[time-nuts] Re: Best Leo Bodnar configuration for 10MHz

2021-09-14 Thread Mark Goldberg
Define better. I am passing the output at a different frequency through a Wentzel oscillator to "clean it up". That gets rid of farther out spurs, so I chose settings that pushed spurs as far as possible. I'm not sure you can determine what is best for your application without measuring the output

Re: [time-nuts] Ublox 8T

2020-12-10 Thread Mark Goldberg
If you have some volume, consider Small Batch Assembly: https://www.smallbatchassembly.com/ They are not as cheap as the Chinese suppliers, but you can provide your own components, and it is run by a very helpful gentleman in the Washington DC area. I got the bare boards from OshPark and you can

Re: [time-nuts] Brand new OCXO/TCXO reccomenations

2020-09-25 Thread Mark Goldberg
Note that many (maybe all) TCXOs exhibit a hysteresis effect when the temperature cycles. The stability reported on the datasheets is only tested with a temperature change in one direction. Cycling temperature up and down will result in more variation. I've seen two or three times the datasheet

Re: [time-nuts] Lifetime testing

2020-09-01 Thread Mark Goldberg
There is lots of work in this area. Search "accelerated life testing electronics" and you will find lots of information at various levels. These guys have the PhD version, but you have to pay to join or be an academic for access. https://calce.umd.edu/ I've worked with this in the Aviation

Re: [time-nuts] 81, not quite a random number

2020-06-20 Thread Mark Goldberg
Similar sense of humor. See if the attachment comes through. Regards, Mark On Sat, Jun 20, 2020 at 10:48 AM Bob Fleming wrote: > > Divide by 81 has resulted in a great conversation but I could not help but > notice a potential attempt at humor. > 10Mhz divided by 81 is 123456.7901 which I

Re: [time-nuts] Looking for data on a couple of XO's

2020-05-25 Thread Mark Goldberg
I believe Wenzel makes custom parts for various customers and won't divulge any info unless you are that customer. I did email them and they were willing to provide me a datasheet of a similar standard part. You could try asking that. I have a 500-16423A and they sent a datasheet for a 501-14057

Re: [time-nuts] PCB layout question for GPSDO

2020-01-30 Thread Mark Goldberg
If you are concerned about phase noise, choose your regulator carefully. Even many linear regulators are noisy enough to degrade phase noise. There are lots of low noise regulators to choose from. Regards, Mark On Thu, Jan 30, 2020, 1:18 PM Tobias Pluess wrote: > Hi guys > I have almost

Re: [time-nuts] Question for my new GPSDO Heater

2019-10-13 Thread Mark Goldberg
I created a temperature test setup for my TCXOs. Relay control did not last long because the relay was operating once a second or so and the Peltier uses a lot of current. The relay contacts welded in a few hours. Luckily I was watching when it happened. A PID controller running H bridges works a

Re: [time-nuts] DC distribution

2019-10-07 Thread Mark Goldberg
; section of 2/0 DLO cable, with a two bolt telco lug > at each end. It failed at ~2200 ft/lbs, the wire itself broke strand by > strand. > > Second test involved sawing the crimp across the barrel and looking for > voids. Using factory lugs and die, no voids were visible at 25X > magn

Re: [time-nuts] DC distribution

2019-10-06 Thread Mark Goldberg
, and eliminate failures that they have experienced. Regards, Mark W7MLG On Sun, Oct 6, 2019 at 9:01 AM jimlux wrote: > On 10/5/19 7:11 PM, Mark Goldberg wrote: > > > > > Building codes are published by the NFPA. They allow you to sign up and > > view them online. You

Re: [time-nuts] DC distribution

2019-10-06 Thread Mark Goldberg
It is even more difficult. I bought some cables from a company because I did not have a crimper for 4/0. I was not impressed. My crimps were much better. I don't have a specific recommendation, but you should get a feel from them that they understand the standards. Places that do work for

