re: Starting and stopping Tomcat as non-root

2002-09-06 Thread Michael E. Locasto


Alternatively, is there a way to make Linux so that it lets any user bind
to any port?

So you don't mind one of your machine's users (or a cracker who has
guessed a bad password) installing their own little fake webserver on port
80 that does {pick your poison}?

The practice of allowing only root to bind below 1024 is a convention, not
a requirement, and although some badly implemented software (eg sendmail)
has resulted in bad things, you can gain a certain amount of trust with
a machine that requires root privileges to run software on certain
ports. Whether or not you actually trust the root user and the machine is
a different story ;)

Like John said, you can change the source or use an OS that doesn't care
what you do below 1024.

Cheers,
Michael


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Re: Where should i put dynamically generated graphics

2002-08-30 Thread Michael E. Locasto

I can think of a couple of ways offhand:

-process the request
-generate your image
-store your image somewhere (optional)
- either
- write the image directly out to the servlet's underlying
outputstream
as a buffered byte output stream (I don't think PrintWriter would be
appropriate. This would probably also in involve a
response.setContentType(image/gif); ... but i've never done this, so I'm
probably wrong.)

-or-

-store your image somewhere
-return html that has a bunch of img src= tags or hyperlinks to
the images
eg:
/* get my images! */
  public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
  HttpServletResponse response)
  throws IOException, ServletException {
/* optionally clean out the temp image directory */
/* genrt imgs, store in gen_images/username/ under the current context
*/

 response.setContentType(text/html);
 PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
  out.println( htmlbody );
  out.println( img src=\gen_images/username/foo.gif\  );
  out.println( img src=\gen_images/username/foo1.gif\  );
  out.println( img src=\gen_images/username/foo2.gif\  );
  out.println( /body/html );
}

of course, feel free to spruce that html up ;)

hope that helps,
Michael

- Original Message -
From: Felipe Schnack [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Tomcat Users List [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, August 30, 2002 8:06 AM
Subject: RE: Where should i put dynamically generated graphics


   How can I return an image from a servlet??

 On Thu, 2002-08-29 at 20:05, Sexton, George wrote:
  It depends. One way I have done it is to have the generator servlet save
it
  on the session, and have the page the generator servlet writes make a
  request to a simple servlet that returns the graphic, and then deletes
it
  from the session.
 
  Another way would be to write it to the temp dir. From the Servlet API
Spec:
 
  SRV.3.7.1 Temporary Working Directories
  A temporary storage directory is required for each servlet context.
Servlet
  containers must provide a private temporary directory per servlet
context,
  and make
  it available via the javax.servlet.context.tempdir context attribute.
The
  objects
  associated with the attribute must be of type java.io.File.
 
  Then, using a servlet mapping request the generated image and have the
  servlet retrieve the temporary image.
 
  I guess that you could make another dir writable to the server, and
store
  the image in their natively.
 
  George Sexton
  MH Software, Inc.
  Home of Connect Daily Web Calendar Software
  http://www.mhsoftware.com/connectdaily.htm
  Voice: 303 438 9585
 
 
  -Original Message-
  From: Andy Wagg [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
  Sent: 29 August, 2002 4:01 PM
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: Where should i put dynamically generated graphics
 
 
  Hello
 
  I have a web application that generates a gif file that is then
  subsequently displayed. It expects to find the gif file in the context
  of the web application. The web app is deployed as a war so obviously
  the generated files cant be put there. Any suggestions as to where these
  files could be copied that would be accesible by the browser.
 
  Thanks in advance.
 
 
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 Felipe Schnack
 Analista de Sistemas
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Cel.: (51)91287530
 Linux Counter #281893

 Faculdade Ritter dos Reis
 www.ritterdosreis.br
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Fone/Fax.: (51)32303328


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Re: one last plea for help

2002-08-27 Thread Michael E. Locasto

Peter,

Your last comment is a little unclear - do you mean that you request 1 URL
and it gets redirected to another, or that you see some page that you think
shouldn't be in the current web app?

I think more information is in order, specifically, your relevant
configuration information, workers.properties, any aliases you've set up,
any errors in the log files, any contexts you've set up...

Let me just understand what is happening:

-you start Tomcat
-you start Apache
-you access http://myserver.com/webapp1 and it works
-wait five minutes
-access http://myserver.com/webapp1 and it gives you
http://myserver.com/webapp2

Try seeing if Tomcat standalone serves the applications correctly, that is:
http://myserver2.com:8080/webapp1 gives http://myserver2.com:8080/webapp1
and the same for webapp2

Regards,
Michael

- Original Message -
From: Peter Choe [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, August 27, 2002 12:06 PM
Subject: one last plea for help


 i am desparate.  can anyone help me?

 i am using apache 1.3.26 to server my static webpages on one server and
 connecting to a separate tomcat 3.1 server through mod_jk.

 when i start up apache, it is able to connect to the webapps fine. but
 after several minutes, something strange happens.

 if i put in the url of one webapplication, the browser shows a different
 webapplication. for example:

 i have a webapp called directory which is suppose to show a phone
directory
 by going to http://myserver.com/directory
 it works when apache is just started, but after awhile, when i go to
 http://myserver.com/directory, i gives me a page that should actually be
 something like http://myserver.com/email.

 has this happened to anyone else? anyone know what is causing this?


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Re: javax directory

2002-08-27 Thread Michael E. Locasto

What exactly are the errors?

If you are writing a servlet (or some other class that imports something
from the javax.servlet package) you need servlet.jar in your CLASSPATH so
your java compiler knows where to find the class definitions. The Java 2 SDK
does not come with the 'javax.servlet' packages.

There are any number of ways to accomplish this.

put the copy of servlet.jar that you find in the Tomcat distribution in your
$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/ext (this isn't the greatest approach, but it's the
easiest)

write your own little compile script that constructs its own CLASSPATH that
includes servlet.jar, wherever it is located

check out the tomcat docs on building web apps with Ant:
http://jakarta.apache.org/tomcat/tomcat-4.1-doc/appdev/source.html

The javax directory in the CATALINA_HOME/webapps/tomcat-docs/servletapi
directory is the Javadoc API for the javax.servlet packages, it doesn't
contain any class files.

Regards,
Michael


- Original Message -
From: Reis, Tom [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Tomcat Users List (E-mail) [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, August 27, 2002 12:19 PM
Subject: javax directory


 What is the javax directory. I know there is one in the Tomcat-docs but I
 thought there class files and not just html files. The reason I am asking
 this question is I have a java program that has the following code:

 import javax.servlet.*;
 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;

 I receive errors when trying to compile this program

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Re: one last plea for help

2002-08-27 Thread Michael E. Locasto

Pretty much. See:

http://jakarta.apache.org/tomcat/tomcat-3.3-doc/AJPv13.html

Adding support for SSL, so that isSecure() and geScheme() will function
correctly within the servlet container. The client certificates and cipher
suite will be available to servlets as request attributes.

Regards,
Michael

- Original Message -
From: Jason Koeninger [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Tomcat Users List [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, August 27, 2002 2:20 PM
Subject: RE: one last plea for help


 I may be wrong, but isn't the only difference between ajp13 and ajp12
 with respect to SSL that the ServletRequest.isSecure method works
 correctly?

 Regards,

 Jason Koeninger
 JJ Computer Consulting
 http://www.jjcc.com

 On Tue, 27 Aug 2002 14:11:55 -0400, Turner, John wrote:

 
 As far as I know, based on a discussion last week on this topic,
 communications between apache and tomcat via AJP13 are unencrypted
whether
 you have tomcat enabled for SSL or not.
 
