Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-14 Thread Eric Scace
Au contraire. My backgrounds lay scattered around in other fields, each of which have their own parallel tales where art, personalities, business, and legacy technologies/processes combine to produce unanticipated results. I learn something from every one of the “uninteresting” stories about the

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment (Ben Bradley)

2020-04-12 Thread Bob kb8tq
at the problem ;) > Leon > > > -- Forwarded message -- > From: Ben Bradley > To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement < > time-nuts@lists.febo.com> > Cc: > Bcc: > Date: Sat, 11 Apr 2020 23:22:29 -0400 > Subject: Re: [time

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment (Ben Bradley)

2020-04-12 Thread Leon Pavlovic
- From: Ben Bradley To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement < time-nuts@lists.febo.com> Cc: Bcc: Date: Sat, 11 Apr 2020 23:22:29 -0400 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment Despite my interest in the precision high-end of electronic des

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-12 Thread Donald E. Pauly
Unwind a foot or so of wire and measure the resistance to figure the wire size. If possible, then unwind the entire choke to find its proper resistance. This will determine the original value from the inductor data sheet. If not calculate the resistance from the volume of the winding. On Saturda

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-12 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi In most cases, the “new part” (and three or four other candidates) were each built into their own batch of a couple hundred oscillators along with batches using the currently qualified parts. The normal production process / production testing was done on the batches. That was followed by a

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-12 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi Well….. Once upon a time, there was a design review on a space part. There was an tantalum cap used in a couple of places in the design. It was a 50V part and running at 12V. We got dinged for it. Turns out if you over derate electrolytics (of any sort) there is a failure mechanism that c

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-12 Thread Gerhard Hoffmann
Am 12.04.20 um 05:22 schrieb Ben Bradley: More recently, I saw this Kemet presentation on Digikey about tantalum capacitors. Certainly for aluminum electrolytic capacitors, the rated voltage is "the rated voltage" and as long as the capacitor never goes ABOVE that voltage (and has no overcurren

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-11 Thread jimlux
On 4/11/20 8:22 PM, Ben Bradley wrote: = More recently, I saw this Kemet presentation on Digikey about tantalum capacitors. Certainly for aluminum electrolytic capacitors, the rated voltage is "the rated voltage" and as long as the capacitor never goes ABOVE that voltage (and has no overcurrent t

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-11 Thread Ben Bradley
Despite my interest in the precision high-end of electronic design (and thus being a subscriber to this list), I have very little experience with such high-fallutin' designs. Still, I've done and seen some "interesting" things in my career. It's amazing how the minutiae of even jelly bean component

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-11 Thread Alex Pummer
Taka, it was possible, to do without computer, although the computer is a very big help particularly for routine works, but it is possible not just trouble shoot but design, very complicated circuits to, and there are out there areas where computers still do not help today, Bob Peasa even cach

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-11 Thread Hal Murray
kb...@n1k.org said: > Somehow I doubt anybody would make it past the first page …. rich...@karlquist.com said: > By now, few people besides Bob are still reading this. :-) But this time nuts. I would enjoy hearing stories about how you figured out that batch X or part Y didn't work and/or

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-11 Thread Taka Kamiya via time-nuts
I'm STILL reading this, with interest. I want to know the method of fault discovery, thought process that ensued, analysis conducted, testing process, and eventual root cause analysis.  We rely too much on automated processes and computers.  I want to know how engineers did more with less.  Befo

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-11 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi > On Apr 11, 2020, at 8:10 PM, Richard (Rick) Karlquist > wrote: > > > > On 4/11/2020 2:25 PM, Bob kb8tq wrote: >> Hi >> Would you *really* want to read a book about how from August of 1986 to >> January of 1993 AVX NPO’s had some sort of issue ( not that the issue is >> clearly known, ju

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-11 Thread Adrian Godwin
On Sun, Apr 12, 2020 at 1:11 AM Richard (Rick) Karlquist < rich...@karlquist.com> wrote: > > By now, few people besides Bob are still reading this. :-) > > > On the contrary :) Personally I'd love to read about the problems seen, debugged and fixed in the manufacture of any generation of high qua

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-11 Thread Richard (Rick) Karlquist
On 4/11/2020 2:25 PM, Bob kb8tq wrote: Hi Would you *really* want to read a book about how from August of 1986 to January of 1993 AVX NPO’s had some sort of issue ( not that the issue is clearly known, just that they are flakey) and that by 1994 the parts with values below 220 pf in 0805 seeme

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-11 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi Would you *really* want to read a book about how from August of 1986 to January of 1993 AVX NPO’s had some sort of issue ( not that the issue is clearly known, just that they are flakey) and that by 1994 the parts with values below 220 pf in 0805 seemed to be fixed? Again, the task was nev

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-11 Thread Richard (Rick) Karlquist
That caught my attention. Could you please say more. A DDS introduces spurs. They move around as you change the adjustment parameters. Are the spurs small enough that they are not a problem with most applications? What applications do/don't get along with spurs? What do spurs look like on a

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-11 Thread Taka Kamiya via time-nuts
I wish such persons would write a book about the subject.  Audience will be small that it probably wouldn't make it a profitable venture. As to coding, I wonder why it's a "touchy" subject  In assembly time, porting one architecture to another was a major undertaking.  One didn't "port", but

