Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-05-06 Thread mike cook
A couple of points I discovered while building these things.

 This morning I got an Adafruit Ultimate (MTK3999) and a uBlox neo-6M module. 
 The first thing I discovered after looking at the specs , was that both have 
on board LDO 3.3V regulators, so you can feed them 5V without harm. I had 
wanted to make up an interface board with usb power and a DB9 serial interface 
for them , but found that I already  had something that looked to fit the bill 
even though not the same size as these micro modules. I have some Trimble 
Resolution Ts and  SMTs for which I have bought PPS-Piggy interface boards from 
Partially Stapled, marketed by Tindie.com (disclaimer as usual). I think they 
have been mentioned here. These two little modules interface perfectly. You 
just have to re-map the socket when wiring up. It looks like just about any of 
the modern boards will do so, though you won't get all the chip pin outs . The 
only issue for me this morning was picking up the TIMEPULSE(1PPS) from the 
neo-6M. Ideally , to get a robust pin-out I would have drilled a hole next to 
the 4 supplied, put a via in and then a standard pin. I don't have the tools to 
do that and even then it might have been iffy as the hole would go through the 
ground plane, leading to possible isolation issues. So what I did, was to use 
one of the mounting holes which are isolated and lead the wire from there to 
the chip pin 3  over the back of the module and up through the central hole. 
Soldering that end wasn't easy. I first tried tacking it directly to the chip 
pad after I had scraped it a little to remove any varnish, though I don't think 
there is any, but for some reason I could not get a good join. So I scraped of 
a couple of mm of the pin3 trace down to the copper. I went really carefully as 
I suspect it is just a few  microns thick. Soldering the wire to the trace 
enabled me to get a good joint and both the 1PPS to pin and the LED work fine. 

I have photos: 
http://stratum1.d2g.com/images/new-gps-modules/new-gps-modules%20001.jpg
http://stratum1.d2g.com/images/new-gps-modules/new-gps-modules%20001.jpg

Le 29 avr. 2014 à 16:43, Attila Kinali a écrit :

 On Tue, 29 Apr 2014 08:02:06 -0400 (EDT)
 ewkeh...@aol.com wrote:
 
 Looks like they are doing exactly what I suggested as one of the  
 alternatives for saw tooth correction. They have a VCTCXO in the module, 
 with  the 
 computing power in their chip a no brainer. the question is how much will it 
  
 cost and how important will it be for a GPSDO. Final cost at maximum 
 accuracy is  what counts
 
 Judging from their other parts, i would say resonable prices start
 from 20 pieces onwards.
 
   Attila Kinali
 
 -- 
 I pity people who can't find laughter or at least some bit of amusement in
 the little doings of the day. I believe I could find something ridiculous
 even in the saddest moment, if necessary. It has nothing to do with being
 superficial. It's a matter of joy in life.
   -- Sophie Scholl
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[time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-05-06 Thread Mark Sims
I have done a PCB that has connectors/mounting holes for the Adafruit, Crius 
CN06 (uBlox Neo 6M), and Resolution-T and -SMD receivers.  It has a DB9,  3.3V 
regulator, and MAX232A chip.  It can drive the 1PPS signal (either polarity) to 
the CD signal on the DB9.   Power to the circuitry can be raw input voltage or 
regulated from either a 2.1mm barrel connector or pin 9 of the DB9.   There is 
a small prototyping area on one end of the board (includes some pads intended 
for an Atmel ATTINY85 processor).

I can put the board on OSHPARK.COM shared projects if anybody is interested.  
They wind up costing $30 for three boards.  I am waiting for the newest rev of 
the boards (with the ATTINY85 footprint) to arrive from OSHPARK in a few days.

---

I already  had something that looked to fit the bill even though not the same 
size as these micro modules. I have some Trimble Resolution Ts and  SMTs

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Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-05-05 Thread Bob Stewart
Tom,

Any progress on the Adafruit PPS study?

(Hope this isn't a dupe.  Yahoo's mail scripts have problems today.)

Bob




 From: Tom Van Baak t...@leapsecond.com
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement time-nuts@febo.com 
Sent: Monday, April 28, 2014 1:56 PM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?
 

 I don't see that behavior.  Looking at ~24 hours of data I have 1,024
 unique (x,y) coordinates (as reported by the GGA sentence).  The standard
 deviation of the error relative to the median (x,y) position is 1.2 meters.

Paul,

I agree. I have 30 days of Adafruit data; the
 position is never quite static, bounces around over a couple of meters as one 
would expect for a receiver in 3D mode. Send me email off-list for details 
about lat/lon/alt RMS deviation and scatter plots.

On the other hand, I have a second identical Adafruit receiver with 
distinctly different deviation patterns. I'm working through that mystery now. 
Nothing with this hobby ever ends up being a simple quick test.

Thanks,
/tvb


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Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-04-29 Thread Attila Kinali
On Sun, 27 Apr 2014 20:43:44 -0700
Hal Murray hmur...@megapathdsl.net wrote:

 The uBlox-6 has a free running osc.  If it wasn't free running, it would be a 
 GPSDO.

