Re: Hybrids Not The Answer - Yet.

2006-05-12 Thread Stephen A. Lawrence



Jed Rothwell wrote:

Zell, Chris wrote:


Consumer Reports claims hybrid gas mileage is 19 mpg lower than the EPA
says and are among the worst in mileage exaggeration.

http://autos.msn.com/advice/CRArt.aspx?contentid=4023460


But they are the best in mileage! According to the Consumer Reports list 
on this page!


I think it's also worth noting that CU admits that they made a *mistake* 
in their comparison of hybrids with other cars.


The added the extra depreciation _and_ the extra initial purchase cost 
to the cost of owning a hybrid, and so concluded that overall the hybrid 
was more expensive.  In a response to a letter in a recent issue they 
stated that by erroneously double-counting the higher price they skewed 
it toward conventional vehicles; without the double-counting, the 
hybrids came out cheaper.


I don't have the details but I might be able to find the issue if anyone 
cares.  (And if I actually saw this in someone else's letter to Vortex, 
rather than in CU itself, then I will apologize and will feel intense 
embarrassment as penance.)




RE: Hybrids Not The Answer - Yet.

2006-05-12 Thread Zell, Chris

At present,  even defenders of hybrids seem to admit that over all cost
savings from higher gas mileage - and apart from subsidies -  mean you
have to run them
for 15 years or rack up an extreme amount of odometer mileage.
Maintenance costs on such a new technology are likely to high , as well.
-  although  constant
speed gas engine might do very well as to lifetime between rebuilds.
For God's sake,  somebody throw a diesel in here! ( given the extreme
longevity of some
truck engines)

The premium over the price of a regular car is a problem.  I sincerely
hope that it follows the path of VCRs  - which dropped from $2000+ (
Cartivision from Sears)
down to the present $80-90 at Walmart.  If it doesn't drop, we've got a
problem.  When I see more energy used in the manufacture of hybrids, I
mean all the
costs of manufacture from raw materials upward , into finished parts  -
and I don't trust any academic estimates in this - only free markets can
tell us the answer.
( Old Soviet joke:  Gorbachev said that when Communism takes over the
world, they will have to leave New Zealand alone, to get some idea of
what prices should be!)

What do we save in hybrid manufacture?  No mechanical powertrain.
What extra do we pay for?  More batteries,  more complex controls (
Asian factories
can bring the cost down) ,  a big electric motor ( possibly combined
with some braking generation).  You still need an engine big enough to
power the car up long
hills, after the batteries give out. ( if this is not provided, I expect
to see stalled hybrids on the shoulders of highways around Scranton,
Pennsylvania - any one
remember  30,000 lbs. Of Bananas by Harry Chapin?) 

If anyone can make this work ( $ -wise),  I think Toyota can.   Good
Lord,  is copper $4 a pound today?



Jed Rothwell wrote:
 Zell, Chris wrote:
 
 Consumer Reports claims hybrid gas mileage is 19 mpg lower than the 
 EPA says and are among the worst in mileage exaggeration.

 http://autos.msn.com/advice/CRArt.aspx?contentid=4023460
 
 But they are the best in mileage! According to the Consumer Reports 
 list on this page!

I think it's also worth noting that CU admits that they made a *mistake*
in their comparison of hybrids with other cars.

The added the extra depreciation _and_ the extra initial purchase cost
to the cost of owning a hybrid, and so concluded that overall the hybrid
was more expensive.  In a response to a letter in a recent issue they
stated that by erroneously double-counting the higher price they skewed
it toward conventional vehicles; without the double-counting, the
hybrids came out cheaper.

I don't have the details but I might be able to find the issue if anyone
cares.  (And if I actually saw this in someone else's letter to Vortex,
rather than in CU itself, then I will apologize and will feel intense
embarrassment as penance.)



Re: Hybrids Not The Answer - Yet.

2006-05-12 Thread hohlrauml6d


-Original Message-
From: Zell, Chris

If anyone can make this work ( $ -wise),  I think Toyota can.



Toyota had better watch their back:

http://vvcars.com/

Terry
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Re: Hybrids Not The Answer - Yet.

2006-05-11 Thread Jed Rothwell


Zell, Chris wrote:
Consumer Reports claims hybrid
gas mileage is 19 mpg lower than the EPA
says and are among the worst in mileage exaggeration.

http://autos.msn.com/advice/CRArt.aspx?contentid=4023460

But they are the best in mileage! According to the Consumer Reports list
on this page!
It is obvious why there is such a large difference between actual and
measured performance with hybrid cars. They are more sensitive to driving
conditions and the driver's skill than regular cars. I usually get 45 to
50 mpg, which is 10 or 15 mpg below the EPA city driving estimate of 60
mpg. However, I have gone for hours at a time getting 75 mpg. The record
is 110 mpg for a full tank. No ordinary car will have that range of
performance.

Given the cost premium over a
regular vehicle, it's likely that hybrids are actually wasting more
energy thru their entire lifespan, beginning with construction at the
factory.
The construction at the factory does not take any more energy for a
hybrid than any other car. Actually, since hybrid production lines are
the newest and best, it probably takes considerably less energy.
The other numbers depend upon how much you drive. Assume that Consumer
Reports are correct and the Prius gets 45 mpg (which is actually the bare
minimum in my experience). The best non-hybrid is the Volkswagen, which
gets 34 mpg. None of the others come close. Compare the Volkswagen to the
Prius. The average US driver goes ~12,000 miles per year, and it true
that at that rate the Prius will not pay for itself compared to the VW.
But for anyone who drives a lot more, it will pay. Some numbers:
Prius list price: $21,725
VW Jetta: $17,900
Difference: $3,825
Gasoline savings per year at 12,000 miles: 85 gallons, $256 (at $3 per
gallon).
Payback time: 15 years
Payback time if you drive 24,000 miles: 7 years.
Look at a Honda Accord, starting MSRP $18,224, 25 mpg (Consumer
Reports)
Payback time if you drive a Honda Accord 24,000 miles: 2.7 years
How about a Ford Crown Victoria LX? MSRP $24,510, 16 mpg. You lose going
in, and at 24,000 miles per year every year you pay an extra $2,901.
After 7.5 years you have lost enough to pay the entire cost of a
Prius! You could have had a free automobile with the money you have
wasted on fuel.
There may be some smaller, cheaper cars that get 34 mpg like the
Volkswagen Jetta. My Geo Metro probably does, and the little bitty cars
in Japan do. However, compared to a Jetta or a Prius, the Geo Metro is --
not to put too fine a point on it -- a death trap. It has very light
construction and virtually no safety features except for seatbelts. The
tires slip on a wet pavement as easily as bicycle tires do. On a level
pavement, it will not go about 65 mph with the gas pedal fully depressed,
and even at that speed it rattles and shakes like a Model T Ford. It also
carries far less baggage, and the people in the back are crammed in.
These limitations are not a problem for me, because the Geo Metro is far
safer than a motorcycle or bicycle, and I seldom go over 45 mph with
it.
As for those little bitty Japanese cars, years ago when a friend of mine
accidentally dropped the rear wheel off the road into a ditch, he and I
picked up the car and put it back. As I said they are much better than
motorcycles but you would be crazy to drive one on a US Highway.
- Jed