re: [Tagging] designated bike lane

2011-01-01 Thread Ed Hillsman

On Fri, Dec 31, 2010 at 5:27 PM, Anthony osm at inbox.org wrote:
 Any suggestions how to tag this?
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/File:IMG_7491.JPG
If the lane is too narrow to function safely as a bike lane, then I  
would break the street way at this point, code the portion of the way  
that has the functional bike lane as cycleway=lane (if this is not a  
dual carriageway then use cycleway:left/right as apporopriate), and  
add a note tag that the bike lane going beyond is too narrow to serve  
as a bike lane. If the bike lane widens some distance after the  
restriction, then break the way again and tag that section with  
cycleway=lane again, leaving the non-functional stretch without a  
cycleway tag. My experience is that people who ride bikes on busy  
streets (which this one seems to be) don't like surprises, so showing  
a gap lets them know that something requires attention at that point.  
I think we will see routing software in the very near future that will  
list note tags.

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[Tagging] self-storage facilities

2010-12-11 Thread Ed Hillsman
Is there a recommended way to tag self-storage facilities? The closest  
I've been able to find is the tag landuse=garages (http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Proposed_features/tag:landuse%3Dgarages 
) but the wiki discussion is of car storage, and the discussion of the  
proposal for that tag seems to indicate that it was intended to tag  
extensive garage areas in residential areas. In the US, we have  
similar structures, but they typically are located in commercial or  
retail areas; are owned and operated by private firms charging rent  
for space; and are probably used more for storing household  
furnishings, clothing, and other items than they are for storing cars.  
Access to the individual storage units is typically through a locked  
gate. These facilities occupy a substantial amount of territory in  
some suburban areas. I'm willing to draft a proposal if there isn't  
already a way to tag these, and if someone can advise me on the  
British English term for these facilities. I agree with a number of  
the comments on the landuse=garages proposal that landuse= is probably  
not the right category for this kind of service, but shop= doesn't  
seem right either.


Thanks.

Ed HIllsman

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Re: [Tagging] self-storage facilities

2010-12-11 Thread Ed Hillsman

On Sun, 12 Dec 2010 10:04:11 +1100, Steve Bennett
stevag...@gmail.com wrote:

I think storage and self-storage imply different things. The
former would be warehousing etc for business customers, and the latter
for the general public.

That said, I'd be inclined to go with amenity=storage for both, with
some subtag like self_storage=yes where appropriate. We should have
less top-level tags.

I had been inclined to avoid amenity= because of the volume of past  
comments on other proposals, concerned about the number of amenity  
values. But amenity=storage makes sense. Because so many self-storage  
facilities are businesses, owned by different companies, landuse= is  
less appropriate. Amenity=storage would lie within landuse=commercial  
or, in some instances landuse=industrial, with operator= or name= for  
the firm, and self_storage=yes. Internal driveways, parking,  
buildings, and external fences and gates could be mapped if desired.


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[Tagging] tagging bus stops served by more than one public transportation agency

2010-07-29 Thread Ed Hillsman

Hi

A few weeks ago, I posted the following question to talk-transit  
(edited here slightly from the original post, based on the limited  
feedback received there). Given the specialized focus of the problem,  
I did not post it to the tagging listserv, but I had very limited  
response to the question on talk-transit, so I'm posting it here, but  
from a slightly different perspective.


We have two public transit systems operating in the area of our  
university. They both serve a transit center/bus_station just off  
campus, but they share some stops on campus (and pass by some of the  
others' stops on campus). They have multiple routes at some of the  
shared stops. This situation is not the norm in the US, but it is not  
uncommon either, and I understand it is not uncommon elsewhere either.


I have found guidance on the wiki (http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Tag:highway%3Dbus_stop 
) that where a multiple routes serve a stop, this should be tagged by  
listing the routes in numeric order and then (if necessary)  
alphabetical order, with the routes separated by semicolons, using no  
spaces unless they are part of the route designation. The example in  
the wiki is


route_ref=66A;123;456;s78;x9

This is pretty clear, and it is in a place where inquiring new mappers  
are highly likely to find it, so we want to follow this practice. What  
is not clear is how to handle a situation in which a stop serves two  
operators and multiple routes for each. For example, one stop is on  
HART routes 5 and 12, and on USF routes A and C


By inference, we would code the operators in alphabetical order,  
separated by semicolons, as


operator=HART;USF

And in this case, because the USF system designates routes by letters  
while HART uses numbers, we could luck out with


route_ref=5;12;A;C

But if both systems used route numbers, this would not indicate which  
routes belong to which operators.