Their new LEA-M8F seems to be a GPSDO. The 30.72MHz output frequency
suggests the intended use in cell phone base stations.


Attila Kinali

-- 
The trouble with you, Shev, is you don't say anything until you've saved
up a whole truckload of damned heavy brick arguments and then you dump
them all out and never look at the bleeding body mangled beneath the heap
-- Tirin, The Dispossessed, U. Le Guin
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Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-04-28 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

It’s been a few years since I played with the TBolt delay. At least on the one 
I messed with, it only did modulo 100 ns moves. Anything finer grained than 100 
ns simply was ignored.

Bob

On Apr 27, 2014, at 11:32 PM, Tom Van Baak t...@leapsecond.com wrote:

 Jim,
 
 Most (all?) timing receivers allow you to virtually shift the 1PPS forwards 
 and backwards to compensate for antenna delay or other factors. But the 
 physical 1PPS output will still have clock quantization and the only way to 
 deal with this is external h/w or s/w sawtooth correction.
 
 Imagine some GPS timing receiver with 50 MHz clock and 20 ns quantization. 
 Each 1PPS is one of those 50 MHz clock edges. The sawtooth correction is some 
 number between +/- 10 ns. If you were to add 1 ns to the antenna delay, the 
 1PPS output would still be one of those clock edges, but the sawtooth 
 correction number would now be 1 ns less. So there is no electrical or 
 mathematical advantage in doing this.
 
 Speaking of which, has anyone watched what happens if you change the antenna 
 delay by 2000, 200, 20, or 2 ns in a TBolt GPSDO?
 
 /tvb
 
 - Original Message - 
 From: Jim Miller j...@jtmiller.com
 To: time-nuts time-nuts@febo.com
 Sent: Sunday, April 27, 2014 8:05 PM
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?
 
 
 I spent some time reading the uBlox-6 documentation. I found the TIM-TP ubx
 message and format. I see that there is also the ability to feed back to
 the uBlox-6 time shift info for the PPS in 1ns increments.
 
 Does it make sense to feed the TIM-TP info back this way to provide
 correction?
 
 Or is an external delay line or TIC plus software the only way?
 
 Thanks
 
 jim ab3cv
 
 
 On Sat, Apr 26, 2014 at 7:59 PM, Jim Miller j...@jtmiller.com wrote:
 
 I'm reading though the manual for my recently acquired M12+T which I'm
 looking forward to using.
 
 I notice that the manual is dated 09FEB05.
 
 So the M12+T has been around for about a decade.
 
 Are there more recent timing receivers available now or has the ubiquity
 of the consumer GPS market distracted all investment from timing receivers
 except at the high end?
 
 Thanks
 
 Jim AB3CV
 
 
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Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-04-28 Thread Charles Steinmetz

Bob wrote:

It's been a few years since I played with the TBolt delay. At least 
on the one I messed with, it only did modulo 100 ns moves. Anything 
finer grained than 100 ns simply was ignored.


That is true of the jam synch (used when the current PPS timing is 
off by more than 50ns, generally during warmup), but not true (to my 
observation) of the cable delay compensation.


Best regards,

Charles



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Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-04-28 Thread Paul
On Mon, Apr 28, 2014 at 1:08 AM, Mark Sims hol...@hotmail.com wrote:

 I was playing with an Adafruit GPS,  it appeared that if it thought you
 were not moving it would go into a pseudo-position-hold mode and the output
 coords would not change.



I don't see that behavior.  Looking at ~24 hours of data I have 1,024
unique (x,y) coordinates (as reported by the GGA sentence).  The standard
deviation of the error relative to the median (x,y) position is 1.2 meters.
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Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-04-28 Thread Tom Van Baak
 I don't see that behavior.  Looking at ~24 hours of data I have 1,024
 unique (x,y) coordinates (as reported by the GGA sentence).  The standard
 deviation of the error relative to the median (x,y) position is 1.2 meters.

Paul,

I agree. I have 30 days of Adafruit data; the position is never quite static, 
bounces around over a couple of meters as one would expect for a receiver in 3D 
mode. Send me email off-list for details about lat/lon/alt RMS deviation and 
scatter plots.

On the other hand, I have a second identical Adafruit receiver with 
distinctly different deviation patterns. I'm working through that mystery now. 
Nothing with this hobby ever ends up being a simple quick test.

Thanks,
/tvb


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Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-04-28 Thread Jim Harman
On Mon, Apr 28, 2014 at 1:08 AM, Mark Sims hol...@hotmail.com wrote:

 When I was playing with an Adafruit GPS,  it appeared that if it thought
 you were not moving it would go into a pseudo-position-hold mode and the
 output coords would not change.  It took it a while to start outputting new
 coords when you started moving again.  This test was at walking speeds.  I
 had to walk maybe 100 feet before it started sending new coords.


The 3339 chip has a command PMTK386 to set its Nav Speed Threshold. This
is intended to prevent the position from drifting if the unit is
stationary. You can also query the current setting with the PMTK447
command, and it should respond with a PMTK527.

