Re: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas

2012-11-24 Thread Jeff Berkowitz
Axil, agree totally. I have a relative who was studying walkaway-safe, thorium fueled, gas-cooled pebble bed reactors (just another of many alternatives along the lines you suggest) way back in the Carter administration. And in all this time we haven't done anything about it. Jeff On Fri, Nov

Re: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas

2012-11-24 Thread Jeff Berkowitz
Around two-thirds is right. Many online sources quote 32% and I recall 33% from a class I took eons ago. Two other things: 1. Controlling the reactivity of an operating reactor is extremely complex. See for example Section 3, Core Cell Improved Design, here:

Re: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas

2012-11-24 Thread Jed Rothwell
Jeff Berkowitz pdx...@gmail.com wrote: I have a relative who was studying walkaway-safe, thorium fueled, gas-cooled pebble bed reactors (just another of many alternatives along the lines you suggest) way back in the Carter administration. And in all this time we haven't done anything about

Re: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas

2012-11-24 Thread mixent
In reply to Jeff Berkowitz's message of Sat, 24 Nov 2012 13:20:24 -0800: Hi, [snip] Around two-thirds is right. Many online sources quote 32% and I recall 33% from a class I took eons ago. Two other things: 1. Controlling the reactivity of an operating reactor is extremely complex. See for

[Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas

2012-11-23 Thread pagnucco
Professor: “Really disturbed” by recent solar flares — We could have lots of Fukushima-type events if one causes power blackout (VIDEO) http://enenews.com/professor-really-disturbed-solar-flares-week-could-lots-fukushima-type-events-around-one-power-blackout-all-hell-could-break-lose-video

Re: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas

2012-11-23 Thread Vorl Bek
On Fri, 23 Nov 2012 12:10:07 -0500 (EST) pagnu...@htdconnect.com wrote: Preventing Armageddon Would Cost Only $100 Million … But Congress Is Too Thick to Approve the Fix

Re: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas

2012-11-23 Thread ChemE Stewart
Guys, I think we are at a HUGE risk with Fission reactors in 2013 with CMEs and the two large Comets inbound (a third comet just broke up) which will fly close to the sun and could trigger large ejections and flares. A huge solar flare could fry the grid, backup batteries and knock out

Re: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas

2012-11-23 Thread Jed Rothwell
Vorl Bek vorl@antichef.com wrote: I thought that reactors were designed so that inserting rods of some material would kill the reaction. I imagine they would have battery power for long enough to insert the rods; heck, maybe they even have a manual way to crank the motor to do it.

RE: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas

2012-11-23 Thread Mark Goldes
-9070 707 497-3551 fax From: ChemE Stewart [cheme...@gmail.com] Sent: Friday, November 23, 2012 9:42 AM To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Subject: Re: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas Guys, I think we are at a HUGE risk with Fission reactors

Re: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas

2012-11-23 Thread ChemE Stewart
Chernobyl, blamed on operators (which may be true) also had a seismic anomaly beforehand. They were unable to lower the rods to safety. Think of the effect of gradual beta decay directly over an operating reactor, warping the control rods/covers preventing proper SCRAM.

Re: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas

2012-11-23 Thread pagnucco
Let's not forget, too, reactor failure could just be the coup de grace. Loss of the grid would probably lead to immediate loss of civil control. BTW, here is a recent assessment on nuclear plant safety - The NRC and Nuclear Power Plant Safety in 2011 - LIVING ON BORROWED TIME

Re: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas

2012-11-23 Thread ChemE Stewart
Yup On Fri, Nov 23, 2012 at 1:23 PM, pagnu...@htdconnect.com wrote: sessment on nuclear plant safety - The NRC and Nuclear Power Plant Safety in 2011 - LIVING ON BORROWED TIME

Re: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas

2012-11-23 Thread David Roberson
Message- From: Jed Rothwell jedrothw...@gmail.com To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com Sent: Fri, Nov 23, 2012 12:46 pm Subject: Re: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas Vorl Bek vorl@antichef.com wrote: I thought that reactors were designed so that inserting rods