An alternative format would be to code an operator1=HART and  
route_ref1=5;12, and an operator2=USF with route_ref2=A;D, but this  
seems error-prone to me. I've seen this format used a few times in  
mapping some other features, but I haven't seen documentation of it.  
The response from talk-transit that directly responded to the question  
offered a third suggestion (which the mapper says he uses), which is  
to code the transit agency operator into the tag for the routes. So,  
in this example,


operator=HART;USF
hart_route_ref=5;12
usf_route_ref=A;C

By extension, either this or the operator1/operator2 approach would  
apply if other tags differ between the operators who serve a given  
stop (e.g., name1/name1, or hart_name/usf_name, and yes, the two  
agencies do use different names for some of the stops they share).


A recent comment on talk-transit suggested that it might be better not  
to include route information, because routes change, and situations  
such as the one I am asking about may be another reason not to do so.  
However, the routes near campus are very stable (the USF system adds  
routes, but otherwise changes them only to avoid construction). And,  
when we communicated with local mappers of bus_stops about our plans  
to upload stop data from a local transit agency that has given  
permission to do so, we were asked whether we could upload the routes  
as well as the other information. So there is demand for it, even  
though in a trip-planning application we would use an identifier in  
the stop data in OSM to link between other OSM data and transit route/ 
schedule data outside of OSM.


We would welcome suggestions or guidance on how to handle the route  
tagging with multiple operators. I think we will simply have to pick a  
scheme and go with it (and document it on the wiki). But it would be  
helpful to know whether any of these is more likely or less likely to  
make it easier or harder to work with the the data within OSM, or  
whether any of these is more consistent, or less consistent, with  
widely-agreed practices. This is the perspective I've added from the  
original post.


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Re: [Tagging] Draft - new barrier values

2010-05-13 Thread Ed Hillsman

I've contributed a new barrier type (post_and_chain) to

http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Proposed_features/New_barrier_types

I have a photo that I've taken of one of these, but I haven't been  
able to figure out how to get it into the wiki. None of the other  
barrier photos I've seen in the wiki shows one of these. This type of  
barrier is really common in the US, in parks and on college campuses.  
It usually is installed to keep people from taking a short cut across  
a grassy area and wearing a path. It isn't really closed or dense  
enough to be considered a fence, but it definitely is a barrier.


Also, I really have no idea what this kind of barrier is called,  
especially in the UK (since the default English terminology for OSM is  
British), and I'd be happy to change the entry if someone has the  
proper British name for it.


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[Tagging] Is highway=service, service=drive_thru a good idea?

2010-04-24 Thread Ed Hillsman
On 11 April 2010 17:49:15 BST 1010, John Smith deltafoxtrot256 at  
gmail.com wrote:

On 12 April 2010 02:33, Anthony osm at inbox.org wrote:
 Now, if we really want to start a flame war, maybe I should ask  
whether or

 not to include bicycle=no :).

While your comment is tongue in cheek, most drive throughs have
height/width restrictions and usually don't allow towed vehicles to be
taken through either, not sure if anyone has come up with suitable
tagging for this.
Actually, a local fast-food chain out in Portland changed its policy  
about a year ago and now welcomes (and markets to) bicyclists to use  
its drive-through lanes.

http://bikeportland.org/2009/08/14/burgerville-bikes-now-welcome-in-all-drive-thrus/
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[Tagging] Feature Proposal - RFC - air_filling

2010-03-16 Thread Ed Hillsman
Hi,

I invite your comments on a proposal to tag locations where one can  
fill bicycle or auto tires/tyres; scuba tanks/diving bottles;  
paintball markers; and probably other things. I have drafted the  
proposal in a way that that I hope will avoid the need for a lot of  
specialized high-level tags.

The proposal is at 
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Proposed_features/air_filling

Ed Hillsman



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[Tagging] air pump/hose/dispenser/station

2010-03-03 Thread Ed Hillsman
Is there an agreed-upon way to tag a location where compressed air and  
a hose are available for filling bicycle or automobile tires/tyres? We  
have several in this area that are not in logical places (such as gas  
stations) but are freely available if cyclists know about them and  
where to look. I'd like to put them into the map data even if none of  
the standard renderers displays them. I have searched the wiki and not  
found any mention of it, but I may not be using the right search  
terms. Tagging would need to include the type of valve stem they can  
work with.

If there isn't, I'll propose something, and I would welcome comments  
and suggestions before I do so.

Thanks in advance for your help.

Ed Hillsman
Tampa, FL USA


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[Tagging] Breezeway (alternative to the tunnel and covered options)

2009-11-03 Thread Ed Hillsman
I spoke about the tunnel/covered problem to some students here  
interested in OSM, and one of them said Oh, you mean a breezeway.  
Wikipedia at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breezeway offers a  
description, and two illustrations via external links, that suggest  
the term breezeway fits a lot of the cases considered in the recent  
threads here dealing with covered and tunnel. Breezeways  
apparently can be quite large, although it is not clear that they  
would really apply to the roadway case with which Randy began the  
threads. A search of Google images turns up examples mostly at the  
scale of a residence, but also a few quite a bit larger (including  
Tolman Hall at the University of California--Berkeley). I would  
suggest breezeway=yes/no as an additional tag for the stretch of  
highway=* that traverses a breezeway. The term breezeway is  
apparently of U.S. origin, but if there is not a British equivalent, I  
would suggest that we go with it.


