Re: [WikiEN-l] WP:RSs

2011-08-12 Thread Charles Matthews
On 11/08/2011 23:03, Andreas Kolbe wrote:
 There was an article in the New York Times a few days ago, on a related theme:

 http://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/08/business/media/a-push-to-redefine-knowledge-at-wikipedia.html?_r=2

 One of its arguments was that there are whole cultures that lack published 
 reliable sources.

Which is true. I think though that this argument about ethnographic 
content in WP is rather an old one. There was a time before WP:V was 
cast-iron policy, you know, and some of the implications were probably 
brought up in 2003-4 (the archives of this list may reveal this). Does 
it matter? Not so much, I think. The Web rewards sites doing one thing 
well; and compiling material from RS as one thing covers an awful lot 
of useful ground.

We tend to think of such cultures in set ways: the street, or 
picturesque because not mainstream. I most recently encountered this 
constraint, though, in the form of an article on games to play on a car 
journey. Most families don't document their own oral culture. I think 
the argument tends to forget that there can be wikis that are not Wikipedia.

Charles


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Re: [WikiEN-l] WP:RSs

2011-08-12 Thread Ken Arromdee
On Fri, 12 Aug 2011, geni wrote:
 But things the white nerds who wrote Wikipedia care about, like comic
 books or MUDs or text games or anime which are underserved by RSs?
 Well, if they don't have RSs, they can go screw themselves. (If you
 care so much about fancruft, go work on a Wikia! We're busy trying to
 figure out how to deal with editor retention.)
 That particular subgroup would probably be better served by setting up
 a more conventional electronic open access journal. I would expect
 being backed by the charity behind wikipedia would get it enough
 profile to get some decent submissions.

I hate this response, along with variations such as convince the person to
publish it himself and convince the source to publish a correction.  It
amounts to we don't need to listen to your complaint about bad policy
because you can work around the bad policy by jumping through a lot of hoops.
Jumping through the hoops is often completely impractical, and even when it's
technically possible it's orders of magnitude more difficult than just
using the source would be if the policy was fixed.

Imagine if we did this in other situations.  Yeah, it's the encyclopedia
that anyone can edit.  So if your date of birth is in error, just go get
published in an electronic open access journal and we'd be glad to let you
fix the entry.

 Heh also paying for the scanning of the old time computer game
 magazines would be a viable approach.

Except in the rare cases where the owners give permission (or where you own
a copy of the magazine and don't need the scan anyway), this solution
doesn't work since illegal copies aren't considered reliable sources.  We
can't even link to them, never mind use them for sources.

Of course, scanning them will result in a don't-ask-don't-tell policy where
Wikipedians insert information based on scans they're not actually allowed to
use as sources, but they don't volunteer the information that they used an
illegal copy.

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Re: [WikiEN-l] WP:RSs

2011-08-12 Thread David Gerard
On 12 August 2011 15:58, Ken Arromdee arrom...@rahul.net wrote:

 Except in the rare cases where the owners give permission (or where you own
 a copy of the magazine and don't need the scan anyway), this solution
 doesn't work since illegal copies aren't considered reliable sources.  We
 can't even link to them, never mind use them for sources.


This is false. Print sources do not require a legal scan to be available.


- d.

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Re: [WikiEN-l] WP:RSs

2011-08-12 Thread Ken Arromdee
On Fri, 12 Aug 2011, David Gerard wrote:
 This is false. Print sources do not require a legal scan to be available.

If you try using an illegal scan of a print source, you'll be told that
you have no reason to believe the copy accurately represents the source.

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Re: [WikiEN-l] WP:RSs

2011-08-12 Thread David Gerard
On 12 August 2011 17:09, Ken Arromdee arrom...@rahul.net wrote:
 On Fri, 12 Aug 2011, David Gerard wrote:

 This is false. Print sources do not require a legal scan to be available.

 If you try using an illegal scan of a print source, you'll be told that
 you have no reason to believe the copy accurately represents the source.


I tend to just cite the print source and have had no problems. Please
give diffs illustrating examples of the problems you are describing.


- d.

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Re: [WikiEN-l] WP:RSs

2011-08-12 Thread Steve Summit
Ken Arromdee wrote:
 On Fri, 12 Aug 2011, David Gerard wrote:
 This is false. Print sources do not require a legal scan to be available.

 If you try using an illegal scan of a print source, you'll be told that
 you have no reason to believe the copy accurately represents the source.

I think David meant there's no rule that says there must be a
scan (legal or illegal) at all.

I think your point is that there's some precedent for rejecting
(or at least complaining about) sources that are only available
off-line.

