Re: [time-nuts] FE-5680A Question

2012-02-14 Thread Rex
The Efrotoms (FRS-C. Lpro) find the lock by modulating the microwave 
frequency with an audio signal (127 Hz if I remember right) which causes 
the light sense modulated signal to double in frequency when centered on 
the hyperfine frequency. See the manuals for nice description. The 5680A 
seems to accomplish the same thing by stepping the frequency +/- 700 Hz 
rather than mixing in modulation. Never saw any documentation on that, 
but seems to be implied by the great hacking Javier Herrero has done on 
the loop frequencies.


Seems to me that finding lock, that is finding the dip, may be a bit 
harder with the stepping than with the modulation. Maybe the observed 
drop in frequency during start up is part of the algorithm to walk the 
stepped frequency to center on the hyperfine light transmission dip.




On 2/13/2012 4:39 PM, Bob Camp wrote:

Hi

If they are looking for a pattern what is the pattern?

Bob



On Feb 13, 2012, at 3:35 PM, paul swedpaulsw...@gmail.com  wrote:


The reason to sweep low is to establish a particular lock pattern to look
for.
Check the programmed offset before retuning. Mine was at mid range 
Search the threads for sending commands to the FE5680.

On Mon, Feb 13, 2012 at 2:56 PM, Bob Campli...@rtty.us  wrote:


Hi

For what ever reason, most of the FE's sweep down to about 200 to 250 Hz
low. Few sweep more than 50 Hz high. I have one unit that locks fine and
only sweeps 5 Hz high.

Yes, I would open it up and re-tune. I think I would only bump it about 50
Hz or so. I have no idea *why* they are all tuned low, but there may be a
reason (like avoiding a false lock).

Bob




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Re: [time-nuts] FE-5680A firmware dump

2012-02-14 Thread Elio Corbolante

 From: Chris Albertson albertson.ch...@gmail.com
 Email some of the sellers in China and offer to buy a returned unit.
 they must have some
 On Mon, Feb 13, 2012 at 5:55 PM, EB4APL eb4...@cembreros.jazztel.es
 wrote:
  I don't mind sending something like $5 to a buy group and we'll have
  enough with a few of us.  But if I were Elio I'll not feel very happy
 using
  a working unit for this kind of use,


This is the answer I got from 'nichegeek':
We do would like to help but sorry that what we got from supplier is good
items although it is secondhand products.

I will buy one working unit just to be dissectioned.

_Elio.
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[time-nuts] Recommendation

2012-02-14 Thread EWKehren
I  know this is off subject but I had such a good experience with 
rdr-electronics  and they list items like Rb’s and GPS receivers. I bid and won 
a GPS 
receiver  for my FE 5680A, but based on previous questions they noticed I 
had bid on the  wrong one, they informed me and asked which one I wanted and 
let me change with  out increase in cost. Super service!  No wonder they 
have 100% rating. 
Bert Kehren
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Re: [time-nuts] FE-5680A's suitability for use as a 10 MHz reference for microwave transverters

2012-02-14 Thread Rob Kimberley
Nice job!!

Rob

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of C. Turner
Sent: 13 February 2012 21:03
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] FE-5680A's suitability for use as a 10 MHz
reference for microwave transverters

Last week I noted that the FE-5680A's barefoot output was found to NOT be
a suitable 10 MHz reference for microwave transverters.  
Specifically, I tested it on two different 10 GHz transverters and found
there to be objectionable levels of grunge on signals caused by low-level
phase modulation internal to the '5680A and at 10 GHz the result of this
phase modulation was a racket of audible and subaudible noises on CW
carriers that made it difficult to find zero beat!  In comparison, the 10
MHz outputs of the Z3801, Isotemp VCXO and LPRO-101 yielded results at 10
GHz that were quite clean.  Related observations were also made by N8UR in
his web page comparing various units.