Re: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas

2012-11-23 Thread David Roberson
- From: Mark Goldes mgol...@chavaenergy.com To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com Sent: Fri, Nov 23, 2012 12:54 pm Subject: RE: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas This is one of two Ticking Time Bombs which pose near-term threats to life in at least the Northern hemisphere

RE: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas

2012-11-23 Thread Mark Goldes
www.aesopinstitute.org 707 861-9070 707 497-3551 fax From: David Roberson [dlrober...@aol.com] Sent: Friday, November 23, 2012 11:56 AM To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Subject: Re: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas Mark, if the stored radioactive

Re: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas

2012-11-23 Thread mixent
In reply to David Roberson's message of Fri, 23 Nov 2012 14:53:25 -0500 (EST): Hi, [snip] Vrol, the insertion of the rods does in fact kill the chain reaction as you suspect. The problem is that energy continues to be released by the highly radioactive elements that reside within the active

Re: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas

2012-11-23 Thread Terry Blanton
On Fri, Nov 23, 2012 at 5:17 PM, mix...@bigpond.com wrote: ...all of this makes me wonder if it might be safer NOT to scram the reactor. That way it can continue to provide power itself to power it's own auxiliary equipment. You have to dump the generated power somewhere. Maybe some big

Re: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas

2012-11-23 Thread Abd ul-Rahman Lomax
I'll admit I don't get this. The reactor stays hot because of residual radioactivity. And if it isn't cooled, it gets *hotter* than normal operation under power. So there should be enough power there to the turbines to keep it -- and maybe the fuel storage ponds -- cool. Sent from my iPhone

Re: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas

2012-11-23 Thread Jed Rothwell
mix...@bigpond.com wrote: ...all of this makes me wonder if it might be safer NOT to scram the reactor. That way it can continue to provide power itself to power it's own auxiliary equipment. It would blow up in no time. The aux equipment takes a couple of megawatts I think; the reactor

Re: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas

2012-11-23 Thread Jed Rothwell
Abd ul-Rahman Lomax a...@lomaxdesign.com wrote: I'll admit I don't get this. The reactor stays hot because of residual radioactivity. And if it isn't cooled, it gets *hotter* than normal operation under power. So there should be enough power there to the turbines to keep it -- and maybe the

Re: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas

2012-11-23 Thread Jeff Berkowitz
I suspect the reason plant designs don't attempt to harness the decay heat is that in one key accident scenario (massive LOCA) you aren't going to be able to generate any steam pressure from core heat. Being able to address this scenario is essential to getting licensed. So a secondary power

Re: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas

2012-11-23 Thread Axil Axil
“So a secondary power system that doesn't rely on the plant at all (batteries, diesel generators, etc.) is mandatory.” This sort of system is active; active is bad, but a completely passive reactor shutdown process is entirely possible. The nuclear industry in the west will not build such a

Re: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas

2012-11-23 Thread ChemE Stewart
Although I did it as a kid in Maine, I just hope we are all not burning firewood in a year to stay warm. On Friday, November 23, 2012, Axil Axil wrote: “So a secondary power system that doesn't rely on the plant at all (batteries, diesel generators, etc.) is mandatory.” This sort of system

Re: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas

2012-11-23 Thread mixent
In reply to Jed Rothwell's message of Fri, 23 Nov 2012 18:04:18 -0500: Hi, Fission reactors have control rods that allow the power output to be varied. I found one reference to a factor of 1E7 for the dynamic range, though I doubt this is common.

Re: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas

2012-11-23 Thread David Roberson
. Someone more familiar with reduced output operation of a reactor might know the answers to our questions. Dave -Original Message- From: mixent mix...@bigpond.com To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com Sent: Fri, Nov 23, 2012 5:17 pm Subject: Re: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could

Re: [Vo]:Michio Kaku: One solar flare could bring many Fukushimas

2012-11-23 Thread mixent
In reply to David Roberson's message of Fri, 23 Nov 2012 23:07:53 -0500 (EST): Hi, [snip] That is the same question I asked myself when the problem first came up. I concluded that a scram most likely was necessary since the output of the reactor is normally many times the requirement to supply