For details you can download the document  GlobalTop PMTK command packet.
There are several versions available on the web, the newest I was able to
find is A11, at
http://doxical.free.fr/resources/exstatic/PA6B_Flash/PMTK%20command%20packet-Complete-A11.pdf

Note that the document version linked form the Adafruit website is not the
newest, and that for some reason the 3318 and 3329 use a different command
for this function. I believe the default setting for this option is a
firmware option, so units may have different settings at power-up.

My unit also seems to wander around, but I have not experimented to see if
its location changes correspond to timing changes, or if changing the nav
speed threshold affects the timing accuracy.

BTW I have not seen the dropped PPS signals some have reported. I am using
the Adafruit antenna outdoors, with a view of about half the sky, looking
east.



-- 

--Jim Harman
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Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-04-27 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message CAKyJ6kZqOiByDU_CwkZpPiuvzigGh+mqe4O=dpwzz4wo9gr...@mail.gmail.com
, Paul writes:

Sawtooth (quantization) correction is probably the defining characteristic.

Position Hold is what makes a GPS receiver timing, the sawtooth correction
is icing on the cake.


-- 
Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.
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Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-04-27 Thread Attila Kinali
On Sat, 26 Apr 2014 22:36:27 -0700
Chris Albertson albertson.ch...@gmail.com wrote:

 How does the u-bloc's performance compare to the M12+T?One of these is
 on my list of things to buy someday.   I thought the M12+T had a 1-sigma
 error in the single digit nanoseconds.The u-bloc is newer it is even
 better?

According to [1], the LEA6-T has a sigma of 3ns after sawtooth correction.


Attila Kinali

[1] 
https://www.u-blox.com/images/downloads/Product_Docs/Timing_AppNote_%28GPS.G6-X-11007%29.pdf


-- 
I pity people who can't find laughter or at least some bit of amusement in
the little doings of the day. I believe I could find something ridiculous
even in the saddest moment, if necessary. It has nothing to do with being
superficial. It's a matter of joy in life.
-- Sophie Scholl
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Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-04-27 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

You might want to actually measure the GPS modules to look at their 
performance. Some of them (like the uBlox) can do much better than the 
published specs.

Bob

On Apr 27, 2014, at 4:25 AM, Attila Kinali att...@kinali.ch wrote:

 On Sat, 26 Apr 2014 22:36:27 -0700
 Chris Albertson albertson.ch...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 How does the u-bloc's performance compare to the M12+T?One of these is
 on my list of things to buy someday.   I thought the M12+T had a 1-sigma
 error in the single digit nanoseconds.The u-bloc is newer it is even
 better?
 
 According to [1], the LEA6-T has a sigma of 3ns after sawtooth correction.
 
 
   Attila Kinali
 
 [1] 
 https://www.u-blox.com/images/downloads/Product_Docs/Timing_AppNote_%28GPS.G6-X-11007%29.pdf
 
 
 -- 
 I pity people who can't find laughter or at least some bit of amusement in
 the little doings of the day. I believe I could find something ridiculous
 even in the saddest moment, if necessary. It has nothing to do with being
 superficial. It's a matter of joy in life.
   -- Sophie Scholl
 ___
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Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-04-27 Thread Tom Van Baak
For a nice comparison of the M12+T, M12M, and ublox-6T, start with page 34, and 
especially note the ADEV plot on page 40:
http://www.cnssys.com/files/tow-time2013.pdf

The ublox-6T performs at least as well as the M12+T does. They are both in the 
1 to 2 ns/day ballpark. The advantage is that the 6T is a production part and 
the M12+T and M12M are no longer made. So that's why commercial users have been 
forced away from the Motorola or iLotus parts. But amateurs still grab any M12 
they can find because they are so good, and now dirt cheap on the surplus 
market.

Note that Rick Hambly created the (Synergy) SSR-6T, which is a ublox-6T on a 
M12+T compatible PCB. Using a PIC it transparently translates between motorola 
and ublox binary so that the board is h/w and s/w compatible with any M12+T; a 
drop-in replacement. The plots you see in that PDF are the result of comparing 
M12+T and ublox-6T for this project.

See also:
http://www.gpstime.com/files/PTTI/Low_cost_GPS-based_time_and_frequency_products.pdf

The bottom line is if you're looking for a low-budget but very high-performance 
GPS timing receiver, the M12+T is still a favorite among amateurs. If you're 
looking for something more modern, or a GPS timing receiver to use in quantity, 
or want an architecture that does or will accommodate Galileo and GLONASS, and 
are willing to pay the higher price, then check out the ublox-6T.

/tvb

- Original Message - 
From: Chris Albertson albertson.ch...@gmail.com
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement time-nuts@febo.com
Sent: Saturday, April 26, 2014 10:36 PM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?


 How does the u-bloc's performance compare to the M12+T?One of these is
 on my list of things to buy someday.   I thought the M12+T had a 1-sigma
 error in the single digit nanoseconds.The u-bloc is newer it is even
 better?


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Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-04-27 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

There are an enormous lot of variables when you do all of this. You also need 
to figure out what you are really looking for. Often that relates to system 
specs. 

