[time-nuts] Literature on low noise and HF electronics

2012-02-11 Thread Attila Kinali
Moin,

The recent discussions have made it again clear to me, that i lack
a lot of knowledge in electronics. Especially when it comes to 
the black arts: analog stuff, HF, getting the most ouf of a transistor,
or doing it really really low noise.

Could someone recomend anything to read that would get me more
insights and knowledge on these topics? May it be books, papers
or search terms for google.


Thanks in advance

Attila Kinali

-- 
Why does it take years to find the answers to
the questions one should have asked long ago?

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Re: [time-nuts] Literature on low noise and HF electronics

2012-02-11 Thread Charles P. Steinmetz

Attila wrote:


The recent discussions have made it again clear to me, that i lack
a lot of knowledge in electronics. Especially when it comes to
the black arts: analog stuff, HF, getting the most ouf of a transistor,
or doing it really really low noise.

Could someone recomend anything to read that would get me more
insights and knowledge on these topics?


There are a few good textbooks (read, lots of math) on HF and low 
noise design if you have the math and physics foundation.


The way you presented your request, it sounds as if you may want 
something more foundational.  If so, I would highly recommend The Art 
of Electronics by Horowitz and Hill and Experimental Methods in RF 
Design by Hayward, Campbell, and Larkin.  I have used them both as 
textbooks for designers at a variety of levels, and they are 
exceptional for the authors' ability to convey an intuitive 
understanding of the material.  They both have sufficient math that 
someone familiar with the field will not feel slighted, but they 
don't rely solely on the math to get their points across as most 
textbooks do.  They are remarkable for being useful to designers and 
aspiring designers at widely varying levels of competence.  I do not 
know of a similar book about low-noise design, but it is covered 
quite well in both of the books above.


Best regards,

Charles







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Re: [time-nuts] Literature on low noise and HF electronics

2012-02-11 Thread Attila Kinali
On Sat, 11 Feb 2012 04:09:44 -0500
Charles P. Steinmetz charles_steinm...@lavabit.com wrote:

 Attila wrote:
 
 The recent discussions have made it again clear to me, that i lack
 a lot of knowledge in electronics. Especially when it comes to
 the black arts: analog stuff, HF, getting the most ouf of a transistor,
 or doing it really really low noise.
 
 Could someone recomend anything to read that would get me more
 insights and knowledge on these topics?
 
 There are a few good textbooks (read, lots of math) on HF and low 
 noise design if you have the math and physics foundation.

Having a master in EE i think i can handle quite a bit of math. ;-)
Unfortunately, having a degree doesn't mean you know anything.
And my experience is that for lots of things i need at work on a daily
basis, there was no course, not even something mentioning that this
might be something you should know. And as it is, university courses
focus more and more on communication technologies.
Ie, on either how you design a transistor on a chip to do GHz transmissions
or how you would encode your signal to get trough a noisy channel.
No word on how you get an actuall device build or how you would implement
the nice theoretical signal shape you just calculated...
The most practical course i had, was on digital chip design, where we
learned various practices and a great deal of VHDL. Most of the rest was so
theoretical that i still do not know how to apply them to real world problems.

And now i'm trying to fill that gab.

 The way you presented your request, it sounds as if you may want 
 something more foundational.  

That's one part. I know i lack a lot of basic things, that are part
of the craft. But i also want to learn the special stuff. Eg one of
the books i recently bought was on what forms of noise are present
in low noise oscillators and how to characterise them. Very specialized
book, but i learned a great deal while reading it.

 If so, I would highly recommend The Art 
 of Electronics by Horowitz and Hill

This is already on my to buy list :-)

 and Experimental Methods in RF Design by Hayward, Campbell, and Larkin. 

Thanks, i'll get this one too.

Thanks a lot

Attila Kinali

-- 
Why does it take years to find the answers to
the questions one should have asked long ago?

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Re: [time-nuts] Using digital broadcast TV for timing?

2012-02-11 Thread Magnus Danielson

On 02/10/2012 06:56 PM, Bob Camp wrote:

Hi

I suspect that if you went into the GPS jamming business that the mob of
lawyers would be even more scary than the stuff being dropped on your
antennas...


Not even the US military could be that evil!!!

If you attempts that total jamming approach then you are probably a 
state. There are a few states which actually do such jammings to telecom 
sats. I think they would not care what the lawyers says. I also think 
the US air force would care about their strategic assets being under 
continuous attack.


Cheers,
Magnus


Bob

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Magnus Danielson
Sent: Thursday, February 09, 2012 4:17 PM
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Using digital broadcast TV for timing?

On 02/09/2012 07:21 PM, Chris Albertson wrote:

On Wed, Feb 8, 2012 at 11:02 PM, Hal Murrayhmur...@megapathdsl.net

wrote:



Other than LightSquared, an event that made GPS go away would most

likely

eliminate most interest in ultra accuracy time keeping.




By went away, I meant locally,  as be being jammed or spoofed.
Possibly a car drives into a tunnel and then from the car's point of
view GPS goes away.

  From a military point of view all it takes to knock out GPS is to
suicide truck-bomb both ground control stations or simply jam the GPS
uplinks so the stations are unable to send commands.   But The
question was more theoretical then practical.


Let's assume that the physical safety of the ground control center is
there, and just have a look at the jamming of up-links. Jamming the
up-links would be a bit of a difficult task, since there is not one but
several up-links, also you would need to high-energy jam all the birds
as you would not know when they would get their commands. Add their
capability of cross-link communication and ability to uphold a decent
situation in autonav for ground station outage of up to 180 days. Oh,
both uplink and cross-link is encrypted and fairly jam-resistant.
Cross-link has nulls towards earth and only a half-decent gain in
certain angles.

All that comes out of public sources. It would take a bit of resources
to do a global GPS outage, and to maintain it you would expose yourself
over a long time such that you would be found and well, let's assume
that your antennas will not take kindly to the things being dropped at it.

Regional outages is much easier.

Cheers,
Magnus

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Re: [time-nuts] Literature on low noise and HF electronics

2012-02-11 Thread Marco IK1ODO -2
Another suggestion if you are interested in analogic design is Sergio 
Franco, Design with Operational Amplifiers and Analog Integrated 
Circuits, McGraw Hill, 1988 (and other newer editions).
Common on ebay and amazon. Chapter 14 (noise in operational 
amplifiers) has been very useful to me.


Marco IK1ODO


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Re: [time-nuts] Literature on low noise and HF electronics

2012-02-11 Thread lists
Information Transmission, Modulation and Noise by Mischa Schwartz. 