 You are correct that mod_ssl is used for SSL on apache.  That is all you
 need to encrypt a session between a browser and a webserver.  The
connector
 (which uses the AJP13 protocol) does not use SSL.  The request is
decrypted
 by apache, then sent over the connector to tomcat.  Tomcat processes the
 request, and sends the result back over the connector to apache.  Apache
 encrypts the response, and sends it back to the browser.
 
 So, to setup SSL on apache, use mod_ssl. (http://www.modssl.org)  Using
 mod_ssl will have no effect on the connection between apache and tomcat
 using the AJP13 connector.
 
 John Turner
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  -Original Message-
  From: Peter Choe [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
  Sent: Tuesday, August 27, 2002 2:06 PM
  To: Tomcat Users List
  Subject: RE: one last plea for help
 
 
  what do you mean?  i want to use mod_ssl on apache to encrypt
  connection
  between the server and the browser.  i
  have read that you need ajp13 connector to use ssl.
 
  Peter Choe
 
  At 01:44 PM 8/27/2002, you wrote:
 
  The connection between apache and tomcat is not encrypted.
  There's more
  detail on this in the archives, there was a discussion on it
  last week.
  
  John Turner
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
 
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Re: Tomcat Installation on linux

2002-08-26 Thread Michael E. Locasto

try 'sh ./catalina.sh start' from jakarta-tomcat-4.0.4/bin

regards,
michael


- Original Message -
From: khozaima shakir [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, August 26, 2002 11:23 AM
Subject: Re: Tomcat Installation on linux


 Hi Randall,
 Sorry, guess the way i typed was misleading, i typed just
 shutdown.sh at command prompt.
 The directory that I was in when I type in startup.sh or shutdown.sh is
 user/userName/jakarta-tomcat-4.0.4/bin
 The output i get on shutdown is --  Segmentation fault
 Shakir


 From: Randall R Schulz [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Reply-To: Tomcat Users List [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: Tomcat Installation on linux
 Date: Mon, 26 Aug 2002 07:18:58 -0700
 
 Shakir,
 
 Where did you get that command from?
 
 Here's what you did: You truncated your shutdown.sh script. The : is
 the no-op command that is used when one wants to use side-effects (such
as
 I/O redirection) without running a command. The  is similar to that of
 the DOS/CMD.exe/Command.com in Windows, it redirects output to the file
 whose name follows. So you ran the null command (which produces no
output)
 and redirected it to the shutdown.sh script, thus truncating it. Had
you
 used the append output redirection, , all would be OK, since adding 0
 bytes to the end of shutdown.sh would not do any damage (it would only
 alter the last modification time of that file, which you could see with
ls
 -l shutdown.sh).
 
 So you'll have to retrieve the shutdown.sh script from your Tomcat
 distribution.
 
 Then to use it, just invoke it. Since it usually does not run
indefinitely
 and does not produce a lot of output or usually any particularly
 interesting output, there's no need to redirect its output.
 
 
 I recommend that people recently switching from Windows to Linux or
another
 Unix-like system get some tutorial materials on these basics. There are
 some vague similarities with Windows, but a lot is different and groping
 around in the dark is not really advisable.
 
 Good luck.
 
 Randall Schulz
 Mountain View, CA USA
 
 
 At 04:21 2002-08-26, khozaima shakir wrote:
 Hi Jhair,
 yes, I am running tomcat from shell.
 About shoutdown, I shutdown tomcat by :  shutdown.sh
 Thanks
 Shakir
 
 
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Re: Strange message compiling a JSP in Tomcat 4.0.4

2002-08-26 Thread Michael E. Locasto

Nome,

Although I'm not sure exactly what the problem is, this has happened to me
before when I've replaced some class files or jars that a JSP uses while
Tomcat was running, and then updated the JSP so Tomcat had to recompile it.
A restart of Tomcat fixed the problem.

regards,
Michael


- Original Message -
From: Adziashvili, Itzik [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: 'Tomcat Users List' [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, August 26, 2002 11:13 AM
Subject: RE: Strange message compiling a JSP in Tomcat 4.0.4


 Do you have the stack trace?

 -Original Message-
 From: Nome real [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Monday, August 26, 2002 4:19 PM
 To: Tomcat Users List
 Subject: Strange message compiling a JSP in Tomcat 4.0.4


 Hi all,

 I'm using Tomcat 4.0.4 with Security Manager, Sun JDK 1.3.1_04 , trying to
 run a JSP. I receive the following error:

 org.apache.jasper.JasperException: Unable to compile class for JSPerror:
An
 error has occurred in the compiler;
 please file a bug report (http://java.sun.com/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi).
 1 error

 Unfortunately, I have no access to the source code. Any hint ?

 Thanks

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Re: Design Questions..

2002-08-26 Thread Michael E. Locasto

Michael,

I'm sure everyone else is gonna tell you this too, but here are some
pointers from just glancing over the code.

- set up your db connection in the init() method, not doGet(). doGet()
is executed every time the servlet is called with an HTTP GET. So,
effectively, you are loading the driver and creating a connection and
DBThing object and blah blah blah every time your servlet is called. That's
a performance killer.

- better yet, use a Connection Pool that's created on startup. Write
your own, or there are many available. I'm sure others will provide links...

- as far as your question: I'm assuming you're using an HTML form to
POST/GET to the servlet. There are alot of ways you can go, but a simple one
is to have a parameter called 'databaseaction' or whatever, and that
indicates which operation the servlet will perform from it's doGet() or
doPost(). Alternatvely, you can have a different HTML form/page for each
action that calls
the servlet (or a different servlet, although that's pretty inefficient)
with a different parameter.


 This is easy enough, but how do I have the servlet update its own output
 in the web browser so that it reflects the new changes? Is there a
 refresh command or something.

You can have the servlet (or JSP) just call itself, and at the end of
processing, just display whatever you were going to display normally.
Servlets are based on a request/response model, so once the servlet has
finished returning data to your browser, it is not going to attempt to push
new data out. It would have to be called again after the update takes place.

 I was thinking having a jsp page where the user inputs the changes, and
 then POST it to the servlet.. still not sure how the page gets updated.
 Anybody have any example sites/code??

You can have the form on the JSP just call the JSP again. The JSP tests for
the right combination of parameters and performs the appropriate actions...

e.g. in 'faq.jsp' (this is basically just snippits)

html
body
%
JDBCConnectionPool connectionPool =

(JDBCConnectionPool)application.getAttribute(edu.tcnj.cs.cmsc446.Connection
pool);
%
form name=myform action=faq.jsp method=POST
...
/form


%
/* get params, test for form submission, take appropriate action */
String submitted=request.getParameter( Submit );
String questiontext=request.getParameter( questiontext );
String username=request.getParameter( username );
if( submitted!=null
  submitted.equals( Submit Question )
  questiontext!=null
  !questiontext.equals(  )
  username!=null
  !username.equals(  ) ){

 edu.tcnj.cs.cmsc446.SQLWorker sqlWorker = new
edu.tcnj.cs.cmsc446.SQLWorker();


 try{

  sqlWorker.setConnection( connectionPool.getConnection() );
  sqlWorker.submitQuestion( questiontext, username );
  sqlWorker.logQuestionPost( username, question,
request.getRemoteAddr() );

 }catch(Exception badQues){
  application.log( faq.jsp: error submitting new question=+badQues );
 }finally{
  if( connectionPool!=null )
   connectionPool.free( sqlWorker.getConnection() );
 }
}else{
 out.println( pNo question asked at this time. Enjoy browsing./p );
}
%

!-- more html --
%
 edu.tcnj.cs.cmsc446.SQLWorker sqlWorker = new
edu.tcnj.cs.cmsc446.SQLWorker();
try{

 sqlWorker.setConnection( connectionPool.getConnection() );
 Vector entries = sqlWorker.getQuestions();

 if( entries!=null ){
  Question ques=null;
  for( int i=0;ientries.size();i++ ){
   ques = (Question)entries.elementAt( i );
   out.println( trtd width=\23%\font face=\Arial, Helvetica,
sans-serif\ size=\2\a
href=\answer.jsp?refNum=+ques.getRefNum()+\+ques.getRefNum()+/a/fo
nt/td );
   out.println( td width=\77%\font face=\Arial, Helvetica,
sans-serif\ size=\2\+ques.getQuestion()+/font/td/tr );
  }
 }else{
  out.println( trtdno entries/tdtdno questions at this
time/td/tr );
 }
}catch( Exception e ){
 application.log( faq.jsp: error getting all questions=+e );
}finally{
 if( connectionPool!=null )
  connectionPool.free( sqlWorker.getConnection() );
}
%

/body
/html

Regards,
Michael



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Re: Design Questions..