A WAAS enabled receiver will probably give you a better fast survey than a 
simple receiver. Are you doing a 48 hour survey or a 1 hour survey?

Do you care about UTC offset? Are you just looking at second to second deltas? 

Are you comparing an ensemble of like receivers to each other? 

How good is your reference at various offsets? 

How good is your sky view? How nasty is the space weather this week / month? 

What kind of antenna are you using? Is it impacted by weather?

What about outlier data / “freak out’s”? 

How good is your indoor weather ? (temperature etc in your lab)

Lots of variables. That’s nowhere near a complete list …

The issue is not - don’t even try to test it. The issue is that testing takes 
more than just a little bit of time.

Bob


On Apr 27, 2014, at 9:44 AM, Tom Van Baak t...@leapsecond.com wrote:

 For a nice comparison of the M12+T, M12M, and ublox-6T, start with page 34, 
 and especially note the ADEV plot on page 40:
 http://www.cnssys.com/files/tow-time2013.pdf
 
 The ublox-6T performs at least as well as the M12+T does. They are both in 
 the 1 to 2 ns/day ballpark. The advantage is that the 6T is a production part 
 and the M12+T and M12M are no longer made. So that's why commercial users 
 have been forced away from the Motorola or iLotus parts. But amateurs still 
 grab any M12 they can find because they are so good, and now dirt cheap on 
 the surplus market.
 
 Note that Rick Hambly created the (Synergy) SSR-6T, which is a ublox-6T on a 
 M12+T compatible PCB. Using a PIC it transparently translates between 
 motorola and ublox binary so that the board is h/w and s/w compatible with 
 any M12+T; a drop-in replacement. The plots you see in that PDF are the 
 result of comparing M12+T and ublox-6T for this project.
 
 See also:
 http://www.gpstime.com/files/PTTI/Low_cost_GPS-based_time_and_frequency_products.pdf
 
 The bottom line is if you're looking for a low-budget but very 
 high-performance GPS timing receiver, the M12+T is still a favorite among 
 amateurs. If you're looking for something more modern, or a GPS timing 
 receiver to use in quantity, or want an architecture that does or will 
 accommodate Galileo and GLONASS, and are willing to pay the higher price, 
 then check out the ublox-6T.
 
 /tvb
 
 - Original Message - 
 From: Chris Albertson albertson.ch...@gmail.com
 To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
 time-nuts@febo.com
 Sent: Saturday, April 26, 2014 10:36 PM
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?
 
 
 How does the u-bloc's performance compare to the M12+T?One of these is
 on my list of things to buy someday.   I thought the M12+T had a 1-sigma
 error in the single digit nanoseconds.The u-bloc is newer it is even
 better?
 
 
 ___
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Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-04-27 Thread W2GPS
Tom,

There is an important error in your message below. The Motorola designed
M12M receiver is still in popular and in full production mode. You can get
them from Synergy Systems, LLC in San Diego. They are very friendly to
time-nuts members. The M12M  has been used continuously by commercial
companies in the timing community since iLotus took over production from
Motorola in 2006. The timing characteristics of the M12M are basically the
same as the Motorola M12+ but the M12M has a wider input gain range (10 to
50 dB) and a faster Time To First Fix (TTFF) and it continues to be
available from stock.

Synergy also has the SSR-6T series of receivers that have a uBlox module but
emulate the M12M commands and messages. These are plug in replacements for
the M12M. The emulation is not total but has most of what you need from the
M12M command set. These boards support some additional commands including
one that puts the receiver in uBlox binary message mode at 9600 baud. These
boards are very useful to those wanting the improved performance of the
uBlox modules but do not want to rewrite all their application software.
They are also useful for those migrating from the Motorola world to the
uBlox world but don't want to do it all at once.

Finally, Synergy has the SSR-6Tru which is a uBlox receiver on a PC board
that is the same size as the M12M and plugs into an M12M slot but
communicates only in uBlox's binary language at all baud rates supported by
the uBlox module.

Rick
W2GPS

-Original Message-
From: Tom Van Baak [mailto:t...@leapsecond.com] 
Sent: Sunday, April 27, 2014 9:45 AM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?

For a nice comparison of the M12+T, M12M, and ublox-6T, start with page 34,
and especially note the ADEV plot on page 40:
http://www.cnssys.com/files/tow-time2013.pdf

The ublox-6T performs at least as well as the M12+T does. They are both in
the 1 to 2 ns/day ballpark. The advantage is that the 6T is a production
part and the M12+T and M12M are no longer made. So that's why commercial
users have been forced away from the Motorola or iLotus parts. But amateurs
still grab any M12 they can find because they are so good, and now dirt
cheap on the surplus market.

Note that Rick Hambly created the (Synergy) SSR-6T, which is a ublox-6T on a
M12+T compatible PCB. Using a PIC it transparently translates between
motorola and ublox binary so that the board is h/w and s/w compatible with
any M12+T; a drop-in replacement. The plots you see in that PDF are the
result of comparing M12+T and ublox-6T for this project.