Re: [time-nuts] DC distribution

2019-10-06 Thread Mark Goldberg
On Sat, Oct 5, 2019 at 6:03 PM Hal Murray wrote: > > Do the people who maintain the rules occasionally look around to see if a > better way has been developed? > IPC, the Association Connecting Electronics Industries publishes a large variety of standards that describe how to assemble

Re: [time-nuts] TCXO improvement

2019-08-01 Thread Mark Goldberg
I am purchasing TCXOs from a reputable supplier and building boards to install in Ham radios. Every one is indeed different. They also exhibit hysteresis, sometimes very strong, more than the variation with temperature. They test in one direction and meet the .25 ppm variation spec over temp, but

Re: [time-nuts] Advantages of GNSS ???

2019-07-09 Thread Mark Goldberg
That is the dirty little secret of crystals. Manufacturers will test the temperature response in one direction, but if you heat and then cool crystals and measure the frequency, they do exhibit significant hysteresis. I've not been able to get a supplier of TCXOs for me to characterize this as I

Re: [time-nuts] True position unlocking

2019-04-10 Thread Mark Goldberg
so outside. Maybe that's a > solution? I didn't think about this because all other GPDSO locks just > fine. > > --- > (Mr.) Taka Kamiya > I'm stuck in a wormhole Hello, worms! > > > On Wednesday, April 10, 2019, 1:30:42 AM E

Re: [time-nuts] True position unlocking

2019-04-10 Thread Mark Goldberg
What kind of antenna and where is it located? I have a trueposition and it seems to need a higher gain antenna than my other gpsdo, a modern Bodnar. I put it outside with an amplified splitter and it works well. When using another antenna or this one on the windowsill, it went into holdover

Re: [time-nuts] multimeter

2019-03-23 Thread Mark Goldberg
You can't go wrong with a Fluke, although they are not cheap. I have one Fluke 115 that I actually get calibrated every year. I also have a variety of cheapies from Home Depot / Frys Electronics / Amazon and can't even tell you what the brands are. They work too and all seem to agree. It depends

Re: [time-nuts] statistical distribution of initial frequency error in tcxos

2019-03-13 Thread Mark Goldberg
On Wed, Mar 13, 2019 at 9:02 AM jimlux wrote: > If I go out and buy 100 TCXOs with a spec of, say, 50 ppm, what does the > distribution of the initial frequencies (and, I suppose, the frequencies > after aging) look like. > > If you are buying 1000, you probably will get the manufacturer to test

Re: [time-nuts] Rooftop antenna and splitter

2019-01-30 Thread Mark Goldberg
On Wed, Jan 30, 2019 at 1:00 PM Bob kb8tq wrote: > Hi > > The thing I’m not quite understanding here - why in the world use an > antenna that needs > a ground plane when you can get one that does not need an external ground > plane? > > What can I say, that antenna was $5.45, locally picked up

Re: [time-nuts] Rooftop antenna and splitter

2019-01-30 Thread Mark Goldberg
Put a "Bird Feeder" on the side of the house. Even only seeing less than 1/2 the sky, this is doing OK with just a TruePosition L1 GPS, always 7-8 sats. I have room for two antennas on the ground plane, only have one and am using an HP 58515A active splitter. Hopefully the attachment comes

Re: [time-nuts] Good clean-up oscillators

2019-01-25 Thread Mark Goldberg
On Fri, Jan 25, 2019 at 3:05 PM Bernd Neubig wrote: > Hi all, > > Sorry the URL given below was broken into two lines. In its total it must > read > > https://www.axtal.com/English/Products/OscillatorModules/PhaseLockedOscillat > orModules/ >

Re: [time-nuts] Good clean-up oscillators

2019-01-24 Thread Mark Goldberg
On Thu, Jan 24, 2019 at 2:01 PM jimlux wrote: > > At least one version is available from Mouser for $85. > > And I'm sure if I wanted to order one with something slightly different, > Vectron would do it. > > > >From my previous experience (asking for a custom frequency TCXO) Vectron's business