2002-08-26 Thread Michael E. Locasto

The Tomcat distribution has great docs. There is a tutorial on how to
develop a simple app also. Also, you may want to check out Sun's Java
tutorial on Servlets:

http://java.sun.com/docs/books/tutorial/servlets/


Enjoy!

Michael

- Original Message -
From: Michael Hanna [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Tomcat Users List [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, August 26, 2002 8:00 PM
Subject: Re: Design Questions..


 thanks, I think I'm starting to understand how all this stuff is
 supposed to work...

 Michael

 On Monday, August 26, 2002, at 05:59  PM, Michael E. Locasto wrote:

  Michael,
 
  I'm sure everyone else is gonna tell you this too, but here are some
  pointers from just glancing over the code.
 
  - set up your db connection in the init() method, not doGet().
  doGet()
  is executed every time the servlet is called with an HTTP GET. So,
  effectively, you are loading the driver and creating a connection and
  DBThing object and blah blah blah every time your servlet is called.
  That's
  a performance killer.
 
  - better yet, use a Connection Pool that's created on startup. Write
  your own, or there are many available. I'm sure others will provide
  links...
 
  - as far as your question: I'm assuming you're using an HTML form to
  POST/GET to the servlet. There are alot of ways you can go, but a
  simple one
  is to have a parameter called 'databaseaction' or whatever, and that
  indicates which operation the servlet will perform from it's doGet() or
  doPost(). Alternatvely, you can have a different HTML form/page for each
  action that calls
  the servlet (or a different servlet, although that's pretty inefficient)
  with a different parameter.
 
 
  This is easy enough, but how do I have the servlet update its own
  output
  in the web browser so that it reflects the new changes? Is there a
  refresh command or something.
 
  You can have the servlet (or JSP) just call itself, and at the end of
  processing, just display whatever you were going to display normally.
  Servlets are based on a request/response model, so once the servlet has
  finished returning data to your browser, it is not going to attempt to
  push
  new data out. It would have to be called again after the update takes
  place.
 
  I was thinking having a jsp page where the user inputs the changes, and
  then POST it to the servlet.. still not sure how the page gets updated.
  Anybody have any example sites/code??
 
  You can have the form on the JSP just call the JSP again. The JSP tests
  for
  the right combination of parameters and performs the appropriate
  actions...
 
  e.g. in 'faq.jsp' (this is basically just snippits)
 
  html
  body
  %
  JDBCConnectionPool connectionPool =
 
 
(JDBCConnectionPool)application.getAttribute(edu.tcnj.cs.cmsc446.Connection
  pool);
  %
  form name=myform action=faq.jsp method=POST
  ...
  /form
 
 
  %
  /* get params, test for form submission, take appropriate action */
  String submitted=request.getParameter( Submit );
  String questiontext=request.getParameter( questiontext );
  String username=request.getParameter( username );
  if( submitted!=null
submitted.equals( Submit Question )
questiontext!=null
!questiontext.equals(  )
username!=null
!username.equals(  ) ){
 
   edu.tcnj.cs.cmsc446.SQLWorker sqlWorker = new
  edu.tcnj.cs.cmsc446.SQLWorker();
 
 
   try{
 
sqlWorker.setConnection( connectionPool.getConnection() );
sqlWorker.submitQuestion( questiontext, username );
sqlWorker.logQuestionPost( username, question,
  request.getRemoteAddr() );
 
   }catch(Exception badQues){
application.log( faq.jsp: error submitting new question=+badQues );
   }finally{
if( connectionPool!=null )
 connectionPool.free( sqlWorker.getConnection() );
   }
  }else{
   out.println( pNo question asked at this time. Enjoy
  browsing./p );
  }
  %
 
  !-- more html --
  %
   edu.tcnj.cs.cmsc446.SQLWorker sqlWorker = new
  edu.tcnj.cs.cmsc446.SQLWorker();
  try{
 
   sqlWorker.setConnection( connectionPool.getConnection() );
   Vector entries = sqlWorker.getQuestions();
 
   if( entries!=null ){
Question ques=null;
for( int i=0;ientries.size();i++ ){
 ques = (Question)entries.elementAt( i );
 out.println( trtd width=\23%\font face=\Arial, Helvetica,
  sans-serif\ size=\2\a
 
href=\answer.jsp?refNum=+ques.getRefNum()+\+ques.getRefNum()+/a/fo
  nt/td );
 out.println( td width=\77%\font face=\Arial, Helvetica,
  sans-serif\ size=\2\+ques.getQuestion()+/font/td/tr );
}
   }else{
out.println( trtdno entries/tdtdno questions at this
  time/td/tr );
   }
  }catch( Exception e ){
   application.log( faq.jsp: error getting all questions=+e );
  }finally{
   if( connectionPool!=null )
connectionPool.free( sqlWorker.getConnection() );
  }
  %
 
  /body
  /html
 
  Regards,
  Michael
 
 
 
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Re: Requested resource is not available

2002-08-25 Thread Michael E. Locasto

Mike,

Make sure you have WEB-INF/ directories (and web.xml) for those webapps.
Also, try restarting Tomcat. In addition, you can use the manager app to
deploy new webapps.

Regards,
Michael

- Original Message -
From: Mike Markovich [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, August 25, 2002 6:02 PM
Subject: Requested resource is not available


 Hi,

 I'm in the process of upgrading from Tomcat 3.2 to Tomcat 4.0.4 on NT.
  I've completed the install and I can run the examples.  I can also run
 a JSP if I install it in ROOT/WEB-INF/classes.  My problem is that I
 can't  get anything else to run.   A major hint is that directories
 added under webapps don't show up.  When I try to access them I get
  Error 404, the requested resource is not available.

 Any suggestions will be greatly appreciated.

 Mike




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Re:[OT] Requested resource is not available

2002-08-25 Thread Michael E. Locasto

 
 Michael,

 Thanks for your response, I thought I was doing all the things you
 suggested, but just to make sure I recreated web.xml and restarted
 tomcat and now things work as expected. Oh well,  only a couple of hours
 lost because I was doing something different then what I thought I was
 doing...

 Mike

I'm glad things worked out; I know the feeling...I just spent some time
cursing and fiddling b/c my form wasn't calling the proper page, but I
*knew* that it was...until I finally checked.

-Michael


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Re: preconfigured persist sessions?

2002-08-13 Thread Michael E. Locasto

Maia,

In 4.0.4 and 4.1.7 (and probably all of 4.x), there is a commented out entry
in server.xml (with explanatory comments right before it). So it looks like
persistent sessions are _not_ enabled by default.