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Re: [WikiEN-l] WP:RSs

2011-08-12 Thread David Gerard
On 12 August 2011 17:19, Steve Summit s...@eskimo.com wrote:
 Ken Arromdee wrote:
 On Fri, 12 Aug 2011, David Gerard wrote:

 This is false. Print sources do not require a legal scan to be available.

 If you try using an illegal scan of a print source, you'll be told that
 you have no reason to believe the copy accurately represents the source.

 I think David meant there's no rule that says there must be a
 scan (legal or illegal) at all.
 I think your point is that there's some precedent for rejecting
 (or at least complaining about) sources that are only available
 off-line.


Rather than your interpretation, I'd like to see examples of what
Ken's complaining about - whether he was told you can't use that
print reference or whether he was told you've linked to a scan
that's a copyright violation. They're rather different things.


-d.

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Re: [WikiEN-l] WP:RSs

2011-08-12 Thread Andrew Gray
On 12 August 2011 17:12, David Gerard dger...@gmail.com wrote:
 On 12 August 2011 17:09, Ken Arromdee arrom...@rahul.net wrote:
 On Fri, 12 Aug 2011, David Gerard wrote:

 This is false. Print sources do not require a legal scan to be available.

 If you try using an illegal scan of a print source, you'll be told that
 you have no reason to believe the copy accurately represents the source.

 I tend to just cite the print source and have had no problems. Please
 give diffs illustrating examples of the problems you are describing.

I haven't seen Ken's particular case, but I've seen similar ones.
Citing a print source is fine, but some (particularly querulous)
people will occasionally challenge the print source because they don't
believe what it says. In doing so, they'll argue that the person
citing it can't be trusted, or that the transcription referred to is
inaccurate, or - in this case - that there is something inherently
wrong with the scanned file referred to. See, for example,
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Kurt_Meyer_(SS_general) which used
this style of argument before moving swiftly on to denying the
existence of anyone who'd ever read the book.

It's a conceptually silly argument - it basically amounts to assuming
deliberate deception at some point in the chain of evidence, which
isn't a reasonable assumption in 98% of cases - but if someone is
insistent enough, they can probably stonewall with it until the other
party throws their hands up and gives in. And, sooner or later, we all
do.

I have seen it used sensibly once or twice - a couple of years back, I
even went to the library to check a transcription for someone when it
seemed too outlandish to be true - but usually this approach is a good
marker of someone acting in bad faith. We can (and do) deplore it, but
it's hard to stamp out a deliberately and tendentiously over-literal
approach to verification!

-- 
- Andrew Gray
  andrew.g...@dunelm.org.uk

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Re: [WikiEN-l] WP:RSs

2011-08-12 Thread David Gerard
On 12 August 2011 18:09, Andrew Gray andrew.g...@dunelm.org.uk wrote:

 I haven't seen Ken's particular case, but I've seen similar ones.
 Citing a print source is fine, but some (particularly querulous)
 people will occasionally challenge the print source because they don't
 believe what it says. In doing so, they'll argue that the person
 citing it can't be trusted, or that the transcription referred to is
 inaccurate, or - in this case - that there is something inherently
 wrong with the scanned file referred to. See, for example,
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Kurt_Meyer_(SS_general) which used
 this style of argument before moving swiftly on to denying the
 existence of anyone who'd ever read the book.
 It's a conceptually silly argument - it basically amounts to assuming
 deliberate deception at some point in the chain of evidence, which
 isn't a reasonable assumption in 98% of cases - but if someone is
 insistent enough, they can probably stonewall with it until the other
 party throws their hands up and gives in. And, sooner or later, we all
 do.


That's a rather different claim than that it is standard and accepted
practice, which is what Ken was clearly implying.


- d.

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Re: [WikiEN-l] WP:RSs

2011-08-12 Thread Ken Arromdee

On Fri, 12 Aug 2011, David Gerard wrote:

That's a rather different claim than that it is standard and accepted
practice, which is what Ken was clearly implying.


I ran into it a number of times but didn't have a particular situation
in mind.  I was sure that sooner or later someone would find one (which
indeed someone did) to cite, since it's fairly common.