  

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Re: [time-nuts] Literature on low noise and HF electronics

2012-02-11 Thread Steve
Optimum noise immunity , Originally a Russian book but translated by
R.A. Silverman.
(somewhat dated, but very good coverage in
theory, heavy math,statistics and scientific method)

Due to the nature of the above book if you are not familiar with the
scientific of experimentation on a practicing level, I must also
recommend:

Experimentation: An introduction to measurement theory and experiment
design,  By D.C. Baird.

This book also somewhat dated, but i find them much more useful than
any of modern texts.

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Re: [time-nuts] GPS lock of the FE5680. Current experiment and question

2012-02-11 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

Another way to build an analog phase detector...

Next layer on the onion is how to get the sawtooth correction out of the GPS 
and into your loop.

Bob



On Feb 11, 2012, at 12:05 AM, Chris Albertson albertson.ch...@gmail.com wrote:

 All these different suggestions build down to one thing, the precision
 with which you measure the phase when you sample it each second.  The
 single flip flop will tell you which half cycle. a simple two bit
 counter made with two '74 FFs tells you which half cycle and with
 direction.
 
 The best maybe  is if you let the PPS set a FF and the 10MHz reset
 it.  The FF's output gates a constant current to a capacitor and
 charges it to some voltage.  Then you measure that with a 10-bit ADC.
  This measures the phase to maybe 1%, gives you direction and is
 pretty cheap to build
 
 Let's see if I have the numbers right?  If you check a 10MHz signal
 once per second with just the FF then you have 1E-7.  You would need
 1000 seconds for 1E-10.   But if you measure phase to 1/10th of a
 cycle you get to 1E-10   ten faster.  Right?
 
 
 Chris Albertson
 Redondo Beach, California
 
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[time-nuts] Picotest U6200A Timelab

2012-02-11 Thread Ulrich Bangert
Gentlemen,

a few weeks ago a link to a new counter named U6200A was to be found here
in the group. I considered the technical properties of this counter (which
is sold under the brands Array or Picotest) that interesting at its
price that i ordered one immediately. 

I did not buy it directly from China but instead from a German importer
called OSCOMP. They were able to deliver me the counter with a built in
GPIB-interface. I had not been able to allocate a seller in China with this
option. 

I am currently testing the counter and as far everything looks pretty good.
You can get an impression of the counter's capabilities by the direct
comparison to the industry standard here:

http://www.stantronic.de/b/Comparison-U6200A.pdf

At its price and the 40 ps single shot resolution it may be a good idea to
buy such a counter new for time nuts purposes instead of hunting for used
5370s and SR620s. 

Since the manual claims that the counter features a HP53132 compatible SCPI
command languge I tried to run John Miles's Timelab with the counter which
failed in the beginning. Due to John's immediate reaction on my inquiry
concerning the U6200a Timelab now has its own hardware entry for te U6200A
in the Acquire menu and my tests show that Timelab runs like charm with
the U6200A.

Note that Timelab checks the device id with a *IDN? and the current version
recognizes the Picotest brand answer to this. This may be different with the
Array brand id. 

Best regards 

Ulrich Bangert
www.ulrich-bangert.de
Ortholzer Weg 1
27243 Gross Ippener 
Germany


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Re: [time-nuts] Picotest U6200A Timelab

2012-02-11 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

If I hit the Acquire / U6200A entry in the Timelab menu will it buy one for me?

How noisy is it? Put another way, it has 40 ps resolution, how close can you 
get to that in terms of accuracy?

Looks like a cool toy, thanks for sharing.

Bob 



On Feb 11, 2012, at 7:52 AM, Ulrich Bangert df...@ulrich-bangert.de wrote:

 Gentlemen,
 
 a few weeks ago a link to a new counter named U6200A was to be found here
 in the group. I considered the technical properties of this counter (which
 is sold under the brands Array or Picotest) that interesting at its
 price that i ordered one immediately. 
 
 I did not buy it directly from China but instead from a German importer
 called OSCOMP. They were able to deliver me the counter with a built in
 GPIB-interface. I had not been able to allocate a seller in China with this
 option. 
 
 I am currently testing the counter and as far everything looks pretty good.
 You can get an impression of the counter's capabilities by the direct
 comparison to the industry standard here:
 
 http://www.stantronic.de/b/Comparison-U6200A.pdf
 
 At its price and the 40 ps single shot resolution it may be a good idea to
 buy such a counter new for time nuts purposes instead of hunting for used
 5370s and SR620s. 
 
 Since the manual claims that the counter features a HP53132 compatible SCPI
 command languge I tried to run John Miles's Timelab with the counter which
 failed in the beginning. Due to John's immediate reaction on my inquiry
 concerning the U6200a Timelab now has its own hardware entry for te U6200A
 in the Acquire menu and my tests show that Timelab runs like charm with
 the U6200A.
 
 Note that Timelab checks the device id with a *IDN? and the current version
 recognizes the Picotest brand answer to this. This may be different with the
 Array brand id. 
 
 Best regards 
 
 Ulrich Bangert
 www.ulrich-bangert.de
 Ortholzer Weg 1
 27243 Gross Ippener 
 Germany
 
 
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[time-nuts] Picotest U6200A Timelab

2012-02-11 Thread Arthur Dent
Ulrich Bangert-
a few weeks ago a link to a new counter named U6200A was to be found here
in the group. I considered the technical properties of this counter (which
is sold under the brands Array or Picotest) that interesting at its
price that i ordered one immediately. 
+
Actually the counter was very briefly discussed 4 months ago in VIGO time 
interval 
devices 10-31-2011 where I posted:
Has anyone looked into the Picotest (also sold as Array) U6200A TIC? 
Looks like DC-6Ghz with 12 digits/sec and 40ps resolution. Check the specs at:
http://www.picotest.com.tw/product02.html
One seller on the popular auction site has them for $1270 (with shipping).

Interestingly the $1200 price was much lower than everyone else was asking by 
about $1000. I didn't buy one but in December someone did buy one and posted 
this feedback: Bought item a month ago. now asking me to pay $900 more. The 
seller apparently didn't do their currency conversion correctly. I don't know 
if the buyer 
had to pay the difference or not but I'd guess not. 

 -Arthur
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Re: [time-nuts] Literature on low noise and HF electronics

2012-02-11 Thread Jim Lux

On 2/11/12 12:43 AM, Attila Kinali wrote:

Moin,

The recent discussions have made it again clear to me, that i lack
a lot of knowledge in electronics. Especially when it comes to
the black arts: analog stuff, HF, getting the most ouf of a transistor,
or doing it really really low noise.

Could someone recomend anything to read that would get me more
insights and knowledge on these topics? May it be books, papers
or search terms for google.