   !--
  Manager className=org.apache.catalina.session.PersistentManager
  debug=0
  saveOnRestart=true
  maxActiveSessions=-1
  minIdleSwap=-1
  maxIdleSwap=-1
  maxIdleBackup=-1
Store className=org.apache.catalina.session.FileStore/
  /Manager
--


Regards,
Michael



- Original Message -
From: Maia Zaharieva [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Tomcat User List [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, August 13, 2002 7:13 AM
Subject: preconfigured persist sessions?


 is tomcat configured to use persist sessions?
 and if so - how can i tell tomcat to dont do so?

 thanks,
 maia


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Re: Quick Question

2002-08-13 Thread Michael E. Locasto

Alex,

Probably the current working directory, which is whatever directory Tomcat
was started out of (probably bin/, but not necessarily so). You can provide
a full file name in the code, or use your web.xml to set a context parameter
that indicates a base path to do read/write relative to in your servlet.

You could also put that file somewhere your web application's Classloader
will see it and load it via a findResource() or getResourceAsStream().

Regards,
Michael

- Original Message -
From: Isabel Lameda [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: 'Tomcat Users List' [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, August 13, 2002 8:50 AM
Subject: RE: Quick Question


 Try to create a file in your bean and see where Tomcat stores it

 -Mensaje original-
 De: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Enviado el: Lunes, 12 de Agosto de 2002 06:00 p.m.
 Para: Tomcat Users List
 Asunto: Quick Question


 Hi all,

 I wrote a simple java bean that reads a txt file, the problem is where do
 I need to put the txt file??...
 What is the default directory in Tomcat??

 when I put something like this in my java bean :
 FileReader(config.txt)
 Where does tomcat look for that file?

 thanks
 Alex

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Re: Memory alloc on tomcat 4.0.4

2002-08-13 Thread Michael E. Locasto

Hi,

I believe that the reason you have so many java threads is due to the way
the jdk/jre is implemented for linux, you'll see basically every thread in
top or ps.

http://www.blackdown.org/java-linux/docs/support/faq-release/FAQ-java-linux-
4.html#ss4.2


Michael

- Original Message -
From: Rodrigo Giammarini [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Tomcat Users List [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, August 13, 2002 11:03 AM
Subject: Re: Memory alloc on tomcat 4.0.4


 Hi
 The output I pasted is a output of the top command on Linux. If you are
 asking why I have so many   threads the answer is I don't know! I think
that
 are threads between tomcat and apache that are never  closed.


 RG


 - Original Message -
 From: Shapira, Yoav [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Tomcat Users List [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Tuesday, August 13, 2002 10:10 AM
 Subject: RE: Memory alloc on tomcat 4.0.4


 Hi,

 Hi,  Is possible to limit the amount of memory taken by each java
 thread?

 You can control the amount allocated to the VM.  It will be shared by
 all the threads used by that VM.  You would do this using the -Xmx
 runtime option.  Type java -X to see all these types of options.

   PID USER PRI  NI  SIZE  RSS SHARE STAT %CPU %MEM   TIME COMMAND
  5150 geodem 9   0 56888  49M 26560 S 0.0 39.7   0:05 java
  5151 geodem 9   0 56888  49M 26560 S 0.0 39.7   0:00 java
  5152 geodem 9   0 56888  49M 26560 S 0.0 39.7   0:05 java
  5153 geodem 9   0 56888  49M 26560 S 0.0 39.7   0:00 java
  5154 geodem 9   0 56888  49M 26560 S 0.0 39.7   0:00 java
  5155 geodem 9   0 56888  49M 26560 S 0.0 39.7   0:00 java
  5156 geodem 9   0 56888  49M 26560 S 0.0 39.7   0:00 java
  5157 geodem 9   0 56888  49M 26560 S 0.0 39.7   0:00 java
  5158 geodem 9   0 56888  49M 26560 S 0.0 39.7   0:04 java
  5160 geodem 9   0 56888  49M 26560 S 0.0 39.7   0:00 java
  5161 geodem 9   0 56888  49M 26560 S 0.0 39.7   0:00 java
  5162 geodem 9   0 56888  49M 26560 S 0.0 39.7   0:00 java
  5163 geodem 9   0 56888  49M 26560 S 0.0 39.7   0:00 java
  5164 geodem 9   0 56888  49M 26560 S 0.0 39.7   0:00 java
  5165 geodem 9   0 56888  49M 26560 S 0.0 39.7   0:00 java
  5166 geodem 9   0 56888  49M 26560 S 0.0 39.7   0:00 java
  5167 geodem 9   0 56888  49M 26560 S 0.0 39.7   0:00 java
  5168 geodem 9   0 56888  49M 26560 S 0.0 39.7   0:00 java

 What tomcat configuration, if I might ask, produced the above output?

 Yoav Shapira
 Millennium ChemInformatics

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Re: Re[4]: Quick Question

2002-08-13 Thread Michael E. Locasto

Check out the API too.

http://jakarta.apache.org/tomcat/tomcat-4.0-doc/servletapi/index.html


Regards,
Michael

- Original Message -
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, August 13, 2002 1:08 PM
Subject: Re: Re[4]: Quick Question



 Hi, Alex.

  Since JSP's are turned into servlets before they are executed, I
don't
 see why you couldn't do this.  For your convenience, JSP's have some
common
 objects already available for use.  The application object is equivalent
to
 the javax.servlet.ServletContext object you would get by doing a
 getServletContext() call.  So, application.getInitParameter(key) should
do
 the trick, too.

 HTH,
 -Jeff




 Jacob Kjome
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]To: Tomcat Users List
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 m   cc:
  Subject: Re[4]: Quick
Question
 08/13/02
 12:00 PM
 Please
 respond to
 Jacob Kjome







 Hello TOMITA,

 I know next to nothing about JSP.  Haven't touched it.  I use XMLC and
 Barracuda to do presentation.  However, I would think that you should
 be able to use getServletContext() or something analogous in JSP.

 Jake

 Tuesday, August 13, 2002, 11:13:44 AM, you wrote:

 TLC Can I use something like this in my jsp page (instead of a java
sevlet)
 to
 TLC get the parameter name?,
 TLC before that I set the parameter in my web.xml file like this:

 TLC context-param
 TLC   param-nameparameter name/param-name
 TLC   param-valuelocalhost/param-value
 TLC /context-param

 TLC String value =  getServletContext().getInitParameter(parameter
name);

 TLC because I'm confusing here because of the name
getServletContext.
 is
 TLC it only works in a sevlet or it will work too in a jsp page???

 TLC thanks again
 TLC Alex Tomita








 TLC [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 TLC 13/08/2002 10:54 a.m.
 TLC Please respond to Tomcat Users List


 TLC To: Tomcat Users List [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 TLC cc: Tomcat Users List [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 TLC Subject:Re: Re[2]: Quick Question



 TLC My bean is WEB-INF/classes






 TLC Jacob Kjome [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 TLC 13/08/2002 10:43 a.m.
 TLC Please respond to Tomcat Users List


 TLC To: Tomcat Users List [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 TLC cc:
 TLC Subject:Re[2]: Quick Question



 TLC Hello TOMITA,

 TLC Where does your Bean exist?  Is it in one of Tomcat's classloaders,
or
 TLC is it running out the WEB-INF/classes or WEB-INF/lib folder of your
 TLC webapp.  I'm geussing the it is in one of Tomcat's classloaders
 TLC meaning $CATALINA_HOME/common/lib, server/lib, or lib (shared/lib in
 TLC Tomcat-4.1.x).

 TLC Those classloaders can't see the individual webapp classloaders.
 TLC However, libraries in your webapp *can* see Tomcat's plublic
 TLC classloaders (all bug server/lib, server/classes).

 TLC You may have to rearrange the location of your libraries.

