Re: [time-nuts] Airraft Ping Timing

2014-03-25 Thread Hal Murray
n1...@dartmouth.edu said: I am surprised it took them this long. A number of satellite telemetry systems can use doppler as a matter of course for locating transmitters, such as Iridium and Argos. It's more complicated than just computing the Doppler. You also have to figure out what the

Re: [time-nuts] NIST time services

2014-03-25 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message e1wsemc-000dz8...@stenn.ntp.org, Harlan Stenn writes: I'm actually not certain that it helps, even if you document it. It's sort of an administrative distance and it unfairly penalizes any GNSS in favour of terrestial if you calibrate it according to the original intent... I'm

Re: [time-nuts] Hanging bridge question

2014-03-25 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message CACYeN9zf-UO1sCTCRMHSDPN4u=ye0xb9+x71eLxBnbT=xgw...@mail.gmail.com , Jim Miller writes: I've spent a good part of the afternoon looking at all the plots, websites and the few papers I could find mentioning the hanging bridge. As far as I can tell as long as one is correcting for

Re: [time-nuts] Hanging bridge question

2014-03-25 Thread Bob Camp
Hi Exactly correct, the sawtooth corrects for the hanging bridges. Since that’s what it does, sawtooth correction error is not totally random. Hanging bridges are not totally random. One looks like the other. Sawtooth correction errors can / will have hanging bridges in them. If you are

Re: [time-nuts] Hanging bridge question

2014-03-25 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message 6b362a4d-834a-4733-bed8-fcfec0ccb...@rtty.us, Bob Camp writes: I should add here, that you _can_ do a little bit better than the sawtooth correction. We know, or at least assume, that the GPS's internal clock is step-less and slowly changing, so if you put a predictive filter on this

Re: [time-nuts] Hanging bridge question

2014-03-25 Thread Bob Camp
Hi Most of the more modern receivers don’t stop at one ns resolution on the correction. You can go well below the ns level with them. If you are doing it in software, it’s pretty much free. Bob On Mar 25, 2014, at 7:27 AM, Poul-Henning Kamp p...@phk.freebsd.dk wrote: In message

Re: [time-nuts] Hanging bridge question

2014-03-25 Thread EWKehren
The lowest cost solution is a DS chip in combination with a PIC. How ever has any one thought about a fix by going to the source of the problem. The TCXO. Use a DDS with internal multiplier like the AD9851 or AD 9913 and use the sawtooth message from the GRS receiver and change the

Re: [time-nuts] NIST time services

2014-03-25 Thread Paul
On Mon, Mar 24, 2014 at 4:26 AM, Poul-Henning Kamp p...@phk.freebsd.dkwrote: In message CABbxVHuQc0144==21mDa_R8ErKov= em+9rvrbpggexnzztj...@mail.gmail.com , Chris Albertson writes: Yes. NTP calls it root distance [...] And it is generally useless, because people don't calibrate it. How

Re: [time-nuts] NIST time services

2014-03-25 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message CAKyJ6kajBO=yvkg44s_sdo5owruzem4tzx8atvcirkmgcn8...@mail.gmail.com , Paul writes: On Mon, Mar 24, 2014 at 4:26 AM, Poul-Henning Kamp p...@phk.freebsd.dkwrote: And it is generally useless, because people don't calibrate it. How do you calibrate root distance assuming that it's

Re: [time-nuts] Hanging bridge question

2014-03-25 Thread Jim Miller
Thanks for all the helpful replies! Lots to learn. 73 jim ab3cv ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.

Re: [time-nuts] Airraft Ping Timing

2014-03-25 Thread J. Forster
Yes, and there was an early military positioning system, roughly 1960s / 1970s that worked on Dopplar also. The name escapes me at the moment. -John = This is how ELT locating satellites work (when not relaying the newer GPS data bursts). Several on another list I watch

Re: [time-nuts] Airraft Ping Timing

2014-03-25 Thread Pieter ten Pierick
Hi, Yes, and there was an early military positioning system, roughly 1960s / 1970s that worked on Dopplar also. The name escapes me at the moment. I think it is Transit. See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transit_(satellite) Greetings, Pieter. -John = This is how ELT

Re: [time-nuts] Airraft Ping Timing

2014-03-25 Thread J. Forster
Could well be. I never saw the bird, of course. The portable ground station was roughly the same size as an OD Manpak radio of the period and read out Lat/Long on LED digital readouts. In retrospect, it may have been in the early 1980s. -John == Hi, Yes, and there was an early

[time-nuts] TSIP protocol for T-Bolt

2014-03-25 Thread d0ct0r
Today I spent good part of my time to figure out that my version of Thunderbolt has some issue with the TSIP protocol definition. I am using following document: ThunderBolt GPS Disciplined Clock User Guide, Version 5.0, Part Number: 35326-30, November 2003 In that particular PDF file, there

Re: [time-nuts] TSIP protocol for T-Bolt

2014-03-25 Thread Tom Van Baak (lab)
Besides the header and trailer you need to unescape any embedded DLE's in the data stream. /tvb (i5s) On Mar 25, 2014, at 2:43 PM, d0ct0r t...@patoka.org wrote: Today I spent good part of my time to figure out that my version of Thunderbolt has some issue with the TSIP protocol

Re: [time-nuts] Hanging bridge question

2014-03-25 Thread Chris Albertson
On Tue, Mar 25, 2014 at 5:44 AM, ewkeh...@aol.com wrote: The lowest cost solution is a DS chip in combination with a PIC. How ever The lowest cost solution is to do the correct entirely in software. After the measure the phase, simply add the correction. All you need to know is the phase.