Thanks in advance

Attila Kinali



RF circuit design, by Bowick
http://www.amazon.com/Circuit-Design-Second-Christopher-Bowick/dp/0750685182/ref=pd_sim_b_1

It's kind of a handbook of design with a fair amount of theory.  I don't 
know that it gets into esoterica of ultimate low noise.



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Re: [time-nuts] GPS lock of the FE5680. Current experiment and question

2012-02-11 Thread Azelio Boriani
This is the simplest part if a microprocessor can be used: by the serial
port you get the sawtooth correction in nS to be applied to the sampled
data. The sampled data must be converted to nS or the sawtooth correction
must  be converted in a suitable sampled data correction. It is possible
even to hardware correct the PPS with a delay line before using it  (see
the already mentioned gpstime.com/files/tow-time2011.pdf by Tom Clarck and
Rick Hambly).

On Sat, Feb 11, 2012 at 1:45 PM, Bob Camp li...@rtty.us wrote:

 Hi

 Another way to build an analog phase detector...

 Next layer on the onion is how to get the sawtooth correction out of the
 GPS and into your loop.

 Bob



 On Feb 11, 2012, at 12:05 AM, Chris Albertson albertson.ch...@gmail.com
 wrote:

  All these different suggestions build down to one thing, the precision
  with which you measure the phase when you sample it each second.  The
  single flip flop will tell you which half cycle. a simple two bit
  counter made with two '74 FFs tells you which half cycle and with
  direction.
 
  The best maybe  is if you let the PPS set a FF and the 10MHz reset
  it.  The FF's output gates a constant current to a capacitor and
  charges it to some voltage.  Then you measure that with a 10-bit ADC.
   This measures the phase to maybe 1%, gives you direction and is
  pretty cheap to build
 
  Let's see if I have the numbers right?  If you check a 10MHz signal
  once per second with just the FF then you have 1E-7.  You would need
  1000 seconds for 1E-10.   But if you measure phase to 1/10th of a
  cycle you get to 1E-10   ten faster.  Right?
 
 
  Chris Albertson
  Redondo Beach, California
 
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Re: [time-nuts] Leap seconds now showing on GPS satellites

2012-02-11 Thread Azelio Boriani
My Z3815A doesn't have a leap second pending... maybe the Furuno GPS
receiver hasn't that information or the Z3815A doesn't retrive it. I'll
check the HP58503A at work.

On Sat, Feb 11, 2012 at 3:52 AM, Hal Murray hmur...@megapathdsl.net wrote:

 It got here around 2785 seconds UTC after midnight on Feb 10th.  (unless I
 fatfingered something)

 From a NTP log file while watching a HP Z3801A.  The + says insert a leap
 second.

 55967 2401.038 127.127.26.1 T2201202100040023001028  64 0
 55967 2465.034 127.127.26.1 T220120210004106300102D  64 0
 55967 2529.037 127.127.26.1 T2201202100042103001029  64 0
 55967 2593.038 127.127.26.1 T220120210004314300102E  64 0
 55967 2657.033 127.127.26.1 T2201202100044183001033  64 0
 55967 2721.037 127.127.26.1 T220120210004522300102F  64 0
 55967 2785.037 127.127.26.1 T22012021000462630+102F  64 0
 55967 2849.033 127.127.26.1 T22012021000473030+102B  64 0
 55967 2913.034 127.127.26.1 T22012021000483430+1030  64 0
 55967 2977.033 127.127.26.1 T22012021000493830+1035  64 0
 55967 3041.033 127.127.26.1 T22012021000504230+1028  64 0
 55967 3105.039 127.127.26.1 T22012021000514630+102D  64 0
 55967 3169.033 127.127.26.1 T22012021000525030+1029  64 0
 55967 3233.033 127.127.26.1 T22012021000535430+102E  64 0


 --
 These are my opinions, not necessarily my employer's.  I hate spam.




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Re: [time-nuts] Picotest U6200A Timelab

2012-02-11 Thread paul swed
Indeed interesting but the 5370s seem to go for $300-400 and this $1750.
I had been lucky to get my 5370s pre-interest price accelerator so $50-75.
Because who would ever want such a heavy thing?
Much as I love the modern interfaces, size, quite, and low power
consumption. The boat anchors stay. ;-)

Regards
Paul
WB8TSL

On Sat, Feb 11, 2012 at 8:07 AM, Bob Camp li...@rtty.us wrote:

 Hi

 If I hit the Acquire / U6200A entry in the Timelab menu will it buy one
 for me?

 How noisy is it? Put another way, it has 40 ps resolution, how close can
 you get to that in terms of accuracy?

 Looks like a cool toy, thanks for sharing.

 Bob



 On Feb 11, 2012, at 7:52 AM, Ulrich Bangert df...@ulrich-bangert.de
 wrote:

  Gentlemen,
 
  a few weeks ago a link to a new counter named U6200A was to be found
 here
  in the group. I considered the technical properties of this counter
 (which
  is sold under the brands Array or Picotest) that interesting at its
  price that i ordered one immediately.
 
  I did not buy it directly from China but instead from a German importer
  called OSCOMP. They were able to deliver me the counter with a built in
  GPIB-interface. I had not been able to allocate a seller in China with
 this
  option.
 
  I am currently testing the counter and as far everything looks pretty
 good.
  You can get an impression of the counter's capabilities by the direct
  comparison to the industry standard here:
 
  http://www.stantronic.de/b/Comparison-U6200A.pdf
 
  At its price and the 40 ps single shot resolution it may be a good idea
 to
  buy such a counter new for time nuts purposes instead of hunting for used
  5370s and SR620s.
 
  Since the manual claims that the counter features a HP53132 compatible
 SCPI
  command languge I tried to run John Miles's Timelab with the counter
 which
  failed in the beginning. Due to John's immediate reaction on my inquiry
  concerning the U6200a Timelab now has its own hardware entry for te
 U6200A
  in the Acquire menu and my tests show that Timelab runs like charm with
  the U6200A.
 
  Note that Timelab checks the device id with a *IDN? and the current
 version
  recognizes the Picotest brand answer to this. This may be different with
 the
  Array brand id.
 
  Best regards
 
  Ulrich Bangert
  www.ulrich-bangert.de
  Ortholzer Weg 1
  27243 Gross Ippener
  Germany
 
 
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  time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
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Re: [time-nuts] GPS lock of the FE5680. Current experiment and question

2012-02-11 Thread paul swed
Getting very interesting.
Bob had mentioned just sample the 10 MC sine wave. What I used to do on
homebrew Loran C.