 TLC Jake

 TLC Tuesday, August 13, 2002, 9:29:19 AM, you wrote:

 TLC Hi all,

 TLC I'm trying to resolve this problem with all the solutions that you
 TLC gave
 TLC me,  but it doesn't work...
 TLC This is what I did:

 TLC in my java bean (not a servlet), I have this code:


 TLC public class DbBean {
 TLCpublic  int Connect()  {
 TLCInputStream is =
 TLC
 TLC Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader().getResourceAsStream
 (config.txt);
 TLC if (is == null) {
 TLC return 0;
 TLC }
 TLC else {
 TLC return 1;
 TLC }
 TLC }


 TLC then in my jsp, I called this method, and then I write the value (0
 TLC or
 TLC 1)..

 TLC The txt file is in WEB-INF/classes/beans..., because DbBean is
in

 TLC a
 TLC package called beans, and I start tomcat from TOMCAT_HOME/bin..
 TLC When I load the jsp, the method Connect of the DbBean (java bean)
 TLC returned
 TLC 0, which means the InputStream is null, but if I put the txt file in
 TLC TOMCAT_HOME/bin, I had no problem, the method returned 1
why

 TLC is
 TLC that??.. I'm using Tomcat 3.2
 TLC Do I need to set something else in Tomcat??

 TLC thanks again
 TLC Alex Tomita













 TLC Drinkwater, GJ (Glen) [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 TLC 13/08/2002 08:11 a.m.
 TLC Please respond to Tomcat Users List


 TLC To: Tomcat Users List [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 TLC cc:
 TLC Subject:RE: Quick Question




 TLC tomcats default directory is where ever you called the
startup.sh/bat


 TLC file.
 TLC So if you dont use another script to call the startup.sh/bat file
 TLC tomcats
 TLC default will be the bin directory.

 TLC Use this code to find the directory where WEB-INF is.  Then you can
 TLC traverse
 TLC your directory structure from there.

 TLC file://get context path
 TLC ServletConfig scon = null ;
 TLC String workingDir = null;

 

Re: apache+tomcat?

2002-08-13 Thread Michael E. Locasto


- Original Message -
From: Lee Zhao [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Tomcat Users List [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, August 13, 2002 7:30 PM
Subject: apache+tomcat?


 Can someone please explain why one needs or wants to use apache in
addition to tomcat? Can one just use tomcat as plain web server for serving
HTML pages? Thanks in advance.


The main reason is performance.

Yes, Tomcat can be used standalone as an HTTP server.

However, a compiled Apache instance is faster at serving static content.
Since Tomcat's main job is to be a servlet container, if quick response is
an issue, it should spend its time being one, rather than serving static
content.

Of course, people's requirements are different, and Tomcat serving both
static and dynamic content is cool for many different folks depending on
their needs.

Check out the website and the mailing list archives for good bits of
information relating to this topic, it's a very popular one.

Regards,
Michael


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Re: new to tomcat

2002-08-12 Thread Michael E. Locasto

Amit,

 But when i create  TESTJSP directory under
 Tomcat4.0
 - webapps
 --- TESTJSP
 ---  HelloWorld.jsp

did you restart Tomcat after you created that directory and put the jsp in
it?

You don't need a Context entry in server.xml for directories under webapps/
...
they will get loaded automagically at startup.

Regards,
Michael



  try to view in browser ..
 http://localhost:8080/TESTJSP/HelloWorld.jsp

 it gives error saying HTTP 404 error .. requested resources are not
 available..
 Can u tell me what type of error is it?

 regards

 Amit Luktuke



 - Original Message -
 From: Ben Walding [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Tomcat Users List [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Saturday, August 10, 2002 1:40 PM
 Subject: Re: new to tomcat


  Possibly :
  You should have called the dir webapps
 
  not webaaps
 
  Although this is probably just a typo in your email :)
 
  Amit Luktuke wrote:
 
  hello
  
  I am very new to Tomcat4.0.
  I have successfully installed tomcat4.0 on my machine but can not able
to
 run simple HelloWorld.jsp file.
  
  I have put it in folder
  C:\Tomcat4.0\webaaps\TestJSP\Helloworld.jsp
  
 webapps
 
  
  On brower ..
  http://localhost:8080/TestJSP/Helloworld.jsp
  
  My O.S is windows 2000 professional  i have JDK1.3 installed.
  
  Can anyone help me
  
  
  Regards
  
  Amit Luktuke
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
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 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: tomcat + apache

2002-08-12 Thread Michael E. Locasto

We can at least make a best effort ... :)


Carlos,

 el documentoRoot de apache esta en /usr/local/httpd/htdocs. Como puedo
hacer
 andar en el puerto 80 unas paginas jsp que estan el:
 /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/admin ?

Que necessita hacer es añadir un contexcto en

 /opt/jakarta/webapps/conf/server.xml que dice:

Context path=/admin docBase=/usr/local/httpd/htdocs/admin debug=0
reloadable=true /

y (pienso, no uso el mod_webapp, uso mod_jk)

WebAppDeploy admin tomcat /admin
Location /admin/WEB-INF/
AllowOverride None
deny from all
/Location

Lo siento para mi espanol muy mal.

Buen suerte,

Michael




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Re: new to tomcat

2002-08-12 Thread Michael E. Locasto

No sir, you can pretty much put the directory any place you want, as long as
you then specify a Context entry telling Tomcat where to find it.

Regards,
Michael


- Original Message -
From: Vishal Mukherjee [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Tomcat Users List [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, August 12, 2002 8:25 AM
Subject: Re: new to tomcat


 hi
 Is it necessary to deploy the application under webapps directory only.
 Regards
 Vishal

 - Original Message -
 From: Michael E. Locasto [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Tomcat Users List [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Monday, August 12, 2002 6:04 PM
 Subject: Re: new to tomcat


 Amit,

  But when i create  TESTJSP directory under
  Tomcat4.0
  - webapps
  --- TESTJSP
  ---  HelloWorld.jsp

 did you restart Tomcat after you created that directory and put the jsp in
 it?

 You don't need a Context entry in server.xml for directories under
webapps/
 ...
 they will get loaded automagically at startup.

 Regards,
 Michael


 
   try to view in browser ..
  http://localhost:8080/TESTJSP/HelloWorld.jsp
 
  it gives error saying HTTP 404 error .. requested resources are not
  available..
  Can u tell me what type of error is it?
 
  regards
 
  Amit Luktuke
 
 
 
  - Original Message -
  From: Ben Walding [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: Tomcat Users List [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Saturday, August 10, 2002 1:40 PM
  Subject: Re: new to tomcat
 
 
   Possibly :
   You should have called the dir webapps
  
   not webaaps
  
   Although this is probably just a typo in your email :)
  
   Amit Luktuke wrote:
  
   hello
   
   I am very new to Tomcat4.0.
   I have successfully installed tomcat4.0 on my machine but can not
able
 to
  run simple HelloWorld.jsp file.
   
   I have put it in folder
   C:\Tomcat4.0\webaaps\TestJSP\Helloworld.jsp
   
  webapps
  
   
   On brower ..
   http://localhost:8080/TestJSP/Helloworld.jsp
   
   My O.S is windows 2000 professional  i have JDK1.3 installed.
   
   Can anyone help me
   
   
   Regards
   
   Amit Luktuke
   
   
   
   
  
  
  
  
   --
   To unsubscribe, e-mail:
  mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: help with server.xml

2002-08-03 Thread Michael E. Locasto

Mona,

I'm assuming you are running Tomcat 4.04 standalone, on :8080. Not quite
sure
exactly what the issue is here, but I have some suggestions:

Just for fun, try a different browser to see if the problem is client side.

Does the user Tomcat is installed as have permissions to read those
directories '/scratch/project/telescience'?

Also, turn up your log levels (crank all those 'debug' attributes up to 99),
restart Tomcat, and look at your server log files and see what they say.
Post any errors here if you still have problems.