Re: [time-nuts] Good clean-up oscillators

2019-01-24 Thread Mark Goldberg
On Wed, Jan 23, 2019 at 11:00 PM Richard (Rick) Karlquist < rich...@karlquist.com> wrote: > > > The 10811 brings out oven and oscillator power separately. However, > if you don't power up the oven, the crystal will be way off frequency > so your idea is a non-starter. > > Not to go too far off

Re: [time-nuts] Good clean-up oscillators

2019-01-23 Thread Mark Goldberg
I'm using a Wenzel Phase Lock Oscillator as a "clean up" oscillator for my Bodnar GPSDO. I lack the capability to measure if it really can do as they advertise, but the 1 kHz away phase noise is claimed to be in the -170 dBc/Hz range. The ADC noise floor keeps me from measuring anywhere near that

Re: [time-nuts] Measurement of Peak Frequency Using a Perseus SDR

2019-01-20 Thread Mark Goldberg
On Sun, Jan 20, 2019 at 5:10 PM Magnus Danielson wrote: > Hi Mark, > > I have not seen anyone comment on this post yet. > > It's an interesting approach and in general, this is one of the ways we > can expect that frequency/stability measurements to be done these days, > by sampling the RF and

[time-nuts] Measurement of Peak Frequency Using a Perseus SDR

2019-01-08 Thread Mark Goldberg
I believe I finally have my frequency measurement process refined and have described it here: https://drive.google.com/open?id=1luVumTygkvfnDsZvGZGSsJA75IwMKmJ8 Comments, corrections and criticism are welcome. Regards, Mark W7MLG ___ time-nuts

Re: [time-nuts] HP3325B as LO for a transceiver or receiver? Phase noise?

2019-01-01 Thread Mark Goldberg
On Tue, Jan 1, 2019 at 4:40 PM Jeff Blaine wrote: > Take a look at the plots at the bottom of this page. > > http://hpmemoryproject.org/technics/bench/3048/hp_sources_02.htm > > Note the 8642b vs the 3325B. The '42b has much lower ultimate noise far > out but see how decent the 3325B is in

Re: [time-nuts] HP3325B as LO for a transceiver or receiver? Phase noise?

2019-01-01 Thread Mark Goldberg
I have done a study of how good it needs to be on my website: https://sites.google.com/site/markstcxomeasurements/ Regards, Mark On Tue, Jan 1, 2019 at 2:34 PM Artek Manuals wrote: > The question that remains begging here from the original post (maybe off > topic ?) is how low a phase noise

Re: [time-nuts] HP3325B as LO for a transceiver or receiver? Phase noise?

2019-01-01 Thread Mark Goldberg
I don't know about the 3325B but the limited specs available don't give me hope. They state -60dBc for a 30 kHz band around the carrier, excluding +/- 1 Hz about the carrier with option 001, but don't state how that noise is distributed. Leo Bodnar's GPSDOs do provide good enough phase noise

[time-nuts] Using Timelab with Frequency Data (Long)

2018-12-29 Thread Mark Goldberg
As I have posted before, I am trying to use an SDR to make peak frequency measurements at intervals using Spectrum Lab software to control the SDR and record the data.I don't have the full info about what algorithms are used to capture the peak frequency and was trying to look into various methods

Re: [time-nuts] Trueposition Antenna Location

2018-12-03 Thread Mark Goldberg
ing ADEV. > > Bob > > > On Dec 3, 2018, at 11:21 AM, Mark Goldberg > wrote: > > > > I have looked at it multiple times and so far cannot see a discrepancy. > The > > ration of the ADEVs for the two sample rates is very close to 2 for a > wide > > ran