Thats easier to do because today its nothing to buffer that 10 MC signal to
drive a fast sample and hold. This eliminates the ramp circuitry and
constant current sources used in the ramp and tempco effects.

This all seems to work out reasonably because the 5680s are in general
pretty darn stable. (Boy is that a relative term in time-nuts land)

Now to dig through the ole junk box for a sample and hold chips. Most
likely older and useless. Go hunting at mouser or digikey for modern stuff.
Hate to have to go to discrete pulsed diodes.
Regards
Paul.



On Sat, Feb 11, 2012 at 10:33 AM, Azelio Boriani
azelio.bori...@screen.itwrote:

 This is the simplest part if a microprocessor can be used: by the serial
 port you get the sawtooth correction in nS to be applied to the sampled
 data. The sampled data must be converted to nS or the sawtooth correction
 must  be converted in a suitable sampled data correction. It is possible
 even to hardware correct the PPS with a delay line before using it  (see
 the already mentioned gpstime.com/files/tow-time2011.pdf by Tom Clarck and
 Rick Hambly).

 On Sat, Feb 11, 2012 at 1:45 PM, Bob Camp li...@rtty.us wrote:

  Hi
 
  Another way to build an analog phase detector...
 
  Next layer on the onion is how to get the sawtooth correction out of the
  GPS and into your loop.
 
  Bob
 
 
 
  On Feb 11, 2012, at 12:05 AM, Chris Albertson albertson.ch...@gmail.com
 
  wrote:
 
   All these different suggestions build down to one thing, the precision
   with which you measure the phase when you sample it each second.  The
   single flip flop will tell you which half cycle. a simple two bit
   counter made with two '74 FFs tells you which half cycle and with
   direction.
  
   The best maybe  is if you let the PPS set a FF and the 10MHz reset
   it.  The FF's output gates a constant current to a capacitor and
   charges it to some voltage.  Then you measure that with a 10-bit ADC.
This measures the phase to maybe 1%, gives you direction and is
   pretty cheap to build
  
   Let's see if I have the numbers right?  If you check a 10MHz signal
   once per second with just the FF then you have 1E-7.  You would need
   1000 seconds for 1E-10.   But if you measure phase to 1/10th of a
   cycle you get to 1E-10   ten faster.  Right?
  
  
   Chris Albertson
   Redondo Beach, California
  
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[time-nuts] Removing thermal tape residue?

2012-02-11 Thread John Ackermann N8UR
Is there a recommended way to remove the residue of what I presume was thermal 
tape on the heatsinks of my various telco Rb units?  It's a slightly tacky 
light greenish layer.  I'm guessing that for a permanent installation one would 
want to remove that residue, smooth the surface, and replace with new material 
for best thermal transfer to the heatsink.

John
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Re: [time-nuts] Removing thermal tape residue?

2012-02-11 Thread John Ackermann N8UR
I wasn't clear below -- the residue is on the Rb exterior surface that attached 
to the heatsink.

On Feb 11, 2012, at 11:52 AM, John Ackermann  N8UR j...@febo.com wrote:

 Is there a recommended way to remove the residue of what I presume was 
 thermal tape on the heatsinks of my various telco Rb units?  It's a slightly 
 tacky light greenish layer.  I'm guessing that for a permanent installation 
 one would want to remove that residue, smooth the surface, and replace with 
 new material for best thermal transfer to the heatsink.
 
 John
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Re: [time-nuts] Removing thermal tape residue?

2012-02-11 Thread Rob Kimberley
John,

Have you tried anything yet? As a first pass I would try something petroleum
based to clean. I know this has worked for me in the past.

Rob Kimberley

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of John Ackermann N8UR
Sent: 11 February 2012 16:53
To: Time-Nuts
Subject: [time-nuts] Removing thermal tape residue?

Is there a recommended way to remove the residue of what I presume was
thermal tape on the heatsinks of my various telco Rb units?  It's a slightly
tacky light greenish layer.  I'm guessing that for a permanent installation
one would want to remove that residue, smooth the surface, and replace with
new material for best thermal transfer to the heatsink.

John
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Re: [time-nuts] Removing thermal tape residue?

2012-02-11 Thread Azelio Boriani
Maybe a thinner can help...

On Sat, Feb 11, 2012 at 5:58 PM, Rob Kimberley
robkimber...@btinternet.comwrote:

 John,

 Have you tried anything yet? As a first pass I would try something
 petroleum
 based to clean. I know this has worked for me in the past.

 Rob Kimberley

 -Original Message-
 From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
 Behalf Of John Ackermann N8UR
 Sent: 11 February 2012 16:53
 To: Time-Nuts
 Subject: [time-nuts] Removing thermal tape residue?

 Is there a recommended way to remove the residue of what I presume was
 thermal tape on the heatsinks of my various telco Rb units?  It's a
 slightly
 tacky light greenish layer.  I'm guessing that for a permanent installation
 one would want to remove that residue, smooth the surface, and replace with
 new material for best thermal transfer to the heatsink.

 John
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Re: [time-nuts] Removing thermal tape residue?

2012-02-11 Thread J. L. Trantham
There is a layer like that on my LPRO-101 that I think is the 'thermal
conductor' designed to 'connect' the unit to the heat sink.

Or am I disoriented?

Joe


-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of John Ackermann N8UR
Sent: Saturday, February 11, 2012 10:53 AM
To: Time-Nuts
Subject: [time-nuts] Removing thermal tape residue?

Is there a recommended way to remove the residue of what I presume was
thermal tape on the heatsinks of my various telco Rb units?  It's a slightly
tacky light greenish layer.  I'm guessing that for a permanent installation
one would want to remove that residue, smooth the surface, and replace with
new material for best thermal transfer to the heatsink.

John
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Re: [time-nuts] Leap seconds now showing on GPS satellites

2012-02-11 Thread k4...@aol.com
I was hoping that they would add it at some week rollover point or at the  
first of the month, etc.  But it appears to just be random or whenever they  
get around to it.


Connected by DROID on Verizon Wireless

-Original message-
From: Hal Murray hmur...@megapathdsl.net
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement  
time-nuts@febo.com

Sent: Sat, Feb 11, 2012 02:52:53 GMT+00:00
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Leap seconds now showing on GPS satellites

It got here around 2785 seconds UTC after midnight on Feb 10th.  (unless I 
fatfingered something)


From a NTP log file while watching a HP Z3801A.  The + says insert a leap 

second.