A quick search for illegal scan on talk pages turns up this:
---
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Anime_and_manga/Archive_45#SaiyanIsland.com_reliability
SaiyanIsland.com hosts illegal scans of various manga series. AFAIK such 
websites can never be used as general sources, no matter how reliable they are 
otherwise. 「ダイノガイ千?!」? · Talk⇒Dinoguy1000 02:29, 30 May 2010 (UTC)

That's correct, per WP:ELNEVER 1. --Andrensath (talk | contribs) 02:48, 
30 May 2010 (UTC)

WP:ELNEVER doesn't apply to inline citations or general references, only 
external links, so that guideline can't be used. In such a case, cite WP:VERIFY in 
that sources containing copyrighted material fail the criteria of a reliable source 
:) ADD NOTE: More specifically WP:SOURCES.
---
and this:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Angel_Munoz
Reference 6: This is an illegally scanned article from an unknown magazine, 
hosted on Mr. Munoz's website (the poster apparently finds himself quite clever in 
using the IP of the server instead of the DNS name). If this was linked to an 
official web site in a non-infringing manner, it would most likely be a legitimate 
press source.
---
and this:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:Articles_for_creation/Lydia_McLane
game-port.com - do not 'reference' a scan of a DVD (or whatever it is) - it's 
probably an illegal copy of a copyrighted work anyway. You could reference the published 
DVD itself. The image is not an appropriate way of verifying the fact.
---
Your reply, incidentally, illustrates another problem with RS: the rules
encourage using a request for sources as a way of filibustering.___
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Re: [WikiEN-l] WP:RSs

2011-08-12 Thread Scott MacDonald
 -Original Message-
 From: wikien-l-boun...@lists.wikimedia.org [mailto:wikien-l-
 boun...@lists.wikimedia.org] On Behalf Of Andrew Gray
 Sent: 12 August 2011 18:09
 To: English Wikipedia
 Subject: Re: [WikiEN-l] WP:RSs
 
 Citing a print source is fine, but some (particularly querulous)
 people will occasionally challenge the print source because they don't
 believe what it says. In doing so, they'll argue that the person
 citing it can't be trusted, or that the transcription referred to is
 inaccurate, or - in this case - that there is something inherently
 wrong with the scanned file referred to. See, for example,
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Kurt_Meyer_(SS_general) which used
 this style of argument before moving swiftly on to denying the
 existence of anyone who'd ever read the book.
 
 It's a conceptually silly argument - it basically amounts to assuming
 deliberate deception at some point in the chain of evidence, which
 isn't a reasonable assumption in 98% of cases - but if someone is
 insistent enough, they can probably stonewall with it until the other
 party throws their hands up and gives in. And, sooner or later, we all
 do.
 

There is a difference between the sourcing concepts involved in
verifiability and the concepts sources as Quality Control.

In any other work than Wikipedia, when citing a source is required, print
sources will usually (and sometimes erroneously) be preferred to online
ones. That's often because an expert academic work is usually seen as more
authoritative than a quickly written scribble from a journalist. Trust me,
cite the New York Times in most quality reference works you'll be laughed
off the planet. However, in most reference works it is assumed that the
author will be honestly and correctly using his sources - the ONLY question
is how authoritative the sources are. On the odd chance that the author is
misusing the sources, he's got a lot to lose in the way of reputation.

Wikipedia is different. We don't (for the most part) know the identity of
the author submitting the information. We don't know his honesty, or his
ability to accurately present the material he's taking from his sources. And
he's got little to lose if he's at it. Thus our Quality Control often rests
on the ability of another editor to check the source. For this reason alone,
an online source is often better. Not because it is more reliable, but
because there's a more realistic chance of source-misuse being identified.
If the article's facts seem to check out with a general article printed in
the NYT and available on line, that's better QC than having a reference to
an academic work that could theoretically be read in some academic library -
but probably no one will actually check. That's true even if said academic
work is FAR more reliable than the NYT.

I'd go further, and argue that we ought to insist on on-line sources for any
negative material on a living person. Not because on-line is more reliable,
or less biased, but because it is essential that we have a realistic Quality
Control on such information (and also because a negative BLP claim which
can't be found on-line is probably not remotely notable anyway.)

Scott


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Re: [WikiEN-l] WP:RSs

2011-08-11 Thread Andreas Kolbe
There was an article in the New York Times a few days ago, on a related theme:

http://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/08/business/media/a-push-to-redefine-knowledge-at-wikipedia.html?_r=2

One of its arguments was that there are whole cultures that lack published 
reliable sources.

Quote:

---o0o---
In the case of dabba kali, a children’s game played in the Kerala state of 
India, there was a Wikipedia article in the local language, Malayalam, that 
included photos, a drawing and a detailed description of the rules, but no 
sources to back up what was written. Other than, of course, the 40 million 
people who played it as children.
There is no doubt, he said, that the article would have been deleted from 
English Wikipedia if it didn’t have any sources to cite. Those are the rules of 
the game, and those are the rules he would like to change, or at least bend, 
or, if all else fails, work around.
“There is this desire to grow Wikipedia in parts of the world,” he said, adding 
that “if we don’t have a more generous and expansive citation policy, the 
current one will prove to be a massive roadblock that you literally can’t get 
past. There is a very finite amount of citable material, which means a very 
finite number of articles, and there will be no more.”
---o0o---

Andreas

--- On Wed, 10/8/11, Ken Arromdee arrom...@rahul.net wrote:

From: Ken Arromdee arrom...@rahul.net
Subject: Re: [WikiEN-l] WP:RSs
To: English Wikipedia wikien-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Date: Wednesday, 10 August, 2011, 16:40

On Tue, 9 Aug 2011, Carcharoth wrote:
 My rule of thumb for self-published sources is to see if they cite
 their sources. If they do, then you can check what they say. If they
 don't, then you can't, and that can be a problem even with so-called
 'reliable' sources.