Regards,
Michael


- Original Message -
From: Mona Wong-Barnum [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, August 02, 2002 10:35 PM
Subject: help with server.xml



 Hi:

 I'm new to Tomcat and am trying to configure 4.0.4.  I modified
 server.xml appBase and docBase:

   Host name=localhost debug=0
   appBase=/scratch/project/telescience/webapps unpackWARs=true

   [...]

 !-- Tomcat Root Context --
 Context path= docBase=/scratch/project/telescience debug=0/

   /Host

   I have a index.html in the /scratch/project/telescience/ directory.
When
 I tried to access that page via the URL using Netscape, I keep getting:

   A network error occurred while Netscape was receiving data.
   (Network Error. I/O error)

   Try connecting again.

   What am I doing wrong?  I looked all over for an answer but having
found
 it so I decided to post to the list.

   All help is really appreciated.

 Sincerely,

 Mona

 ==
 Mona Wong-Barnum
 National Center for Microscopy and Imaging Research
 University of California, San Diego
 http://ncmir.ucsd.edu/

 The truth shall set you free, but first it will piss you off
 A Landmark instructor
 ==



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Re: Servlet directory

2002-08-03 Thread Michael E. Locasto

And you've provided appropriate servelet and servlet-mapping entries in
your web.xml?

-Michael

- Original Message -
From: Daliso Zuze [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Tomcat Users List [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, August 03, 2002 4:51 AM
Subject: Servlet directory


I have put some servlet classes in my web applications classes directory,
however when I try to access it via the url
http://localhost:8080/myapp/servlet/myservlet it does not work. It seems to
only work when I put the classes in the default ROOT web app and access it
via http://localhost:8080/servlet/myservlet.

Is there a way of configuring tomcat to make it work from the first url???



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Re: nullpointer (on forward) in tomcat (both 331 332)

2002-08-03 Thread Michael E. Locasto

Jeff,

The Javadocs for ServletContext.getRequestDispatcher( String pathname ):

The pathname must begin with a / and is interpreted as relative to the
current context root. Use getContext to obtain a RequestDispatcher for
resources in foreign contexts. This method returns null if the
ServletContext cannot return a RequestDispatcher.

Also, add a test here:

   try {rd = sc.getRequestDispatcher(nextPage);
  if( rd==null )
System.out.println( Rd is null. );
}
   catch (NullPointerException np) {
  System.out.println(* NullPointerException on
 getRequestDispatcher );
  np.printStackTrace();
}

Hope that helps...

Regards,
Michael


- Original Message -
From: Jeff Boring [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, August 03, 2002 9:01 AM
Subject: nullpointer (on forward) in tomcat (both 331  332)


 The following servlet code throws nullpointer (on forward) in tomcat
 (both 3.3.1  3.3.2). Any ideas where to start looking?

 Jeff W. Boring
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 -- code -
 public void forwardToNextPage(String nextPage, HttpServletRequest req,
 HttpServletResponse res) throws IOException, ServletException {

   System.out.println(*);
   System.out.println( REQ - + req.toString() );
   System.out.println(*);
   System.out.println(*);
   System.out.println( RES - + res.toString() );
   System.out.println(*);

   ServletContext sc = null;
   RequestDispatcher rd = null;

   try {sc = getServletContext();}
   catch (NullPointerException np) {
 System.out.println(* NullPointerException on
 getServletContext );
 np.printStackTrace();
   }
   try {rd = sc.getRequestDispatcher(nextPage); }
   catch (NullPointerException np) {
  System.out.println(* NullPointerException on
 getRequestDispatcher );
  np.printStackTrace();
}
try {rd.forward(req, res);}
catch (NullPointerException np) {
  System.out.println(* NullPointerException on
 forward );
  np.printStackTrace();
}

 --- console --

 * NullPointerException on forward
 
 java.lang.NullPointerException
 at
 com.ibm.eadtraining.servlet.EADTrainingController.forwardToNextPage(E
 ADTrainingController.java:89)
 at
 com.ibm.eadtraining.servlet.EADTrainingController.submitLogin(EADTrai
 ningController.java:212)
 at
 com.ibm.eadtraining.servlet.EADTrainingController.doPost(EADTrainingC
 ontroller.java:46)
 at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java)
 at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java)
 at
 org.apache.tomcat.facade.ServletHandler.doService(ServletHandler.java
 :570)
 at org.apache.tomcat.core.Handler.invoke(Handler.java:322)
 at org.apache.tomcat.core.Handler.service(Handler.java:235)
 at
 org.apache.tomcat.facade.ServletHandler.service(ServletHandler.java:4
 81)
 at
 org.apache.tomcat.core.ContextManager.internalService(ContextManager.
 java:917)
 at
 org.apache.tomcat.core.ContextManager.service(ContextManager.java:833
 )
 at
 org.apache.tomcat.modules.server.Http10Interceptor.processConnection(
 Http10Interceptor.java:176)
 at
 org.apache.tomcat.util.net.TcpWorkerThread.runIt(PoolTcpEndpoint.java
 :508)
 at
 org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadP
 ool.java:533)
 at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:479)


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[OT] re: And I LOVE you too, John!

2002-08-02 Thread Michael E. Locasto

Steve,

You _do_ have to admit that answering repeated queries on the same topic
gets a little frustrating...and your email has a pissed off tone too.

quote
Does anyone out there
  have the
  download link to access and then install this file WHICH I STILL DON'T
HAVE!
  I am
  getting sick and tired of seeing other members of the tomcat users
newsgroup
  referring to this file, but I still do not have access to it!!!
/quote

You could always have built mod_jk from the source, which is distributed. I
think a smart guy once said something about a plank in one's eye...

In that theme, there is no need to fight..hey, it's Friday...

Regards,
Michael


- Original Message -
From: steve Burrus [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Tomcat Users List [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, August 02, 2002 5:25 PM
Subject: And I LOVE you too, John!


 Hello dear Johnnie, this is Steve Burrus, and I just now read your
little
 response back to me in which you seemed to set a pissed off tone toward
me!! I
 am QUITE SORRY if I hijacked threads to make my demands [-sic] of
other
 members of the tomcat users newsgroup, and that includes you, by the way.
BUT, is
 that any way to talk to me, I mean, did your mommie teach u to talk to
other
 people that damned way, saying I hope you choke on that file.?!!! When
you
 clean up your language, sir, I will more closely heed your admonitions
of me!!


*

 Turner, John wrote:

  And we are getting sick (or at least I am) of you posting messages like
  this  Hijacking threads to make your demands is not polite!  Learn
some
  manners.
 
  Your question has been answered numerous times. I have answered it twice
  myself!  This will make the third time.
 
  This is the last time I will answer any of your posts, Steve Burrus!!!
 
  The file you want is RIGHT HERE:  http://www.acg-gmbh.de/mod_jk/
 
  I hope you choke on that file.
 
  John Turner
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  -Original Message-
  From: steve Burrus [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
  Sent: Friday, August 02, 2002 2:44 PM
  To: Tomcat Users List
  Subject: Re: Apache + Tomcat sometimes pegs CPU
 
  Hello there, I need the file--mod_jk.dll--to be able to smoothly
connect
  the
  Tomcat 4.0.* Server with the Apache HTTP Server!!! Does anyone out there
  have the
  download link to access and then install this file WHICH I STILL DON'T
HAVE!
  I am
  getting sick and tired of seeing other members of the tomcat users
newsgroup
  referring to this file, but I still do not have access to it!!!
 

  *
 
  Jeff Larsen wrote:
 
   Thanks, I figured that I wasn't the first one to see
   this. Is my current mod_jk going to need upgrading also?
  
   Jeff
  
   - Original Message -
   From: Tim Funk [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   To: Tomcat Users List [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Sent: Friday, August 02, 2002 12:28 PM
   Subject: Re: Apache + Tomcat sometimes pegs CPU
  
Upgrade to 4.0.4. Earlier (4.0.X) versions have a problems with POST
requests when the browser terminates before sending enough data.
   This
caused an infinite loop between apache and tomcat.
   