55967 2401.038 127.127.26.1 T2201202100040023001028  64 0
55967 2465.034 127.127.26.1 T220120210004106300102D  64 0
55967 2529.037 127.127.26.1 T2201202100042103001029  64 0
55967 2593.038 127.127.26.1 T220120210004314300102E  64 0
55967 2657.033 127.127.26.1 T2201202100044183001033  64 0
55967 2721.037 127.127.26.1 T220120210004522300102F  64 0
55967 2785.037 127.127.26.1 T22012021000462630+102F  64 0
55967 2849.033 127.127.26.1 T22012021000473030+102B  64 0
55967 2913.034 127.127.26.1 T22012021000483430+1030  64 0
55967 2977.033 127.127.26.1 T22012021000493830+1035  64 0
55967 3041.033 127.127.26.1 T22012021000504230+1028  64 0
55967 3105.039 127.127.26.1 T22012021000514630+102D  64 0
55967 3169.033 127.127.26.1 T22012021000525030+1029  64 0
55967 3233.033 127.127.26.1 T22012021000535430+102E  64 0


--
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Re: [time-nuts] Removing thermal tape residue?

2012-02-11 Thread Graham / KE9H

John:

If it is an adhesive tape residue or just an adhesive residue, the best,
paint safe, and non-toxic remover I am aware of is Goo-Gone.  It is 
some kind

mild solvent with a lot of citrus oil in it.  Sold at grocery stores.  Since
you own a house, I would be surprised if your wife does not already
have a bottle.  It is impossible to operate a house without it.

Works extremely well on adhesive tape residue, stick-on label residue,
and windshield sticker residue.

If that doesn't work then try iso-propyl alcohol, acetone, tri-chlor, etc.
Those are more toxic, will attack plastic and paint, etc.

--- Graham / KE9H

==


On 2/11/2012 10:56 AM, John Ackermann N8UR wrote:

I wasn't clear below -- the residue is on the Rb exterior surface that attached 
to the heatsink.

On Feb 11, 2012, at 11:52 AM, John Ackermann  N8URj...@febo.com  wrote:


Is there a recommended way to remove the residue of what I presume was thermal 
tape on the heatsinks of my various telco Rb units?  It's a slightly tacky 
light greenish layer.  I'm guessing that for a permanent installation one would 
want to remove that residue, smooth the surface, and replace with new material 
for best thermal transfer to the heatsink.

John
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Re: [time-nuts] Removing thermal tape residue?

2012-02-11 Thread Brian, WA1ZMS
FWIWI used denatured alcohol and acetone.  Just be sure to wear chemical
safe gloves and plenty of shop rags.
But it comes right off. Fumes are bad too.

Let the rags dry out before you put them in the trash.

-Brian, WA1ZMS

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Graham / KE9H
Sent: Saturday, February 11, 2012 12:11 PM
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Removing thermal tape residue?

John:

If it is an adhesive tape residue or just an adhesive residue, the best,
paint safe, and non-toxic remover I am aware of is Goo-Gone.  It is some
kind mild solvent with a lot of citrus oil in it.  Sold at grocery stores.
Since you own a house, I would be surprised if your wife does not already
have a bottle.  It is impossible to operate a house without it.

Works extremely well on adhesive tape residue, stick-on label residue, and
windshield sticker residue.

If that doesn't work then try iso-propyl alcohol, acetone, tri-chlor, etc.
Those are more toxic, will attack plastic and paint, etc.

--- Graham / KE9H

==


On 2/11/2012 10:56 AM, John Ackermann N8UR wrote:
 I wasn't clear below -- the residue is on the Rb exterior surface that
attached to the heatsink.

 On Feb 11, 2012, at 11:52 AM, John Ackermann  N8URj...@febo.com  wrote:

 Is there a recommended way to remove the residue of what I presume was
thermal tape on the heatsinks of my various telco Rb units?  It's a slightly
tacky light greenish layer.  I'm guessing that for a permanent installation
one would want to remove that residue, smooth the surface, and replace with
new material for best thermal transfer to the heatsink.

 John
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Re: [time-nuts] Removing thermal tape residue?

2012-02-11 Thread Robert LaJeunesse
I've used WD-40 to soften adhesive gunk such that a paper towel can be used to 
wipe it off. 




From: John Ackermann N8UR j...@febo.com
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement time-nuts@febo.com
Cc: Time-Nuts time-nuts@febo.com
Sent: Sat, February 11, 2012 11:56:01 AM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Removing thermal tape residue?

I wasn't clear below -- the residue is on the Rb exterior surface that attached 
to the heatsink.

On Feb 11, 2012, at 11:52 AM, John Ackermann  N8UR j...@febo.com wrote:

 Is there a recommended way to remove the residue of what I presume was 
 thermal 
tape on the heatsinks of my various telco Rb units?  It's a slightly tacky 
light 
greenish layer.  I'm guessing that for a permanent installation one would want 
to remove that residue, smooth the surface, and replace with new material for 
best thermal transfer to the heatsink.
 
 John
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Re: [time-nuts] GPS lock of the FE5680. Current experiment and question

2012-02-11 Thread paul swed
Looks like analog devices makes a pretty nice sample and hold chip. A bit
pricey.
But can't really work at 10 MC so that would complicate things

On Sat, Feb 11, 2012 at 10:54 AM, paul swed paulsw...@gmail.com wrote:

 Getting very interesting.
 Bob had mentioned just sample the 10 MC sine wave. What I used to do on
 homebrew Loran C.

 Thats easier to do because today its nothing to buffer that 10 MC signal
 to drive a fast sample and hold. This eliminates the ramp circuitry and
 constant current sources used in the ramp and tempco effects.

 This all seems to work out reasonably because the 5680s are in general
 pretty darn stable. (Boy is that a relative term in time-nuts land)

 Now to dig through the ole junk box for a sample and hold chips. Most
 likely older and useless. Go hunting at mouser or digikey for modern stuff.
 Hate to have to go to discrete pulsed diodes.
 Regards
 Paul.



 On Sat, Feb 11, 2012 at 10:33 AM, Azelio Boriani azelio.bori...@screen.it
  wrote:

 This is the simplest part if a microprocessor can be used: by the serial
 port you get the sawtooth correction in nS to be applied to the sampled
 data. The sampled data must be converted to nS or the sawtooth correction
 must  be converted in a suitable sampled data correction. It is possible
 even to hardware correct the PPS with a delay line before using it  (see
 the already mentioned gpstime.com/files/tow-time2011.pdf by Tom Clarck
 and
 Rick Hambly).

 On Sat, Feb 11, 2012 at 1:45 PM, Bob Camp li...@rtty.us wrote:

  Hi
 
  Another way to build an analog phase detector...
 
  Next layer on the onion is how to get the sawtooth correction out of the
  GPS and into your loop.
 