In order to clean up the output of the FE-5680A I did the obvious thing,
disciplining a homebrew VCXO to its output - details are found here:

http://www.ka7oei.com/10_MHz_Rubidium_FE-5680A.html

While the comparison frequency is fairly high (1.25 MHz) the loop gain and
bandwidth are quite low so it's pretty much the Butler oscillator VCXO that
determines the phase noise of the 10 MHz output and I can't detect any
audible artifacts from the '5680A at all.  At the moment I don't have the
means of generating a pristine test signal at 10368 MHz, but from what I
can determine, the resulting CW notes from the transverter (being locked to
the regenerated output of the the '5680A) compared to the other 10 MHz
sources sound the same.  At some point I hope to do a more-detailed
analysis.

Had I a low-noise canned 10 MHz VCXO around, I'd have probably used that
rather than go through the hassle of building the oscillator, but none of
the 10 MHz VCXOs that I *did* have on hand produced as good a CW note as the
Butler built around a cheap microprocessor-type crystal.  I also had on hand
some 10 MHz ovenized VCXOs which would have worked fine, but not only were
these too large to fit in the box, they would have added even more current
consumption to an already power-hungry frequency source - an important
consideration when operating from a battery!

There are, no doubt, a number of ways one could do this same thing, but it's
clear that this simple of a circuit will do an admirable job of extracting
the frequency stability of the FE-5680A without the synthesis-related
artifacts.  Of course, the regenerated 10 MHz output will have a degree of
variable phase offset with respect to the '5680A's barefoot 10 MHz output
over varying conditions (such as temperature) but when used only as a
frequency reference these rather slow changes are unimportant.

73,

Clint
KA7OEI


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Re: [time-nuts] Recommendation

2012-02-14 Thread Tom Knox

I have also had great dealings with RDR. They are a great company to deal with.

Thomas Knox


 From: ewkeh...@aol.com
 Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 07:28:11 -0500
 To: time-nuts@febo.com
 Subject: [time-nuts] Recommendation
 
 I  know this is off subject but I had such a good experience with 
 rdr-electronics  and they list items like Rb’s and GPS receivers. I bid and 
 won a GPS 
 receiver  for my FE 5680A, but based on previous questions they noticed I 
 had bid on the  wrong one, they informed me and asked which one I wanted and 
 let me change with  out increase in cost. Super service!  No wonder they 
 have 100% rating. 
 Bert Kehren
 ___
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 To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
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Re: [time-nuts] FE-5680A Question

2012-02-14 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

The interesting part is that the LPRO sweeps *much* slower than the FE. For
what ever reason, the FE spends most of it's sweep cycle with the VCXO going
nowhere (railed at one end or the other).

Bob

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Rex
Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 6:11 AM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] FE-5680A Question

The Efrotoms (FRS-C. Lpro) find the lock by modulating the microwave 
frequency with an audio signal (127 Hz if I remember right) which causes 
the light sense modulated signal to double in frequency when centered on 
the hyperfine frequency. See the manuals for nice description. The 5680A 
seems to accomplish the same thing by stepping the frequency +/- 700 Hz 
rather than mixing in modulation. Never saw any documentation on that, 
but seems to be implied by the great hacking Javier Herrero has done on 
the loop frequencies.

Seems to me that finding lock, that is finding the dip, may be a bit 
harder with the stepping than with the modulation. Maybe the observed 
drop in frequency during start up is part of the algorithm to walk the 
stepped frequency to center on the hyperfine light transmission dip.



On 2/13/2012 4:39 PM, Bob Camp wrote:
 Hi

 If they are looking for a pattern what is the pattern?

 Bob



 On Feb 13, 2012, at 3:35 PM, paul swedpaulsw...@gmail.com  wrote:

 The reason to sweep low is to establish a particular lock pattern to look
 for.
 Check the programmed offset before retuning. Mine was at mid range 
 Search the threads for sending commands to the FE5680.