Here is the simple way to reproduce, (and watch your cpu go way up):

% telnet webserver 80
POST /somepage.jsp HTTP/1.1
Host: webserver:80
Connection: Close
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 200
PutStuff here and kill telnet session before 200 chars

   
-Tim
   
Jeff Larsen wrote:
 I forgot to mention... Even when the CPU is pegged,
 the site functions normally.

 Jeff

 - Original Message -
 From: Jeff Larsen [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: tomcat-user [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Friday, August 02, 2002 12:02 PM
 Subject: Apache + Tomcat sometimes pegs CPU



I'm running Apache 1.3.23/Tomcat 4.0.3 (jdk1.3.1)
on Solaris 7 connected with mod_jk. Sometimes I
I find that the CPU on the web server box is pegged
at 100%. It's a dedicated server and I am bouncing
Apache and Tomcat once a week to help alleviate the
problem. If I didn't restart every week, it would just
be a matter of time before things spiraled out of
control again.

The processes that are responsible are java (Tomcat)
and libhttpd.ep (Apache, with --enable-rule=SHARED_CORE)
each with about 50% of the CPU.

If I bounce Tomcat, no change. If I bounce Apache,
it returns to normal (low) CPU usage. I have Apache
running on other machines without Tomcat and this
does not happen.

So it's got to be a mod_jk thing. There are no log
messages of any significance. Any ideas on how to
fix it?

Thanks,

Jeff



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Re: URL configuration.

2002-07-31 Thread Michael E. Locasto

This may be a bit basic, but besides setting the port to 80 in server.xml,
make sure you've got a valid DNS record to point your domainname to that IP
address. I got the impression from your message that they weren't linked.

Regards,
Michael

- Original Message -
From: Turner, John [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: 'Tomcat Users List' [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, July 31, 2002 7:53 AM
Subject: RE: URL configuration.



 If you want to use tomcat stand-alone (no separate webserver), change the
 port in server.xml.

 If you want to use tomcat in conjunction with a webserver (Apache, IIS,
 iPlanet, etc) you will need a connector so that servlet and JSP requests
on
 port 80 are sent to tomcat.

 John Turner
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]


 -Original Message-
 From: RNivas [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Wednesday, July 31, 2002 3:10 AM
 To: Tomcat-User
 Subject: URL configuration.


 I am having application running on Tomcat at port 8080.
 every time i access the application i am getting URL like
 http://ip-adress:8080/start.jsp

 I am having one registered domain name
 www.123domain.com

 How can I access my application

 like www.123domain.com/start.jsp

 My server running at winNT 4.0

 Thanks

 RN

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Re: Finding the servlets

2002-07-31 Thread Michael E. Locasto

Toby,

Not sure about the 'reserved' bit, but webapps is the default starting point
for Tomcat to look for directories that conform to the specs. Each
subdirectory should be a complete Context. I'm not sure if the name
'webapps' is actually specified, but that is beside the point. Tomcat will
auto-load any directory under webapps/ as a Context. I'm not sure what would
happen if you changed the parameters to these entries:

   AutoWebApp dir=modules host=DEFAULT trusted=true/

   AutoDeploy source=webapps target=webapps /

If you want to specify a directory outside of the Tomcat install as a
Context (and thus having its own WEB-INF and whatnot) 3.3.1 lets you write a
simple XML file for each Context definition and stick it in conf/

At the end of server.xml:

  !--
   Context definitions can be placed here ( not recommended ) or
   in separate files. The ContextXmlReader will read all context
   definitions ( you can customize the base filename ).

   The default is conf/apps-[name].xml.

   See conf/apps-examples.xml and conf/apps-admin.xml
   --

So, add a conf/apps-webprod.xml or something to that effect and customize
the docBase attribute and whatever else you need to do.

Context path=/webapp
 docBase=/web/prod/webapp
 reloadable=false
 trusted=false 
/Context


Hope this helped.

Regards,
Michael Locasto



- Original Message -
From: Toby Saville [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: 'Tomcat Users List' [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, July 31, 2002 2:20 AM
Subject: Finding the servlets


 How do i tell tomcat (3.3.1) to use a directory other than ROOT for
finding
 the WEB-INF with my servlets? I want to run my website in
/web/prod/webapp/
 and have the servlets in WEB-INF/classes/ but tomcat keeps looking in
 tomcat_install/webapps/ROOT/WEB-INF/classes/.

 Also, is the webapps/ directory a reserved name that tomcat looks for
(like
 WEB-INF) or is it just set via the AutoWebApp directive in server.xml?

 thanks.

 -t0bes


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Re: memory management

2002-07-31 Thread Michael E. Locasto

Brian,

% path/to/your/jdk/bin/java -X

will print out the help for non-standard command line argument extensions
for the JVM.

You can increase the amount of heap space and other good stuff available to
the whole JVM.

AFAIK, Tomcat sets no limit on the amount of memory a servlet consumes.

Regards,
Michael

- Original Message -
From: Brian Wolf [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, July 31, 2002 9:45 PM
Subject: memory management


 Can anyone tell me how to increase the amount of memory available to a
 servlet running in tomcat?

 Thanks in advance!
 Brian



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Re: Apache + mod_jk + Tomcat + Internet

2002-07-31 Thread Michael E. Locasto

I'm not so sure you want to do this anyway; besides the security
considerations, you're going to take an extra performance hit where every
request for dynamic content has to go back out over the web to your Tomcat
machine and come back ...

Why can't you just put Tomcat on the Linux box too? or apache on Windows? or
run Tomcat standalone...

Regards,
Michael Locasto


- Original Message -
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, July 31, 2002 6:22 PM
Subject: Apache + mod_jk + Tomcat + Internet


 Hi All

 I was wondering if the following is possible

 I have a Apache (1.3.26) web server on Linux and a tomcat (4.04) on
Windows
 XP which communicates via the mod_jk module.  At present they are on the
LAN
 but due to exceptional reasons I need to separate them and the only way I
 will be able to connect them is over the internet. Is it possible for me
too
 safely have them running as if they were operating on a safe LAN as before
 without the need of a VPN?

 Regards

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Re: TC and applicationwide beans

2002-07-29 Thread Michael E. Locasto

Tomcat 3.3.x provides the lib/apps directory (see the README file in there)
for Jar files that contains classes to be shared among all webapps.

Sessions are not cross-context. Sessions are specific to the webapp they are
created in for security reasons. Sessions are created via a
request.getSession() call in your servlet or JSP.

So, you can use the same class definition of a bean in two separate webapps
if the class definition is in $TOMCAT_HOME/lib/apps...
(or alternatively, in the WEB-INF/lib directories of your two webapps, but
that is just wasted space). The webapps will create two separate instances
of your bean.

Regards,
Michael

- Original Message -
From: Power-Netz (Schwarz) [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: tomcat liste [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, July 29, 2002 5:58 AM
Subject: TC and applicationwide beans



 Hi,

 can tomcat swap beans from one application to another if both use the
 classes?

 If I have a webapp A which granted access to the system and uses a login
 bean to store
 the data, does tc accept this bean ( in the same session ) on the webapp B
 with same classes?
 Or is a new session created if the user switches from one app to
another???

 (related to tc 3.3.2dev)

 Ihr Support-Team

  POWER-NETZ®
 Full-Service-Provider 

 Online-Support:
 Support: 0190 - 15 11 15 (EUR 0,62/Min)
 http://Support.Power-Netz.de (kostenlos)
 http://Support.Power-Netz.com (kostenlos)

 Vertrieb Tel:  01805 - 57 35 57 (EUR 0,12/Min.)
 Vertrieb Fax: 01805 - 57 45 57 (EUR 0,12/Min.)

