Re: [time-nuts] Updating the unit of,time: the second.

2019-06-04 Thread Tony Finch
Attila Kinali wrote: > Mike Cook wrote: > > > c. The first commercial cesium clocks were available in 1956, but the > > second did not get redefined until 1967. There is no rush. > > Which caesium beam standards were available in 1956? The Atomichron, I think:

Re: [time-nuts] Updating the unit of,time: the second.

2019-06-04 Thread Tom Van Baak
Mike, Attila, Rick, > Which caesium beam standards were available in 1956? The Atomichron, made by the National Company. This was the first commercial cesium standard; about 50 were made. Attila, you saw one at my house when you visited last year. It's about 7 feet tall. The one I have was

Re: [time-nuts] Updating the unit of,time: the second.

2019-06-03 Thread jimlux
On 6/3/19 8:52 AM, Richard (Rick) Karlquist wrote: FWIW, there is a nice article in IEEE Spectrum, Oct. 2014, page 42 on OLC's that starts out by showing the 1956 (non-commerical) clock by Parry and Essen.  It has a tutorial on OLC's and a history of the second.  The author is Prof.

Re: [time-nuts] Updating the unit of,time: the second.

2019-06-03 Thread Richard (Rick) Karlquist
On 5/29/2019 6:16 AM, Attila Kinali wrote: On Tue, 28 May 2019 22:56:35 +0200 Mike Cook wrote: c. The first commercial cesium clocks were available in 1956, but the second did not get redefined until 1967. There is no rush. Which caesium beam standards were available in 1956? AFAIK

Re: [time-nuts] Updating the unit of,time: the second.

2019-05-29 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi I believe the “guess” is that all will be met within a year or three. Bob > On May 29, 2019, at 12:22 PM, Dana Whitlow wrote: > > Ole, > > Is it when all 5 conditions are met, or just any one of them? > > Thanks, > > Dana > > > On Wed, May 29, 2019 at 11:00 AM Ole Petter Rønningen >

Re: [time-nuts] Updating the unit of,time: the second.

2019-05-29 Thread Ole Petter Ronningen
Hi, Dana My understanding is that all criteria should be met, but the list might be refined. Dr. Martin Milton, Director of the BIPM gave a talk on the subject on this years IFCS/EFTF; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qsgl8AHBU7c (redefinition of the second at around 33 minutes, but the whole talk

Re: [time-nuts] Updating the unit of,time: the second.

2019-05-29 Thread Dana Whitlow
Ole, Is it when all 5 conditions are met, or just any one of them? Thanks, Dana On Wed, May 29, 2019 at 11:00 AM Ole Petter Rønningen wrote: > As supporting material; BIPM is considering when a redefinition would be > appropriate: >

Re: [time-nuts] Updating the unit of,time: the second.

2019-05-29 Thread Ole Petter Rønningen
As supporting material; BIPM is considering when a redefinition would be appropriate: https://www.bipm.org/utils/common/pdf/CGPM-2018/CGPM-2018-Time-2-LD.pdf And https://www.bipm.org/utils/en/pdf/CCTF-strategy-document.pdf annex 1 (and a few other places) Extract: The time for a new

Re: [time-nuts] Updating the unit of,time: the second.

2019-05-29 Thread Attila Kinali
On Tue, 28 May 2019 22:56:35 +0200 Mike Cook wrote: > a. There is no need for a new definition. There is. Current optical clocks deliver a lower uncertainty than Cs fountain clocks. Ie the reference we have is less precise than the measurement tools we have. Hence a redefinition of the second

Re: [time-nuts] Updating the unit of,time: the second.

2019-05-28 Thread Mike Cook
> Le 27 mai 2019 à 11:13, Dave B via time-nuts a > écrit : > > Hi. > > This from the recent ShortWave Radiogram broadcast, may be of interest. > > ~ ~ ~ > > (Snipped stuff about other SI units undergoing a revamp...) > > Scientists now have their sights set on updating the unit of > time:

Re: [time-nuts] Updating the unit of,time: the second.

2019-05-28 Thread jimlux
On 5/28/19 2:12 AM, Attila Kinali wrote: On Tue, 28 May 2019 03:06:12 +0100 Another way to look at it is, before you reach the point where the redefinition of the kg change becomes visible, other errors like buoyancy of air will introduce errors that are orders of magnitude largers

Re: [time-nuts] Updating the unit of,time: the second.

2019-05-28 Thread Attila Kinali
On Tue, 28 May 2019 03:06:12 +0100 "Dr. David Kirkby" wrote: > I notice a lot of 1 kg weights on eBay, so perhaps the same will happen > with Cs clocks! This is rather unlikely. For one, Cs beam standards have a very limited life span. For an other I am pretty sure that the surge of kg weight

Re: [time-nuts] Updating the unit of,time: the second.

2019-05-27 Thread Dr. David Kirkby
On Mon, 27 May 2019 at 11:20, Dave B via time-nuts wrote: > > > https://www.sciencenews.org/article/kilogram-just-got-revamp-unit-time-might-be-next > > ~ ~ ~ > > So, perhaps a host of surplus cesium clocks on the market at some point? > > 73 > > Dave B G0WBX. I notice a lot of 1 kg weights on

Re: [time-nuts] Updating the unit of,time: the second.

2019-05-27 Thread Mark Spencer
Just as a side note.. I have looked at the propagation of DTV pilot carriers (as part of an "over the horizon" VHF radio propagation experiment) and the Doppler shifted carriers due to reflections from air craft were typically detected separately along with the "over the horizon" pilot carrier

Re: [time-nuts] Updating the unit of,time: the second.

2019-05-27 Thread Dana Whitlow
Well, I once had a nutty idea which was to detect earthquakes by looking for the phase variation of DTV station pilot carriers due to seismic waves propagating around, thereby changing the physical distance between transmitter and receiver in a cyclic manner until the 'quake calmed down. Doing

Re: [time-nuts] Updating the unit of,time: the second.

2019-05-27 Thread Bob Albert via time-nuts
Well I have enjoyed time and frequency measurement for many years.  I have no equipment (nor do I expect to get any) that can tell the difference between the current second and the proposed standard.  And at one point I asked if there was a limit on the smallest time interval that could be