Ed

Edward L. Hillsman, Ph.D.
Senior Research Associate
Center for Urban Transportation Research
University of South Florida
4202 Fowler Ave., CUT100
Tampa, FL  33620-5375
813-974-2977 (tel)
813-974-5168 (fax)
hills...@cutr.usf.edu  (but writing from home)
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Re: [Tagging] Highway property proposal covered=yes

2009-10-30 Thread Ed Hillsman
I've come to this discussion late, because the tagging listserv is  
relatively new, and I haven't been monitoring it regularly. I don't  
have anything like a definitive suggestion to Randy's original problem  
or the variants added to it in the subsequent discussion, but I'd like  
to add something else for consideration.


I'm tagging sidewalks on the University of South Florida in Tampa, and  
we have a number of situations where a sidewalk goes through a  
building. In effect, much of the ground level of the building is open  
to the elements, and the sidewalk goes under the second floor. Doors  
to offices and other rooms open onto the sidewalk. This seems to have  
been a style here in the 1970s. There are two variations of this.


In one, the sidewalk runs between two parts of the ground floor of the  
building (like a tunnel). Doors (and elevators and stairways) may  
front onto the sidewalk as it passes through. I have been tagging  
portion of these sidewalk that goes through these buildings as  
highway=footway, tunnel=yes, because from the perspective of the  
sidewalk, it is a tunnel. But I've not been entirely comfortable with  
it. This is, I think, the situation that Randy identified, but for  
sidewalks.


In the other, the sidewalk runs along the side of the ground floor of  
the building, with grass on one side, the building (often with doors  
opening onto the sidewalk) on the other, and the second floor of the  
building overhead. These have been problematic. They function as  
sidewalks but are not quite normal sidewalks, and they definitely are  
not tunnels


One of the reasons I'm doing this mapping is because we want to  
develop a walking-route finder for students using wheelchairs. As part  
of this, I've been considering proposing a tag shade=*, intended to  
apply to a sidewalk or street (mostly sidewalks, though), with the  
following values based on midday shading:


=trees, if the way is heavily shaded by trees (not intended for areas  
on a way shaded a single tree, but for a length of way with shade  
covering a substantial part of the length)
=pergola, if the way is covered by a pergola or similar trellis with  
plantings dense enough to provide shade
=roof if the way is covered by an awning or similar roof impervious to  
rain. Intended for a free-standing structure built for the purpose of  
covering the sidewalk
=building if the way hugs the north side of a building and is shaded  
by it (this would apply in latitudes farther north than here--in  
midsummer the sun is too high)
=portico if the way runs beneath a canopy, colonnade, or similar  
projection of the building that provides shade and shelter but,  
depending on the orientation of the way, might provide shade at noon  
and in the morning, but not in the afternoon (or vice versa). This is  
the value that I have been considering for the second case above  
(building on one side, grass on the other, second level overhead.  
Older parts of some European cities are full of these. Better-designed  
commercial developments also have extended awnings/canopies attached  
to the front of the buildings, shading the sidewalk that runs along  
the front of the shops.
=none would be the implied value if shade=* is not coded, although I  
would understand if a mapper coded it to make a point during a hot  
shadeless afternoon walk.
Maybe other values, but these are the ones I've encountered here, or  
thought about. shade=trees could apply to older streets as well as  
sidewalks, but I doubt the other values would apply to streets very  
often. Shade=trees would also apply to stretches of hiking paths  
(below treeline, obviously) and cycle paths, distinguishing them from  
stretches through meadow, rockfields, talus, etc. Useful for planning  
a hike.


Knowing about shade would allow the eventual routing application to  
trade off using a slightly longer shady route vs a shorter one without  
shade. Because of trees, we can't just tag shade in association with a  
building or architectural element


There are other situations, such as some of the early grand commercial  
arcades, that are structurally similar to the example that Anthony  
provided at http://images.loopnet.com/xnet/mainsite/attachments/viewImage.aspx?FileGuid=C138EA3D-33CE-4695-AA32-11C4C9C097EAExtension=jpgWidth=631Height=421 
 (by the way, Anthony, I like your work in detailing the commercial  
complex that I'd merely traced the outline for). If there were a tag  
for arcade or something like that, I would use it, not for shade,  
but because it describes the overall situation, and shade would be  
implied. Because of its size, location and other functions, and the  
orientation of the doors, the multistory lobby of new student center  
on the campus now functions as a sidewalk. Students routinely cut  
through the building on their way from places to the north, to places  
to the south, or vice versa. So it is a bit like an old arcade as  
well, but