  Bob
 
 
 
  On Feb 11, 2012, at 12:05 AM, Chris Albertson 
 albertson.ch...@gmail.com
  wrote:
 
   All these different suggestions build down to one thing, the precision
   with which you measure the phase when you sample it each second.  The
   single flip flop will tell you which half cycle. a simple two bit
   counter made with two '74 FFs tells you which half cycle and with
   direction.
  
   The best maybe  is if you let the PPS set a FF and the 10MHz reset
   it.  The FF's output gates a constant current to a capacitor and
   charges it to some voltage.  Then you measure that with a 10-bit ADC.
This measures the phase to maybe 1%, gives you direction and is
   pretty cheap to build
  
   Let's see if I have the numbers right?  If you check a 10MHz signal
   once per second with just the FF then you have 1E-7.  You would need
   1000 seconds for 1E-10.   But if you measure phase to 1/10th of a
   cycle you get to 1E-10   ten faster.  Right?
  
  
   Chris Albertson
   Redondo Beach, California
  
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Re: [time-nuts] Removing thermal tape residue?

2012-02-11 Thread Mark Spencer

Perhaps goof off would work ?  I've never used it on electronics but it seems 
to do a good job removing residue from metal trim in buildings.   I expect 
there are hazards associated with this product so please take suitable pre 
cautions.



--
On Sat, 11 Feb, 2012 12:03 PM EST Azelio Boriani wrote:

Maybe a thinner can help...

On Sat, Feb 11, 2012 at 5:58 PM, Rob Kimberley
robkimber...@btinternet.comwrote:

 John,

 Have you tried anything yet? As a first pass I would try something
 petroleum
 based to clean. I know this has worked for me in the past.

 Rob Kimberley

 -Original Message-
 From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
 Behalf Of John Ackermann N8UR
 Sent: 11 February 2012 16:53
 To: Time-Nuts
 Subject: [time-nuts] Removing thermal tape residue?

 Is there a recommended way to remove the residue of what I presume was
 thermal tape on the heatsinks of my various telco Rb units?  It's a
 slightly
 tacky light greenish layer.  I'm guessing that for a permanent installation
 one would want to remove that residue, smooth the surface, and replace with
 new material for best thermal transfer to the heatsink.

 John
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Re: [time-nuts] Leap seconds now showing on GPS satellites

2012-02-11 Thread Tom Van Baak

The words leap second pending are not specific enough and I
hope there aren't still GPS receivers or API's that do this.

What most applications only want to know is leap second pending
this month. Some applications need to know is leap second
pending in future month X.

So one has to be careful how you handle this information. There
is always that awkward time, which we are now in, between when 
a future leap second is announced and the actual month in which

it occurs. It never fails that some user or software misinterprets
the IERS or GPS leap second announcement and adds a leap
second at the end of one or more months prior to the correct one.
Be especially careful about accidental leap seconds on 3/31/2012.

The information given by GPS is very specific and allows maximum
notice, as we have seen. Some services, like ACTS and WWVB,
cannot give more than one month of notice. So when they finally
turn on their LS bit, it can only mean leap second pending at the
end of this month, which is fine.

/tvb


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Re: [time-nuts] Leap seconds now showing on GPS satellites

2012-02-11 Thread Tom Van Baak
I was hoping that they would add it at some week rollover point or at the  
first of the month, etc.  But it appears to just be random or whenever they  
get around to it.


Leap seconds are always applied at the end of the UTC day of the
last day of the month specified. So the next one will occur on July 1
for most of the people in the world and early evening of June 30 for
those of us in the USA.

When leap seconds are calculated and formally announced is sort
of arbitrary and erratic, not unlike how the earth itself rotates. It's
not a problem really. No software should care or depend on some
precise date of announcement.

/tvb


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Re: [time-nuts] Removing thermal tape residue?

2012-02-11 Thread John Ackermann N8UR
Thanks, Brian.  Sounds like a plan.  I just wasn't sure if there was 
anything special about the thermal material, as I've never worked with 
it before.


BTW -- when you search for thermal tape most of the hits are for the 
tiny square pads used on CPU heatsinks, but I did find one eBay seller 
with 100x200mm sheets, albeit with adhesive on only one side -- check item
http://www.ebay.com/itm/320834206191?ssPageName=STRK:MEWNX:IT_trksid=p3984.m1497.l2649 



John


Brian, WA1ZMS said the following on 02/11/2012 12:25 PM:

FWIWI used denatured alcohol and acetone.  Just be sure to wear chemical
safe gloves and plenty of shop rags.
But it comes right off. Fumes are bad too.

Let the rags dry out before you put them in the trash.

-Brian, WA1ZMS

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Graham / KE9H
Sent: Saturday, February 11, 2012 12:11 PM
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Removing thermal tape residue?

John:

If it is an adhesive tape residue or just an adhesive residue, the best,
paint safe, and non-toxic remover I am aware of is Goo-Gone.  It is some
kind mild solvent with a lot of citrus oil in it.  Sold at grocery stores.
Since you own a house, I would be surprised if your wife does not already
have a bottle.  It is impossible to operate a house without it.

Works extremely well on adhesive tape residue, stick-on label residue, and
windshield sticker residue.

If that doesn't work then try iso-propyl alcohol, acetone, tri-chlor, etc.
Those are more toxic, will attack plastic and paint, etc.

--- Graham / KE9H

==


On 2/11/2012 10:56 AM, John Ackermann N8UR wrote:

I wasn't clear below -- the residue is on the Rb exterior surface that

attached to the heatsink.


On Feb 11, 2012, at 11:52 AM, John Ackermann  N8URj...@febo.com   wrote:


Is there a recommended way to remove the residue of what I presume was

thermal tape on the heatsinks of my various telco Rb units?  It's a slightly
tacky light greenish layer.  I'm guessing that for a permanent installation
one would want to remove that residue, smooth the surface, and replace with
new material for best thermal transfer to the heatsink.


John
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Re: [time-nuts] Leap seconds now showing on GPS satellites

2012-02-11 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message 34D15475EDD248D49D30FD70F9D927E4@pc52, Tom Van Baak writes:

What most applications only want to know is leap second pending
this month. Some applications need to know is leap second
pending in future month X.

Actually, there is a very important application that wants to know
as far in advance as possible: the Tell the humans application.

-- 
Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.

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Re: [time-nuts] Removing thermal tape residue?

2012-02-11 Thread Dr. David Kirkby

On 02/11/12 04:52 PM, John Ackermann N8UR wrote:

Is there a recommended way to remove the residue of what I presume was thermal 
tape on the heatsinks of my various telco Rb units?  It's a slightly tacky 
light greenish layer.  I'm guessing that for a permanent installation one would 
want to remove that residue, smooth the surface, and replace with new material 
for best thermal transfer to the heatsink.