See also:
http://www.gpstime.com/files/PTTI/Low_cost_GPS-based_time_and_frequency_prod
ucts.pdf

The bottom line is if you're looking for a low-budget but very
high-performance GPS timing receiver, the M12+T is still a favorite among
amateurs. If you're looking for something more modern, or a GPS timing
receiver to use in quantity, or want an architecture that does or will
accommodate Galileo and GLONASS, and are willing to pay the higher price,
then check out the ublox-6T.

/tvb


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Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-04-27 Thread Tom Van Baak
Hi Rick,

Thanks very much for the correction, and for the additional information.
Glad to hear the M12M is still around. That's good news for all of us.

But then can you explain what you meant in your PTTI paper when you said:
Anticipating the need for a M-12 replacement, Synergy examined the
 uBlox LEA-6T receiver. Because of the large installed base of Motorola
 and iLotus receivers, a hybrid M-12 emulator was developed

http://www.gpstime.com/files/PTTI/Low_cost_GPS-based_time_and_frequency_products.pdf

Thanks,
/tvb

- Original Message - 
From: W2GPS w2...@cnssys.com
To: 'Tom Van Baak' t...@leapsecond.com; 'Discussion of precise time and 
frequency measurement' time-nuts@febo.com
Sent: Sunday, April 27, 2014 1:10 PM
Subject: RE: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?


 Tom,
 
 There is an important error in your message below. The Motorola designed
 M12M receiver is still in popular and in full production mode. You can get
 them from Synergy Systems, LLC in San Diego. They are very friendly to
 time-nuts members. The M12M  has been used continuously by commercial
 companies in the timing community since iLotus took over production from
 Motorola in 2006. The timing characteristics of the M12M are basically the
 same as the Motorola M12+ but the M12M has a wider input gain range (10 to
 50 dB) and a faster Time To First Fix (TTFF) and it continues to be
 available from stock.
 
 Synergy also has the SSR-6T series of receivers that have a uBlox module but
 emulate the M12M commands and messages. These are plug in replacements for
 the M12M. The emulation is not total but has most of what you need from the
 M12M command set. These boards support some additional commands including
 one that puts the receiver in uBlox binary message mode at 9600 baud. These
 boards are very useful to those wanting the improved performance of the
 uBlox modules but do not want to rewrite all their application software.
 They are also useful for those migrating from the Motorola world to the
 uBlox world but don't want to do it all at once.
 
 Finally, Synergy has the SSR-6Tru which is a uBlox receiver on a PC board
 that is the same size as the M12M and plugs into an M12M slot but
 communicates only in uBlox's binary language at all baud rates supported by
 the uBlox module.
 
 Rick
 W2GPS
 
 -Original Message-
 From: Tom Van Baak [mailto:t...@leapsecond.com] 
 Sent: Sunday, April 27, 2014 9:45 AM
 To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?
 
 For a nice comparison of the M12+T, M12M, and ublox-6T, start with page 34,
 and especially note the ADEV plot on page 40:
 http://www.cnssys.com/files/tow-time2013.pdf
 
 The ublox-6T performs at least as well as the M12+T does. They are both in
 the 1 to 2 ns/day ballpark. The advantage is that the 6T is a production
 part and the M12+T and M12M are no longer made. So that's why commercial
 users have been forced away from the Motorola or iLotus parts. But amateurs
 still grab any M12 they can find because they are so good, and now dirt
 cheap on the surplus market.
 
 Note that Rick Hambly created the (Synergy) SSR-6T, which is a ublox-6T on a
 M12+T compatible PCB. Using a PIC it transparently translates between
 motorola and ublox binary so that the board is h/w and s/w compatible with
 any M12+T; a drop-in replacement. The plots you see in that PDF are the
 result of comparing M12+T and ublox-6T for this project.
 
 See also:
 http://www.gpstime.com/files/PTTI/Low_cost_GPS-based_time_and_frequency_prod
 ucts.pdf
 
 The bottom line is if you're looking for a low-budget but very
 high-performance GPS timing receiver, the M12+T is still a favorite among
 amateurs. If you're looking for something more modern, or a GPS timing
 receiver to use in quantity, or want an architecture that does or will
 accommodate Galileo and GLONASS, and are willing to pay the higher price,
 then check out the ublox-6T.
 
 /tvb
 
 


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Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-04-27 Thread W2GPS
Tom,

When Motorola decided to get out of the GPS business there was uncertainty
about the future of the products that relied on the M12+ so a market
opportunity presented itself and the SSR-6T series receivers were born. In
the meantime the confusion over the future of the M12M was resolved and the
product line was rescued by iLotus. Fortunately for Synergy they are the
distributor for both products. 

Rick
W2GPS

-Original Message-
From: Tom Van Baak [mailto:t...@leapsecond.com] 
Sent: Sunday, April 27, 2014 6:12 PM
To: 'Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement'
Cc: W2GPS
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?

Hi Rick,

Thanks very much for the correction, and for the additional information.
Glad to hear the M12M is still around. That's good news for all of us.