Re: [time-nuts] Airraft Ping Timing

2014-03-25 Thread Jim Lux
On 3/24/14 10:18 PM, David McGaw wrote: I am surprised it took them this long. A number of satellite telemetry systems can use doppler as a matter of course for locating transmitters, such as Iridium and Argos. Those are actually designed for measuring Doppler.. That's really the difference..

Re: [time-nuts] Airraft Ping Timing

2014-03-25 Thread Jim Lux
On 3/25/14 11:38 AM, J. Forster wrote: Could well be. I never saw the bird, of course. The portable ground station was roughly the same size as an OD Manpak radio of the period and read out Lat/Long on LED digital readouts. In retrospect, it may have been in the early 1980s. Transit,

Re: [time-nuts] Airraft Ping Timing

2014-03-25 Thread David I. Emery
On Mon, Mar 24, 2014 at 06:15:57PM -0700, Chris Albertson wrote: Yes, word is that they were able to determine the Doppler shift in the plane's signal. I'm surprised this was even recorded but it must have been in the satellite's telemetry downlink. Projecting radial velocity and

Re: [time-nuts] Airraft Ping Timing

2014-03-25 Thread J. Forster
Certainly, if it's a bent-pipe repeater, that makes extracting the Dopplar a whole lot easier. Furthermore, since it's unlikely that the missing plane was the only signal, you can essentially do a differential Dopplar measurement against other sorces, stationary or moving in a know trajectory.

Re: [time-nuts] Hanging bridge question

2014-03-25 Thread EWKehren
Yes if you want to use it only in a GPSDO and it is being done but if you are a time nut you may want the 1 PPS.. Bert Kehren In a message dated 3/25/2014 6:33:12 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time, albertson.ch...@gmail.com writes: On Tue, Mar 25, 2014 at 5:44 AM, ewkeh...@aol.com wrote: The

Re: [time-nuts] NIST time services

2014-03-25 Thread Chris Albertson
On Tue, Mar 25, 2014 at 5:52 AM, Paul tic-...@bodosom.net wrote: On Mon, Mar 24, 2014 at 4:26 AM, Poul-Henning Kamp p...@phk.freebsd.dk wrote: In message CABbxVHuQc0144==21mDa_R8ErKov= em+9rvrbpggexnzztj...@mail.gmail.com , Chris Albertson writes: Yes. NTP calls it root distance [...]

Re: [time-nuts] TSIP protocol for T-Bolt

2014-03-25 Thread mike cook
Le 25 mars 2014 à 22:43, d0ct0r a écrit : Today I spent good part of my time to figure out that my version of Thunderbolt has some issue with the TSIP protocol definition. I am using following document: ThunderBolt GPS Disciplined Clock User Guide, Version 5.0, Part Number: 35326-30,

Re: [time-nuts] Hanging bridge question

2014-03-25 Thread Bob Camp
Hi If you are building a GPSDO, then the 1 pps out of the GPSDO should be much better than the pps out of the GPS. Making that happen is part of the control optimization. Bob On Mar 25, 2014, at 7:46 PM, ewkeh...@aol.com wrote: Yes if you want to use it only in a GPSDO and it is being done

Re: [time-nuts] TSIP protocol for T-Bolt

2014-03-25 Thread d0ct0r
Much thanks Tom and Mike ! I missed that point. In another word, T-Bolt sending DLE data wrapped by another byte ! Now I know ! On 2014-03-25 19:55, mike cook wrote: Le 25 mars 2014 à 22:43, d0ct0r a écrit : Today I spent good part of my time to figure out that my version of Thunderbolt

Re: [time-nuts] TSIP protocol for T-Bolt

2014-03-25 Thread Tom Van Baak
Besides the header and trailer you need to unescape any embedded DLE's in the data stream. There are a number of code examples on the web showing how to decode TSIP packets. The oldest (original source code from Trimble), is file TSIP_IFC.C from the TSIPCHAT program. You can google for

Re: [time-nuts] Hanging bridge question

2014-03-25 Thread Jim Miller
The lowest cost solution is to do the correct entirely in software. After the measure the phase, simply add the correction. All you need to know is the phase. There is not point in correcting the pulse, you don't need a corrected pulse. What you want is a measurement of the phase. Chris I'm