 Power-Netz
 Am Plan 1
 37581 Bad Gandersheim

 http://www.Power-Netz.de
 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: runaway queries with tomcat and Progress database using JDBC driver.

2002-07-28 Thread Michael E. Locasto


- Original Message -
From: Nathan Smith [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Tomcat Users List [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, July 28, 2002 7:28 PM
Subject: runaway queries with tomcat and Progress database using JDBC
driver.


Does anybody have any ideas on how I might implement the best practical
way to shutdown or stop a query once it has been executed in a servlet and
has taken too long to return back any data.

Why is it taking too long? In general, once you call
statement.executeXXX(), the call is translated and passed on to your
database. You can't stop that unless your database has some control software
to examine and stop running queries.

Make sure your SQL is doing what you want it to and not trying to return the
cross-product of two or more tables or something else that would take a long
time.

But of course, you could want it to take a long time...

For example, I've got a Servlet that uploads quite a bit of data into my
database, and it takes about 10 to 15 minutes, but I expect that, so it's
cool. Since I *don't* fork this job off, the servlet does not immediately
return, and I get no webpage back for that time, and the request winds up
timing out. But the servlet (and the database) is still chugging merrily
away...

One solution is to execute the query within a new thread and then try and
make the thread exit after a certain amount of time has elapsed. The
difficult part of this will stopping the thread also stop the process
running on the server, as once the query is executed it gets communicated
through the driver to the SQL engine and then to the database.

The database is probably doing something; and unless your database software
is shoddy, that something is probably exactly what you told it to do, and
it's not merely timing out or hanging..

If you want the Servlet to return immediately, then the solution is to pass
that task off to another thread, which I'll call SQLWorker. Depending on the
nature of the task and the way you write the SQLWorker, you may or may not
be able to stop the query in the database server. If you are only executing
1 SQL statement, then stopping the SQLWorker won't do much good because the
database already is processing the query. On the other hand, if you've got a
whole bunch, stopping the SQLWorker will stop it from sending further
queries.

Hope this helps..

Regards,
Michael



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Re: warp connector and number of connecionst

2002-07-28 Thread Michael E. Locasto

I'm assuming you're using some 4.0.x version, I think warp has been
deprecated and replaced by Coyote in 4.1.


This document isn't of much use...

http://jakarta.apache.org/tomcat/tomcat-4.0-doc/config/warp.html

but you can probably find out the answer in the source
org.apache.catalina.connector.warp.WarpConnector

I believe that maxProcessors represents the number of threads that will be
created to handle request/response pairs. However, each thread can probably
handle a number of open connections.

In the following config entry, perhaps acceptCount is the number of
connections each processor can handle.

Connector className=org.apache.catalina.connector.warp.WarpConnector
 port=8008 minProcessors=5 maxProcessors=75
 enableLookups=true appBase=webapps
 acceptCount=10 debug=0/

The source would be your best bet.

Regards,
Michael

- Original Message -
From: Ryszard Lach [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, July 28, 2002 5:58 PM
Subject: warp connector and number of connecionst


 Hi!

 What does maxProcessors attribute in warp connector mean ? I thought it
 is the total number of connections between apache and the engine the
 connector was defined in, but I see there is many times more established
 tcp connections between my apache and tomcat then defined in
 maxProcessors. Maybe it is the number of connections for every
 application ?

 Richard.

 --
 First they ignore you. Then they laugh at you. Then they
 fight you. Then you win. - Mohandas Gandhi.

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Re: Tomcat developer or user documentation.

2002-07-28 Thread Michael E. Locasto

Nathan,

There is pretty good documentation both on the website and contained within
the distributions in the doc/ directory. There is no John Q's Chronicle of
Setting Up Tomcat 3.3.1 to the best of my knowledge. However, I think that
something like that would be a great thing to write and submit to the
developer list. If I only had the time... ;)

This is for 4.0:
http://jakarta.apache.org/tomcat/tomcat-4.0-doc/index.html

http://jakarta.apache.org/tomcat/tomcat-4.0-doc/appdev/index.html

and for 3.3.1
http://jakarta.apache.org/tomcat/tomcat-3.3-doc/index.html

The source code is another good place, at least to understand the
architecture or finer points of performance.

The performance of your Servlets hitting the database is pretty much up to
the developers of your Servlets and the database machine.

Making Tomcat 3.3.1 bulletproof probably means stripping out the
non-essential items (examples/ test/ admin/), making sure your webapps are
performance demons, creating a proper set of workers/connectors to your
load, and making sure you have enough memory. You might also have to play
with the Session manager params too. Taking down your log levels is a
possible performance gain too. If you define any Context entries in
server.xml, set reloadable=false. Having a webserver like Apache handle
static content is a plus.

A search of the mailing list for similar topics might yield some fruit, as
well as a general call for folks to write up their ten best tips and tricks,
and submit it to the list. Maybe we can put together a document between us.

Regards,
Michael

- Original Message -
From: Nathan Smith [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Tomcat Users List [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, July 28, 2002 11:38 PM
Subject: Tomcat developer or user documentation.


Is their anywhere some really solid indepth documentation for setting up
and maintaining tomcat for production or development environments.
I need to tweak Tomcat 3.3.1 so that it is basically bulletproof and will
not fall over under strenuous use, or basically when many users are querying
a database and waiting for results concurrently.

The more advanced information the better, thanks.

Nathan.







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Re: How to migrate for Tomcat 3.3.1 to Tomcat 4.x?

2002-07-28 Thread Michael E. Locasto

Nathan,

The Tomcat homepage says that Version 4.0 implements the final released
versions of the Servlet 2.3 and JSP 1.2 specifications. As required by the
specifications, Tomcat 4.0 also supports web applications built for the
Servlet 2.2 and JSP 1.1 specifications with no changes.

So it looks like 4.0 will support your webapps. Check out the new server.xml
and the docs.

You can read the specs here:

http://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/first/jsr053/index.html

A check of bugzilla for any outstanding or serious bugs against the version
of Tomcat 4 you are thinking of migrating to would be helpful.

Beyond that, your best bet would be to download it and see what breaks when
you move your webapps to the development environment.

Regards,
Michael


- Original Message -
From: Nathan Smith [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Tomcat Users List [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, July 28, 2002 11:46 PM
Subject: How to migrate for Tomcat 3.3.1 to Tomcat 4.x?


Have I been living under a rock or something?

Does anybody know of information for migrating a Tomcat 3.3.1 web
application to Tomcat 4.x and up. I have had Tomcat 4.0 able to start in the
past and had the logon screen loaded but after logging in an exception is
thrown for the next page. Both pages are jsp's.

What is needed to have the web application working under Tomcat 4.x and if
anything what needs to be changed. I know that the Servlet and JSP
specifications have changed regarding the web.xml, which has to have all
elements in the correct order and the most of the elements for taglib tld
files now have '-' in them.

Is their something quite important I have missed or forgotten about, it's
sure not a simple task of copying the web application from one tomcat to
another.

Nathan.







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load balancing workers admin tool

2001-06-27 Thread Michael E. Locasto


Hey all, 

Are there any tomcat administration modules in the works 
or do i have to build my own?

Specifically, I'm thinking about managing multiple JVM's/workers
for load balancing. I'd also like to be able to manage contexts
in a more secure manner than the current /admin context allows...

I know that most of this stuff is pretty simple administration of XML or
properties files but the server itself is in a 24x7 environment and can't
be taken down/restarted. Any administration would have to be a live
change. 

Any information about an easy way to do these kind of things would be much
appreciated. I've been using the Tomcat environment and doing basic
configurations for a while now, but I'm a newbie at being an admin.

Thanks for reading,

-michael