But then can you explain what you meant in your PTTI paper when you said:
Anticipating the need for a M-12 replacement, Synergy examined the
 uBlox LEA-6T receiver. Because of the large installed base of Motorola
 and iLotus receivers, a hybrid M-12 emulator was developed

http://www.gpstime.com/files/PTTI/Low_cost_GPS-based_time_and_frequency_prod
ucts.pdf

Thanks,
/tvb

- Original Message - 
From: W2GPS w2...@cnssys.com
To: 'Tom Van Baak' t...@leapsecond.com; 'Discussion of precise time and
frequency measurement' time-nuts@febo.com
Sent: Sunday, April 27, 2014 1:10 PM
Subject: RE: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?


 Tom,
 
 There is an important error in your message below. The Motorola designed
 M12M receiver is still in popular and in full production mode. You can get
 them from Synergy Systems, LLC in San Diego. They are very friendly to
 time-nuts members. The M12M  has been used continuously by commercial
 companies in the timing community since iLotus took over production from
 Motorola in 2006. The timing characteristics of the M12M are basically the
 same as the Motorola M12+ but the M12M has a wider input gain range (10 to
 50 dB) and a faster Time To First Fix (TTFF) and it continues to be
 available from stock.
 
 Synergy also has the SSR-6T series of receivers that have a uBlox module
but
 emulate the M12M commands and messages. These are plug in replacements for
 the M12M. The emulation is not total but has most of what you need from
the
 M12M command set. These boards support some additional commands including
 one that puts the receiver in uBlox binary message mode at 9600 baud.
These
 boards are very useful to those wanting the improved performance of the
 uBlox modules but do not want to rewrite all their application software.
 They are also useful for those migrating from the Motorola world to the
 uBlox world but don't want to do it all at once.
 
 Finally, Synergy has the SSR-6Tru which is a uBlox receiver on a PC board
 that is the same size as the M12M and plugs into an M12M slot but
 communicates only in uBlox's binary language at all baud rates supported
by
 the uBlox module.
 
 Rick
 W2GPS
 
 -Original Message-
 From: Tom Van Baak [mailto:t...@leapsecond.com] 
 Sent: Sunday, April 27, 2014 9:45 AM
 To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?
 
 For a nice comparison of the M12+T, M12M, and ublox-6T, start with page
34,
 and especially note the ADEV plot on page 40:
 http://www.cnssys.com/files/tow-time2013.pdf
 
 The ublox-6T performs at least as well as the M12+T does. They are both in
 the 1 to 2 ns/day ballpark. The advantage is that the 6T is a production
 part and the M12+T and M12M are no longer made. So that's why commercial
 users have been forced away from the Motorola or iLotus parts. But
amateurs
 still grab any M12 they can find because they are so good, and now dirt
 cheap on the surplus market.
 
 Note that Rick Hambly created the (Synergy) SSR-6T, which is a ublox-6T on
a
 M12+T compatible PCB. Using a PIC it transparently translates between
 motorola and ublox binary so that the board is h/w and s/w compatible with
 any M12+T; a drop-in replacement. The plots you see in that PDF are the
 result of comparing M12+T and ublox-6T for this project.
 
 See also:

http://www.gpstime.com/files/PTTI/Low_cost_GPS-based_time_and_frequency_prod
 ucts.pdf
 
 The bottom line is if you're looking for a low-budget but very
 high-performance GPS timing receiver, the M12+T is still a favorite among
 amateurs. If you're looking for something more modern, or a GPS timing
 receiver to use in quantity, or want an architecture that does or will
 accommodate Galileo and GLONASS, and are willing to pay the higher price,
 then check out the ublox-6T.
 
 /tvb
 
 



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Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-04-27 Thread Jim Miller
I spent some time reading the uBlox-6 documentation. I found the TIM-TP ubx
message and format. I see that there is also the ability to feed back to
the uBlox-6 time shift info for the PPS in 1ns increments.

Does it make sense to feed the TIM-TP info back this way to provide
correction?

Or is an external delay line or TIC plus software the only way?

Thanks

jim ab3cv


On Sat, Apr 26, 2014 at 7:59 PM, Jim Miller j...@jtmiller.com wrote:

 I'm reading though the manual for my recently acquired M12+T which I'm
 looking forward to using.

 I notice that the manual is dated 09FEB05.

 So the M12+T has been around for about a decade.

 Are there more recent timing receivers available now or has the ubiquity
 of the consumer GPS market distracted all investment from timing receivers
 except at the high end?

 Thanks

 Jim AB3CV

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Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-04-27 Thread Tom Van Baak
Jim,

Most (all?) timing receivers allow you to virtually shift the 1PPS forwards and 
backwards to compensate for antenna delay or other factors. But the physical 
1PPS output will still have clock quantization and the only way to deal with 
this is external h/w or s/w sawtooth correction.

Imagine some GPS timing receiver with 50 MHz clock and 20 ns quantization. Each 
1PPS is one of those 50 MHz clock edges. The sawtooth correction is some number 
between +/- 10 ns. If you were to add 1 ns to the antenna delay, the 1PPS 
output would still be one of those clock edges, but the sawtooth correction 
number would now be 1 ns less. So there is no electrical or mathematical 
advantage in doing this.