Re: [time-nuts] Hanging bridge question

2014-03-25 Thread Bob Camp
Hi There have been multiple posts about analog TDC’s of various designs that get you into the sub 100 ps range without costing very much money. I believe the cheapest posted so far adds 50 cents to a basic PIC based design. Bob On Mar 25, 2014, at 7:38 PM, Jim Miller j...@jtmiller.com

Re: [time-nuts] Airraft Ping Timing

2014-03-25 Thread Joe Leikhim
One thing I don't fully understand are the spot beams. If this is a bent pipe, how do they control which beam serves the terminal? And if ground based command, would they not have a record of which spot beam that MH370 was utilizing, therefore know approximate location and direction ? -- Joe

Re: [time-nuts] Airraft Ping Timing

2014-03-25 Thread Brooke Clarke
Hi Joe: It's my understanding that the spot beams are only used for air phones where they need more gain and MH370 had no first class, i.e. no phones. Have Fun, Brooke Clarke http://www.PRC68.com http://www.end2partygovernment.com/2012Issues.html Joe Leikhim wrote: One thing I don't fully

Re: [time-nuts] Airraft Ping Timing

2014-03-25 Thread Chris Albertson
On Tue, Mar 25, 2014 at 6:22 PM, Joe Leikhim jleik...@leikhim.com wrote: One thing I don't fully understand are the spot beams. If this is a bent pipe, how do they control which beam serves the terminal? And if ground based command, would they not have a record of which spot beam that MH370

Re: [time-nuts] NIST time services

2014-03-25 Thread Paul
[I apologize in advance] On Tue, Mar 25, 2014 at 7:47 PM, Chris Albertson albertson.ch...@gmail.comwrote: Peole here have very much mis-understood the term Root Distance. I don't think Poul-Henning Kamp should be accused of misunderstanding NTP. My question was answered (I wondered why I had a

Re: [time-nuts] Hanging bridge question

2014-03-25 Thread Jim Miller
Right now I'm planning to use a DS1123 driven by the PIC in my system to provide sawtooth correction. The phase measurement is strictly binary with a D FF. The PIC reads the value once a second and integrates with a bit of feedforward for stability. The numerical result will be fed to a DAC which

Re: [time-nuts] Hanging bridge question

2014-03-25 Thread Jim Miller
Bob I'm not sure who you're responding to but I have a couple of questions: TDC = Time Delay Correlator? Could you point me to one of these 50 cent threads? I've read a ton of this list from 2007 forward but must have missed that. Thanks jim ab3cv (much to learn) Hi There have been multiple

Re: [time-nuts] Hanging bridge question

2014-03-25 Thread Tom Van Baak
If you are building a GPSDO, then the 1 pps out of the GPSDO should be much better than the pps out of the GPS. Bob, That's only true for time scales less than the cross-over point. Beyond that, the 1 PPS from the GPS receiver is actually better (more accurate). That's why the LO is

[time-nuts] RC TIC linearity correction?

2014-03-25 Thread Bob Stewart
I hadn't given any thought to correcting the linearity of the TIC I built, but my PLL plots tell me I should do it now.  Explanation: when I arrange things so that the phase point is near the top of my TIC's range, it requires a smaller movement than when the phase point is in the middle: 

Re: [time-nuts] NIST time services

2014-03-25 Thread Chris Albertson
I think I figured it out. rootdisp=0 refers to Root Dispersion which is quite different from Root Distance. They do look a little alike. One is the distance from the local clock to the root of the NTP tree and the other is something different, internal to NTP that is not exposed to a user.

[time-nuts] Isotemp OCXO107-10 Internal Photos

2014-03-25 Thread Ed Palmer
FYI, I've posted a few pictures of the inside of this oscillator. Noteworthy is the tiny Dewar flask. http://s701.photobucket.com/user/edpalmer42/library/Isotemp%20OCXO107-10%20Oscillator If you click on the magnifying glass at the bottom of the picture and then do it again, you'll get the

Re: [time-nuts] Hanging bridge question

2014-03-25 Thread Tom Van Baak
The lowest cost solution is to do the correct entirely in software. After the measure the phase, simply add the correction. All you need to know is the phase. There is not point in correcting the pulse, you don't need a corrected pulse. What you want is a measurement of the phase. This

Re: [time-nuts] RC TIC linearity correction?

2014-03-25 Thread Charles Steinmetz
Bob wrote: I hadn't given any thought to correcting the linearity of the TIC I built, but my PLL plots tell me I should do it now. You are using a resistor to charge the integrating capacitance, so it charges with the classic exponential curve and you get a nonlinear time-to-voltage

[time-nuts] NIST / NIST+ATIS Seminars and Workshops in June - Anyone attending?

2014-03-25 Thread Volt Man
Hi, I'm new to the list. I'm curious if anyone will be attending the NIST Time and Frequency seminar in Boulder in June, and / or the following week's NIST-ATIS workshop on Telco Sync in San Jose. http://www.nist.gov/pml/div688/seminars.cfm . Thanks... --Brett