John


Silicon oil seems to remove that easily. I've found two recent sources of 
silicon oil when I needed to do this.


1) My mate had some with his electric shaver.
2) Oil filled Bird dummy load.



--
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Q: Why is top-posting such a bad thing?
A: Top-posting.
Q: What is the most annoying thing in e-mail?

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Re: [time-nuts] GPS lock of the FE5680. Current experiment and question

2012-02-11 Thread GandalfG8
How about using the 10KHz output from one of the Jupiter receivers as per  
James Miller's simple GPSDO? There's TU60s available on Ebay from China 
right  now at reasonable prices.
 
regards
 
Nigel
GM8PZR
 
 
In a message dated 11/02/2012 18:04:22 GMT Standard Time,  
paulsw...@gmail.com writes:

Looks  like analog devices makes a pretty nice sample and hold chip. A  bit
pricey.
But can't really work at 10 MC so that would complicate  things
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Re: [time-nuts] Removing thermal tape residue?

2012-02-11 Thread J. Forster
And how do you remove the silicone oil?

Ever heard the one about the hotel guest who complains about the mouse in
his room?

-John

===


 On 02/11/12 04:52 PM, John Ackermann N8UR wrote:
 Is there a recommended way to remove the residue of what I presume was
 thermal tape on the heatsinks of my various telco Rb units?  It's a
 slightly tacky light greenish layer.  I'm guessing that for a permanent
 installation one would want to remove that residue, smooth the surface,
 and replace with new material for best thermal transfer to the heatsink.

 John

 Silicon oil seems to remove that easily. I've found two recent sources of
 silicon oil when I needed to do this.

 1) My mate had some with his electric shaver.
 2) Oil filled Bird dummy load.



 --
 A: Because it messes up the order in which people normally read text.
 Q: Why is top-posting such a bad thing?
 A: Top-posting.
 Q: What is the most annoying thing in e-mail?

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Re: [time-nuts] GPS lock of the FE5680. Current experiment and question

2012-02-11 Thread David
There are no temperature coefficient effects or calibration drift with
the current sources and ramp circuits in this case.  Between 1 PPS
measurements, there is more than enough time to gate a sample waveform
from the convenient 10 MHz source to the time to voltage converter to
calibrate it.

One interesting thing I just noticed with the Tektronix 2440 design is
that the trigger starts two different time to voltage converters.  One
measures to the positive sample clock edge and the other to the
negative sample clock edge so if one goes metastable, the other can be
used.

On Sat, 11 Feb 2012 10:54:40 -0500, paul swed paulsw...@gmail.com
wrote:

Getting very interesting.
Bob had mentioned just sample the 10 MC sine wave. What I used to do on
homebrew Loran C.

Thats easier to do because today its nothing to buffer that 10 MC signal to
drive a fast sample and hold. This eliminates the ramp circuitry and
constant current sources used in the ramp and tempco effects.

This all seems to work out reasonably because the 5680s are in general
pretty darn stable. (Boy is that a relative term in time-nuts land)

Now to dig through the ole junk box for a sample and hold chips. Most
likely older and useless. Go hunting at mouser or digikey for modern stuff.
Hate to have to go to discrete pulsed diodes.
Regards

On Sat, Feb 11, 2012 at 10:33 AM, Azelio Boriani
azelio.bori...@screen.itwrote:

 This is the simplest part if a microprocessor can be used: by the serial
 port you get the sawtooth correction in nS to be applied to the sampled
 data. The sampled data must be converted to nS or the sawtooth correction
 must  be converted in a suitable sampled data correction. It is possible
 even to hardware correct the PPS with a delay line before using it  (see
 the already mentioned gpstime.com/files/tow-time2011.pdf by Tom Clarck and
 Rick Hambly).

 On Sat, Feb 11, 2012 at 1:45 PM, Bob Camp li...@rtty.us wrote:

  Another way to build an analog phase detector...
 
  Next layer on the onion is how to get the sawtooth correction out of the
  GPS and into your loop.
 
  On Feb 11, 2012, at 12:05 AM, Chris Albertson albertson.ch...@gmail.com
 
  wrote:
 
   All these different suggestions build down to one thing, the precision
   with which you measure the phase when you sample it each second.  The
   single flip flop will tell you which half cycle. a simple two bit
   counter made with two '74 FFs tells you which half cycle and with
   direction.
  
   The best maybe  is if you let the PPS set a FF and the 10MHz reset
   it.  The FF's output gates a constant current to a capacitor and
   charges it to some voltage.  Then you measure that with a 10-bit ADC.
This measures the phase to maybe 1%, gives you direction and is
   pretty cheap to build
  
   Let's see if I have the numbers right?  If you check a 10MHz signal
   once per second with just the FF then you have 1E-7.  You would need
   1000 seconds for 1E-10.   But if you measure phase to 1/10th of a
   cycle you get to 1E-10   ten faster.  Right?


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[time-nuts] GPS noise plots

2012-02-11 Thread John Ackermann N8UR
Nothing new or exciting here, but I did some measurements of three GPS 
sources -- M12+/TAC2, M12+/CNS Clock II with sawtooth correction, and 
Z3801A -- to see what their short-term noise looked like, and got some 
pretty pictures:


http://www.febo.com/pages/gps_pps/index.html

Thanks to John Miles' wonderful, excellent TimeLab software, it's 
ridiculously easy now to do this sort of data collection.  I add a 
couple more superlatives and throw in an exclamation point if only it 
worked under Linux.* :-)


John

* A first attempt to run it under Wine resulted in an error before even 
getting the window open; haven't had a chance yet to see if that can be 
worked around.


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Re: [time-nuts] Leap seconds now showing on GPS satellites

2012-02-11 Thread Magnus Danielson

On 02/11/2012 07:40 PM, Tom Van Baak wrote:

I was hoping that they would add it at some week rollover point or at
the first of the month, etc. But it appears to just be random or
whenever they get around to it.


Leap seconds are always applied at the end of the UTC day of the
last day of the month specified. So the next one will occur on July 1
for most of the people in the world and early evening of June 30 for
those of us in the USA.

When leap seconds are calculated and formally announced is sort
of arbitrary and erratic, not unlike how the earth itself rotates. It's
not a problem really. No software should care or depend on some
precise date of announcement.


I think he was talking about the time to upload the announcement of the 
upcoming leap second. Doing it when they get around to it seems just 
fine, it is done well in advance anyway.


Cheers,
Magnus

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Re: [time-nuts] Removing thermal tape residue?