 On Mon, Feb 13, 2012 at 2:56 PM, Bob Campli...@rtty.us  wrote:

 Hi

 For what ever reason, most of the FE's sweep down to about 200 to 250 Hz
 low. Few sweep more than 50 Hz high. I have one unit that locks fine and
 only sweeps 5 Hz high.

 Yes, I would open it up and re-tune. I think I would only bump it about
50
 Hz or so. I have no idea *why* they are all tuned low, but there may be
a
 reason (like avoiding a false lock).

 Bob



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Re: [time-nuts] FE-5680A firmware dump

2012-02-14 Thread EB4APL

Elio,

Let us contribute to the buy.  If you can receive money by Paypal it 
wold be very easy.


Best regards,
Ignacio, EB4APL


El 14/02/2012 13:26, Elio Corbolante escribió:

From: Chris Albertsonalbertson.ch...@gmail.com
Email some of the sellers in China and offer to buy a returned unit.
they must have some
On Mon, Feb 13, 2012 at 5:55 PM, EB4APLeb4...@cembreros.jazztel.es
wrote:

I don't mind sending something like $5 to a buy group and we'll have
enough with a few of us.  But if I were Elio I'll not feel very happy

using

a working unit for this kind of use,

This is the answer I got from 'nichegeek':
We do would like to help but sorry that what we got from supplier is good
items although it is secondhand products.

I will buy one working unit just to be dissectioned.

_Elio.
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Re: [time-nuts] FE-5680A partial schematics (digital only)

2012-02-14 Thread Scott Newell

At 09:24 PM 2/12/2012, Elio Corbolante wrote:

Being not yet able to dump the FE-5680A firmware, I started to write down
the DIGITAL part of the schematics:

http://www.rhodiatoce.com/pics/time-nuts/FE-5680A/FE-5680A_schematics_v0.0.pdf

I hope it can be useful to some of you. (any suggestion is welcome!)


Nice work!


I do have a defective non-locking FE-5680A, but the problems it has 
(incorrect serial command replies, way off DDS tuning values, and 
absence of 10 MHz once the microcontroller boots up) makes me think 
there's a problem with the CPLD or even the firmware in flash.  I 
don't think it would be a good candidate for a firmware dump.



--
newell  N5TNL 



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[time-nuts] FE-5680A Schematics (v0.1)

2012-02-14 Thread Elio Corbolante
at the following address:

http://www.rhodiatoce.com/pics/time-nuts/FE-5680A/FE-5680A_schematics_v0.1.pdf

you will find the 0.1 release of the FE-5680A schematics.

New additions:
- pinout of the unpopulated (24 pin) connector (J9) behind the DB9
- connections between CPU/MAX3232 and the *TWO* serial ports!!!
- component values of the 10MHz filter + option on PCB to output a square
10MHz wave on DB9
- connections between CPU and MAX1246 (A/D converter)
- connections between XC9572 and MAX392 (quad analog switch)
- unknown pins marked as '?'

As you can see, it seems FE-5680A fully supports 2 serial ports:
one on DB9 and the other one on the unpopulated connector (J9) behind DB9.

Any comments/suggestions are welcome.

.  ciao
_Elio.
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[time-nuts] LightSquared news

2012-02-14 Thread Charles P. Steinmetz

From today's telcom trade press:

The FCC said late today that the International Bureau is proposing 
to vacate LightSquared, Inc.'s conditional authorization and 
indefinitely suspend its ancillary terrestrial component (ATC) 
authority in the wake of the National Telecommunications and 
Information Administration's recommendation that LightSquared's LTE 
(long term evolution) network can't operate as planned without 
causing harmful interference to government GPS (Global Positioning 
System) receivers.


This is just a brief summary of a long article that has some nuances 
that are not represented here.  The FCC intends to release a public 
notice tomorrow.  It is not necessarily over, but it is looking better.


Best regards,

Charles







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