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-11 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi One use for zener diodes is as RF noise generators ….. the coil probably was there to quiet things down. Bob > On Apr 11, 2020, at 4:42 PM, ed breya wrote: > > Rick said: > "In the case of the 10811, I have already posted about the reference diode of > special characteristics. I don't rem

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-11 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi Spurs on an ADEV plot look like ripples in the curve. If you have a part with good close in phase noise / good short tau ADEV, you probably can see effects from spurs that 120 db down in the vicinity of 10 Hz. Bob > On Apr 11, 2020, at 4:22 PM, Hal Murray wrote: > > > rich...@karlquist.c

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-11 Thread ed breya
Rick said: "In the case of the 10811, I have already posted about the reference diode of special characteristics. I don't remember all the exact details of how it was chosen, but it was based on proprietary knowledge." This reminds me of something unusual I found in a Vectron 10 MHz OCXO many

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-11 Thread Hal Murray
rich...@karlquist.com said: > At this time, I will give my usual speech about IMHO the fact that since the > invention of the DDS on a chip, EFC should no longer be used for high > performance oscillators. That caught my attention. Could you please say more. A DDS introduces spurs. They mov

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-11 Thread Richard (Rick) Karlquist
On 4/11/2020 12:15 AM, John Moran, Scawby Design wrote: During my 50 years in the electronics industry I have always been puzzled about one aspect of crystal oscillators. They go to great lengths to use a precise piece of quartz as the heart, because of its unique properties, and then add s

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-11 Thread Taka Kamiya via time-nuts
:24:45 -0400, time-nuts-requ...@lists.febo.com wrote: Re: time-nuts Digest, Vol 189, Issue 18 > > Message: 4 > Date: Fri, 10 Apr 2020 13:23:22 -0400 > From: Bob kb8tq > To: Taka Kamiya , Discussion of precise time and >     frequency measurement > Subject: Re: [time-nuts]

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-11 Thread jimlux
On 4/11/20 6:04 AM, Bob kb8tq wrote: Hi Bottom line is that, as long as one is careful about *which* vendors supply which parts, normal parts do the job. Nobody is going to publish that selection process or the results. They very much want the “other guy” to have to do it on their own. This

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-11 Thread Joseph Gwinn
t; Subject: Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment > Message-ID: <99642a49-8cdf-42d4-9039-7a5e7ff23...@n1k.org> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii > > Hi > > EFC changes by themselves are pretty much instantaneous. If you are seeing > po

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-11 Thread Taka Kamiya via time-nuts
(e.g. 15V 200uF +/- 10%) seems to > be cost (cheapest == best). > > Sad isn't it. > > David > -Original Message- > From: time-nuts [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@lists.febo.com] On Behalf Of Bob > kb8tq > Sent: 11 April 2020 14:05 > To: Discussion of precise t

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-11 Thread Bob kb8tq
ebo.com] On Behalf Of Bob > kb8tq > Sent: 11 April 2020 14:05 > To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement > Subject: Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment > > Hi > > Bottom line is that, as long as one is careful about *which* vendors s

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-11 Thread David C. Partridge
.com] On Behalf Of Bob kb8tq Sent: 11 April 2020 14:05 To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment Hi Bottom line is that, as long as one is careful about *which* vendors supply which parts, normal parts do the job.

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-11 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi Bottom line is that, as long as one is careful about *which* vendors supply which parts, normal parts do the job. Nobody is going to publish that selection process or the results. They very much want the “other guy” to have to do it on their own. The 78L12 might look just like one from 5

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-11 Thread John Moran, Scawby Design
On Fri, 10 April 2020 14:31:53 -0700 Rick wrote: >At this time, I will give my usual speech about IMHO the fact that >since the invention of the DDS on a chip, EFC should no longer be used >for high performance oscillators. During my 50 years in the electronics industry I have always been puzz

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-10 Thread jimlux
On 4/10/20 2:31 PM, Richard (Rick) Karlquist wrote: At this time, I will give my usual speech about IMHO the fact that since the invention of the DDS on a chip, EFC should no longer be used for high performance oscillators. Rick N6RK Yes.. The only case I can think of is where the osc

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-10 Thread Richard (Rick) Karlquist
On 4/10/2020 12:51 PM, ed breya wrote: looking for. Also, moving the frequency far away from "ideal" changes the tempco, since it's no longer at the ideal center of the turnover point. In reality, this may not matter much, since after all these years, things may have drifted and aged way ou

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-10 Thread ed breya
This sort of behavior shouldn't be surprising at all. When you change the EFC (especially by a fairly large amount to move it a few Hz), you change the (transient and steady-state) operating points of the circuitry, so it has to drift gradually to stabilize at the new conditions. The effects ma

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-10 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi EFC changes by themselves are pretty much instantaneous. If you are seeing post tune drift, it likely is from the pot or from things like a temperature change (or draft) when you go near the part. If your grounds are a bit intertwined, the change in oven current will give you a delta voltage

[time-nuts] OCXO and fluctuations after EFC adjustment

2020-04-10 Thread Taka Kamiya via time-nuts
I have a few HP10811 and was thinking of making an interesting setup:  A setup where frequency is purposely offset by user defined amount by few Hz, and make it selectable. Under normal setup, I would use a potentiometer and EFC control the frequency.  When I adjust EFC, the frequency immediate