2012-02-11 Thread Robert LaJeunesse
Try searching for thermally conductive adhesive gap filler to get a good 
selection of manufacturers like Bergquist, Chomerics, Masterbond, etc.





From: John Ackermann N8UR j...@febo.com
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement time-nuts@febo.com
Sent: Sat, February 11, 2012 1:45:08 PM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Removing thermal tape residue?

... BTW -- when you search for thermal tape most of the hits are for the 
tiny square pads used on CPU heatsinks...
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Re: [time-nuts] Removing thermal tape residue?

2012-02-11 Thread Azelio Boriani
I can confirm: my LPRO-101 has this thermal conductive green sheet too. I
think to retain it instead of getting rid but it is not in perfect shape...

On Sun, Feb 12, 2012 at 12:18 AM, Robert LaJeunesse 
rlajeune...@sbcglobal.net wrote:

 Try searching for thermally conductive adhesive gap filler to get a good
 selection of manufacturers like Bergquist, Chomerics, Masterbond, etc.




 
 From: John Ackermann N8UR j...@febo.com
 To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
 time-nuts@febo.com
 Sent: Sat, February 11, 2012 1:45:08 PM
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Removing thermal tape residue?

 ... BTW -- when you search for thermal tape most of the hits are for the
 tiny square pads used on CPU heatsinks...
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[time-nuts] Morion MV89A pics

2012-02-11 Thread Scott Newell
As requested, pics of the inside of my Morion XO00281M-CT-MV89 MV89A 
double oven ultra precision OCXO, serial ZA5310, date 03/22.  Sorry, 
I didn't feel like peeling apart the outer oven.


Small pics (~50 kB):
http://n5tnl.com/time/mv89a/mv89a_1_small.jpg
http://n5tnl.com/time/mv89a/mv89a_2_small.jpg
http://n5tnl.com/time/mv89a/mv89a_3_small.jpg
http://n5tnl.com/time/mv89a/mv89a_4_small.jpg


Big pics (~5 MB):
http://n5tnl.com/time/mv89a/mv89a_1.png
http://n5tnl.com/time/mv89a/mv89a_2.png
http://n5tnl.com/time/mv89a/mv89a_3.png
http://n5tnl.com/time/mv89a/mv89a_4.png


There was some oddly soft and fluffy cotton like insulation between 
the top of the outer oven and the can.


--
newell  N5TNL


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Re: [time-nuts] Literature on low noise and HF electronics

2012-02-11 Thread Said Jackson
The appnotes from LT especially Jim Williams articles. LT used to print these 
in book form.

Check out the V to F designs, and the data acquisition stuff. Very practical 
with real world components and test results. Very high end analog stuff.

Most textbooks are totally useless, the authors trying to hide their lack of 
real world experience with lots of math and theory. Also Bob Pease published 
some books through EDN quite good also.

Bye
Said

Sent From iPhone

On Feb 11, 2012, at 0:43, Attila Kinali att...@kinali.ch wrote:

 Moin,
 
 The recent discussions have made it again clear to me, that i lack
 a lot of knowledge in electronics. Especially when it comes to 
 the black arts: analog stuff, HF, getting the most ouf of a transistor,
 or doing it really really low noise.
 
 Could someone recomend anything to read that would get me more
 insights and knowledge on these topics? May it be books, papers
 or search terms for google.
 
 
 Thanks in advance
 
Attila Kinali
 
 -- 
 Why does it take years to find the answers to
 the questions one should have asked long ago?
 
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Re: [time-nuts] Literature on low noise and HF electronics

2012-02-11 Thread Said Jackson
Forgot to mention:

Searching amazon for Jim Williams returns a number of great books by Jim and 
Bob Pease..

Sent From iPhone

On Feb 11, 2012, at 20:00, Said Jackson saidj...@aol.com wrote:

 The appnotes from LT especially Jim Williams articles. LT used to print these 
 in book form.
 
 Check out the V to F designs, and the data acquisition stuff. Very practical 
 with real world components and test results. Very high end analog stuff.
 
 Most textbooks are totally useless, the authors trying to hide their lack of 
 real world experience with lots of math and theory. Also Bob Pease published 
 some books through EDN quite good also.
 
 Bye
 Said
 
 Sent From iPhone
 
 On Feb 11, 2012, at 0:43, Attila Kinali att...@kinali.ch wrote:
 
 Moin,
 
 The recent discussions have made it again clear to me, that i lack
 a lot of knowledge in electronics. Especially when it comes to 
 the black arts: analog stuff, HF, getting the most ouf of a transistor,
 or doing it really really low noise.
 
 Could someone recomend anything to read that would get me more
 insights and knowledge on these topics? May it be books, papers
 or search terms for google.
 
 
 Thanks in advance
 
  Attila Kinali
 
 -- 
 Why does it take years to find the answers to
 the questions one should have asked long ago?
 
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Re: [time-nuts] Literature on low noise and HF electronics

2012-02-11 Thread Jim Lux

On 2/11/12 8:00 PM, Said Jackson wrote:

The appnotes from LT especially Jim Williams articles. LT used to print these 
in book form.

Check out the V to F designs, and the data acquisition stuff. Very practical 
with real world components and test results. Very high end analog stuff.

Most textbooks are totally useless, the authors trying to hide their lack of 
real world experience with lots of math and theory. Also Bob Pease published 
some books through EDN quite good also.




indeed.. ap notes are your friend, esp on design.

There is so much art in low noise design

getting ultimate performance is all about the individual devices, and 
fiddling with it to find what works for it.


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Re: [time-nuts] Leap seconds now showing on GPS satellites

2012-02-11 Thread Hal Murray

t...@leapsecond.com said:
 So one has to be careful how you handle this information. There is always
 that awkward time, which we are now in, between when  a future leap second
 is announced and the actual month in which it occurs. It never fails that
 some user or software misinterprets the IERS or GPS leap second announcement
 and adds a leap second at the end of one or more months prior to the correct
 one. 

I just checked the user manual for the Z3801A.  I didn't find anything about 
when the leap second will happen.

Last time we had one, I fixed the NTP driver for the Z3801A so it would 
ignore leap-pending except if the current month was June or December.  I 
considered doing something more complicated, but that seemed more likely to 
introduce bugs.

I predict things will get interesting when the IERS announces the first 
leap second in March or September.  Anybody want to guess how many Z3801As 
will still be running then?

That driver also works with the HP/Agilent 58503A.  They will probably be 
around longer.  Symmetricom didn't drop the 58503B until  2008.




-- 
These are my opinions, not necessarily my employer's.  I hate spam.




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