Speaking of which, has anyone watched what happens if you change the antenna 
delay by 2000, 200, 20, or 2 ns in a TBolt GPSDO?

/tvb

- Original Message - 
From: Jim Miller j...@jtmiller.com
To: time-nuts time-nuts@febo.com
Sent: Sunday, April 27, 2014 8:05 PM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?


I spent some time reading the uBlox-6 documentation. I found the TIM-TP ubx
 message and format. I see that there is also the ability to feed back to
 the uBlox-6 time shift info for the PPS in 1ns increments.
 
 Does it make sense to feed the TIM-TP info back this way to provide
 correction?
 
 Or is an external delay line or TIC plus software the only way?
 
 Thanks
 
 jim ab3cv
 
 
 On Sat, Apr 26, 2014 at 7:59 PM, Jim Miller j...@jtmiller.com wrote:
 
 I'm reading though the manual for my recently acquired M12+T which I'm
 looking forward to using.

 I notice that the manual is dated 09FEB05.

 So the M12+T has been around for about a decade.

 Are there more recent timing receivers available now or has the ubiquity
 of the consumer GPS market distracted all investment from timing receivers
 except at the high end?

 Thanks

 Jim AB3CV


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Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-04-27 Thread Paul
On Sun, Apr 27, 2014 at 2:14 AM, Poul-Henning Kamp p...@phk.freebsd.dkwrote

 Position Hold is what makes a GPS receiver timing, the sawtooth
 correction
 is icing on the cake.


I've been curious about this for a while:

SkyNav says the SKG16 (based on the MT3329) has a timing accuracy of 60ns
rms.  Sure says 20ns.  TVB measured 20ns with 60ns p-p sawtooth.
GlobalTop says the FGPMMOPA6H (based on the MT3339) used in the previously
mentioned AdaFruit break-out has a PPS with 10ns jitter(?).
u-blox says 30ns or 15ns with sawtooth correction.  In the 2011 edition of
TomRick (the slide has gone missing in the 2013 edition*) they show the
LEA-6T at 20ns uncorrected and ~5ns corrected.
Trimble says 15ns rms for the  SMT.

So I wonder if the MTK units are doing fixed position timing, if these
numbers have not relationship to each other or if it's not that important.

*btw, that's where they say Even if (/when?) the Motorola/iLotus M12’s
become unavailable, the uBlox LEA6T can step in as a replacement
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Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-04-27 Thread Hal Murray

j...@jtmiller.com said:
 I spent some time reading the uBlox-6 documentation. I found the TIM-TP ubx
 message and format. I see that there is also the ability to feed back to the
 uBlox-6 time shift info for the PPS in 1ns increments.

 Does it make sense to feed the TIM-TP info back this way to provide
 correction?

(I'm reading between the lines, so this may be totally wrong.)

The uBlox-6 has a free running osc.  If it wasn't free running, it would be a 
GPSDO.

There is an adjustment for antenna cable length.

If you tweak the antenna length adjustment, you can make the sawtooth offset 
be 0 at any particular sample.  But then the osc will drift and the sawtooth 
will tell you how much it has drifted.


 Or is an external delay line or TIC plus software the only way? 

If it was as simple as you would like, the uBlox guys would have done it 
already.


-- 
These are my opinions.  I hate spam.



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[time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-04-27 Thread Mark Sims
When I was playing with an Adafruit GPS,  it appeared that if it thought you 
were not moving it would go into a pseudo-position-hold mode and the output 
coords would not change.  It took it a while to start outputting new coords 
when you started moving again.  This test was at walking speeds.  I had to walk 
maybe 100 feet before it started sending new coords.
I assume it is actually producing fixes,  but not changing the output sentences 
(i.e so that a car stopped at a traffic light does not show it moving randomly 
around the intersection).  
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[time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-04-26 Thread Jim Miller
I'm reading though the manual for my recently acquired M12+T which I'm
looking forward to using.

I notice that the manual is dated 09FEB05.

So the M12+T has been around for about a decade.

Are there more recent timing receivers available now or has the ubiquity of
the consumer GPS market distracted all investment from timing receivers
except at the high end?

Thanks

Jim AB3CV
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Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-04-26 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

There are a number of timing receivers on the market. They still are a very 
small percentage of the total units sold. A lot of people play with the uBlox 
parts.

Bob

On Apr 26, 2014, at 7:59 PM, Jim Miller j...@jtmiller.com wrote:

 I'm reading though the manual for my recently acquired M12+T which I'm
 looking forward to using.
 
 I notice that the manual is dated 09FEB05.
 
 So the M12+T has been around for about a decade.
 
 Are there more recent timing receivers available now or has the ubiquity of
 the consumer GPS market distracted all investment from timing receivers
 except at the high end?
 
 Thanks
 
 Jim AB3CV
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Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-04-26 Thread Shane Morris
Have a look for Navsync CW12-TIM. We'll be using these for various timing
applications including a simulcast radio repeater system over IP. They're
about US$89 from SemiconductorStore.com.