This fails to be a useful method when the self-published source is the personal
experience of a professional in the industry.

This happens a lot with Internet publications, such as J. Michael
Straczynski's postings in the Babylon 5 newsgroup, or Jim Shooter's blog
(jimshooter.com).

The standard Wikipedian's response to this quandry is well, if they can't
get a reliable source to quote them, it must not be that important in the first
place, which ignores the realities of the modern Internet.

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Re: [WikiEN-l] WP:RSs

2011-08-11 Thread Gwern Branwen
On Thu, Aug 11, 2011 at 6:03 PM, Andreas Kolbe jayen...@yahoo.com wrote:
 There was an article in the New York Times a few days ago, on a related theme:

 http://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/08/business/media/a-push-to-redefine-knowledge-at-wikipedia.html?_r=2

 One of its arguments was that there are whole cultures that lack published 
 reliable sources.

I found that article very funny, personally. So apparently it's noble
and worthwhile for the Foundation to go out into South Africa or India
and spend the donations listening to people on random things like how
to make a drink (not to produce articles, even, but just a
documentary).

But things the white nerds who wrote Wikipedia care about, like comic
books or MUDs or text games or anime which are underserved by RSs?
Well, if they don't have RSs, they can go screw themselves. (If you
care so much about fancruft, go work on a Wikia! We're busy trying to
figure out how to deal with editor retention.)

-- 
gwern
http://www.gwern.net

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Re: [WikiEN-l] WP:RSs

2011-08-11 Thread geni
On 12 August 2011 00:08, Gwern Branwen gwe...@gmail.com wrote:
 But things the white nerds who wrote Wikipedia care about, like comic
 books or MUDs or text games or anime which are underserved by RSs?
 Well, if they don't have RSs, they can go screw themselves. (If you
 care so much about fancruft, go work on a Wikia! We're busy trying to
 figure out how to deal with editor retention.)


That particular subgroup would probably be better served by setting up
a more conventional electronic open access journal. I would expect
being backed by the charity behind wikipedia would get it enough
profile to get some decent submissions.

Heh also paying for the scanning of the old time computer game
magazines would be a viable approach.

-- 
geni

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Re: [WikiEN-l] WP:RSs

2011-08-10 Thread Ken Arromdee
On Tue, 9 Aug 2011, Carcharoth wrote:
 My rule of thumb for self-published sources is to see if they cite
 their sources. If they do, then you can check what they say. If they
 don't, then you can't, and that can be a problem even with so-called
 'reliable' sources.

This fails to be a useful method when the self-published source is the personal
experience of a professional in the industry.

This happens a lot with Internet publications, such as J. Michael
Straczynski's postings in the Babylon 5 newsgroup, or Jim Shooter's blog
(jimshooter.com).

The standard Wikipedian's response to this quandry is well, if they can't
get a reliable source to quote them, it must not be that important in the first
place, which ignores the realities of the modern Internet.

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Re: [WikiEN-l] WP:RSs

2011-08-09 Thread Carcharoth
On Tue, Aug 9, 2011 at 6:10 PM, Gwern Branwen gwe...@gmail.com wrote:
 Brain Diving: The Ghost with the Most by Brain Ruh, _ANN_
 http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/brain-diving/2011-08-09

 ...However, this puts books like Drazen's in an odd predicament. It's not 
 really an academic book, since it lacks the references and theories 
 something like that would entail, which means it's not a good candidate for 
 a university press.

My rule of thumb for self-published sources is to see if they cite
their sources. If they do, then you can check what they say. If they
don't, then you can't, and that can be a problem even with so-called
'reliable' sources. The best measure of reliability after a really
reputable name and publisher and reputation, is citing of sources
(there is a reason why this is done, after all). So much so, that when
I buy (or browse) books that I might consider useful for Wikipedia
editing, the first thing I do is look at the back to see how good the
references are (if there are any). If there are none, I may buy
(borrow if in a library) the book anyway as something of interest, but
would be far less likely to use it for Wikipedia editing.

Carcharoth

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