Re: [time-nuts] Trueposition Antenna Location

2018-12-03 Thread Mark Goldberg
> of the > data. I think you may want to look at the way you are doing ADEV. > > Bob > > > On Dec 3, 2018, at 12:30 AM, Mark Goldberg > wrote: > > > > I ran them again today and the results are almost identical. The slower > > sample rate still shows a lowe

Re: [time-nuts] Trueposition Antenna Location

2018-12-02 Thread Mark Goldberg
ng enough. Most designs > take days (if not weeks) to get to their ultimate stability. > > Bob > > > On Dec 2, 2018, at 11:16 AM, Mark Goldberg > wrote: > > > > I broke down and drilled a couple holes in the wall and moved the > antennas > > for both GPSDOs

Re: [time-nuts] Trueposition Antenna Location

2018-11-30 Thread Mark Goldberg
On Fri, Nov 30, 2018 at 8:56 AM Attila Kinali wrote: > On Thu, 29 Nov 2018 21:22:44 -0700 > Mark Goldberg wrote: > > > How much could I expect ADEV to improve if I move the antenna to a better > > location with clear view of the sky? The things I am testing need to be >

Re: [time-nuts] How can I measure time-delay of a cable with HP 5370B time-interval counter?

2018-10-29 Thread Mark Goldberg
On Mon, Oct 29, 2018 at 8:25 AM Dr. David Kirkby < drkir...@kirkbymicrowave.co.uk> wrote: > > > I have a 100 MHz scope, and can borrow a 300 MHz scope, but I don't have > anything really fast. > > I have a VNA which can make measurements of phase difference down to 300 > kHz, but don't trust

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO Board

2018-10-26 Thread Mark Goldberg
On Fri, Oct 26, 2018 at 11:27 AM ew via time-nuts wrote: > It is two layer and I added an amp with two transformer outputs. > I am not going to get in to board selling or shipping to oldBert > > Although it is not the cheapest, OSHPark will let you upload your board as gerbers and share it with

Re: [time-nuts] Still looking for a schematic drawing for Oscilloquartz 8600-3 (945.860.011.03 S/N 422)

2018-10-25 Thread Mark Goldberg
I agree they likely won't provide a schematic and will want it back for repair. If it is a proprietary design for someone, they may not even repair it for you and certainly won't give you any info. I was at least able to get a little info from Wenzel about a similar oscillator I was looking at and

Re: [time-nuts] Programmable clock for BFO use....noise

2018-09-16 Thread Mark Goldberg
For a radio BFO you want something with low phase noise (low jitter). The SI5351 is not designed for that, and it's jitter spec is 70 ps, which is pretty noisy. It even has a spread spectrum mode that would be even worse. They do have other parts designed for low jitter (< 1ps). Leo Bodnar's

Re: [time-nuts] Effects of Simple GPS jamming on GPSDO's ?

2018-09-01 Thread Mark Goldberg
On Sat, Sep 1, 2018 at 3:49 AM, Dana Whitlow wrote: > > Question for Mark re metal foil under the antenna: > > What's the nature of the improvement? Between the large tilt angle and the > shape of the > foil piece, I'd certainly not expect any material improvement in the > multi-path department.

Re: [time-nuts] Effects of Simple GPS jamming on GPSDO's ?

2018-08-31 Thread Mark Goldberg
On Fri, Aug 31, 2018 at 12:41 PM, Gerhard Hoffmann wrote: > > >> So you can test your hold over behavior with aluminum foil (or your hand) >> over your antenna >> >> OMG, I first read "with aluminium foil hat over your head" > Now, foil under the antenna on the other hand, big improvement!

Re: [time-nuts] History Channel "In Search of" Time Travel

2018-08-18 Thread Mark Goldberg
It can be watched on the History Channel's website if you have a TV provider that carries it and sign in. Tom, you made an excellent scientific presentation in the middle of others that were somewhat more "fanciful". Regards, Mark On Fri, Aug 17, 2018 at 2:07 PM, Tom Van Baak wrote: > Check