Many thanks!


On Sun, Apr 27, 2014 at 9:59 AM, Jim Miller j...@jtmiller.com wrote:

 I'm reading though the manual for my recently acquired M12+T which I'm
 looking forward to using.

 I notice that the manual is dated 09FEB05.

 So the M12+T has been around for about a decade.

 Are there more recent timing receivers available now or has the ubiquity of
 the consumer GPS market distracted all investment from timing receivers
 except at the high end?

 Thanks

 Jim AB3CV
 ___
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Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-04-26 Thread Bob Stewart
Given the state of the GPS chip, would it really take that big an investment to 
just add in the firmware to do timing?  Or have the manufacturers just made a 
marketing decision to keep that a high end market as long as they can?


Bob





 From: Bob Camp li...@rtty.us
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement time-nuts@febo.com 
Sent: Saturday, April 26, 2014 7:27 PM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?
 

Hi

There are a number of timing receivers on the market. They still are a very 
small percentage of the total units sold. A lot of people play with the uBlox 
parts.

Bob


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Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-04-26 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

The ratios are pretty staggering. The timing market is  1% of the total chip 
market. Any mass market is *always* about price. If timing adds a few percent 
to the mass market parts, there’s no way anybody will do it.

Bob



On Apr 26, 2014, at 8:37 PM, Bob Stewart b...@evoria.net wrote:

 Given the state of the GPS chip, would it really take that big an investment 
 to just add in the firmware to do timing?  Or have the manufacturers just 
 made a marketing decision to keep that a high end market as long as they can?
 
 
 Bob
 
 
 
 
 
 From: Bob Camp li...@rtty.us
 To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
 time-nuts@febo.com 
 Sent: Saturday, April 26, 2014 7:27 PM
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?
 
 
 Hi
 
 There are a number of timing receivers on the market. They still are a very 
 small percentage of the total units sold. A lot of people play with the 
 uBlox parts.
 
 Bob
 
 
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Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-04-26 Thread EWKehren
And quite a few companies use them.
 
 
In a message dated 4/26/2014 8:27:57 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time,  
li...@rtty.us writes:

Hi

There are a number of timing receivers on the market.  They still are a 
very small percentage of the total units sold. A lot of  people play with the 
uBlox parts.

Bob

On Apr 26, 2014, at 7:59  PM, Jim Miller j...@jtmiller.com wrote:

 I'm reading though  the manual for my recently acquired M12+T which I'm
 looking forward to  using.
 
 I notice that the manual is dated 09FEB05.
  
 So the M12+T has been around for about a decade.
 
 Are  there more recent timing receivers available now or has the ubiquity 
 of
 the consumer GPS market distracted all investment from timing  receivers
 except at the high end?
 
 Thanks
  
 Jim AB3CV
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Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-04-26 Thread Paul
On Sat, Apr 26, 2014 at 7:59 PM, Jim Miller j...@jtmiller.com wrote:

 Are there more recent timing receivers available now



Yes.  Google gps timing receiver for a start.  Sawtooth (quantization)
correction is probably the defining characteristic.  So even though u-Blox
makes 'T' versions (e.g. LEA-6T) they have non-T versions (e.g. NEO-6M)
that provide quant. correction.  Position hold / Survey In/ etc. is also a
timing receiver characteristic.
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Re: [time-nuts] New timing receivers?

2014-04-26 Thread Chris Albertson
How does the u-bloc's performance compare to the M12+T?One of these is
on my list of things to buy someday.   I thought the M12+T had a 1-sigma
error in the single digit nanoseconds.The u-bloc is newer it is even
better?



On Sat, Apr 26, 2014 at 6:02 PM, Paul tic-...@bodosom.net wrote:

 On Sat, Apr 26, 2014 at 7:59 PM, Jim Miller j...@jtmiller.com wrote:

  Are there more recent timing receivers available now



 Yes.  Google gps timing receiver for a start.  Sawtooth (quantization)
 correction is probably the defining characteristic.  So even though u-Blox
 makes 'T' versions (e.g. LEA-6T) they have non-T versions (e.g. NEO-6M)
 that provide quant. correction.  Position hold / Survey In/ etc. is also a
 timing receiver characteristic.
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-- 

Chris Albertson
Redondo Beach, California
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Re: [time-nuts] new timing receivers

2006-04-26 Thread bg
On Wed, April 26, 2006 21:30, Brooke Clarke said:
 Hi:

 Does anyone know about the new u-blox LEA-4T Timing GPS receiver and
 time stamp?
 http://www.u-blox.com/products/lea_4t.html

I have not seen any reviews on the resolution-T derivates that are
relative new.

Trimble have a new Acutime version based on the Res-T technology. I have
also glanced on a datasheet for a Res-T board with an OCXO, called Mini-T
Thunderbolt. Wonder why its not on their timing page [1], since they
claimed to be shipping it back in October 2005? [2]

Anyone busy in their time-lab measuring on these units?

[1] http://www.trimble.com/timing.shtml

[2] http://www.trimble.com/news/100505a.shtm

--

Björn


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