Re: [Wikimedia-l] Why the Wikimedia Foundation should openly articulate its political POV by establishing a new neutral wiki for world political knowledge (modeled on Wikipedia)

2012-05-03 Thread phoebe ayers
On Thu, May 3, 2012 at 10:29 AM, Bod Notbod  wrote:
>> On Thu, May 3, 2012 at 3:00 PM, Carmen  wrote:
>>
>>> For example, in the encyclopedic Wikipedia, there's one article called 
>>> Brooklyn Bridge...
>
> Actually, I've just considered this a bit longer (for my sins). It
> occurs to me that perhaps you're not looking at big issues (like
> abortion) but you perhaps mean something that would invigorate local
> politics? You did give the example of building a bridge after all.
>
> I suppose that would be an innovation: a wiki that covers political
> issues that would be considered "non-notable" on Wikipedia.
>
> The trouble you're going to have then, though, is participation. How
> many people are going to want to join together to create a few pages
> detailing the decision to stop the 34B bus service?
>
> Bodnotbod

This would be a fantastic part of a locally-focused wiki, however.
Taking the example of the Davis city wiki (http://daviswiki.org),
local politics gets covered there all the time, with heated arguments
taking place in the comments!

So I suspect the solution for coverage of local issues is to embed
them in context, which is more helpful anyway (when you have a site
that describes the bridge, the body of water, the city, and the local
politicians AS WELL as controversies around any of the above). In
other words: all politics is rooted in community; some communities are
bigger than others.

As for the project proposal, I'd work on clarifying how you expect the
wiki aspect to work specifically; it seems like this would be
particularly hard to maintain. I suspect any system that limits itself
to edits from a small group of people as you seem to propose doing
wouldn't work very well. Additionally, I believe there have been a few
stabs at similar projects from other groups that you might look at;
Andrew Lih's idea for collective news annotation comes to mind, as do
others.

(As for the Signpost -- publishing full essays in support of project
proposals is a bit much, but doing brief writeups of new project
proposals on a regular basis in the Signpost seems like a good idea!)

best,
Phoebe

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Re: [Wikimedia-l] Why the Wikimedia Foundation should openly articulate its political POV by establishing a new neutral wiki for world political knowledge (modeled on Wikipedia)

2012-05-03 Thread Mike Dupont
On Thu, May 3, 2012 at 4:00 PM, Carmen  wrote:
> The WMF should stop pretending it's politically neutral (NPOV).
+1


-- 
James Michael DuPont
Member of Free Libre Open Source Software Kosova http://flossk.org

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Re: [Wikimedia-l] Why the Wikimedia Foundation should openly articulate its political POV by establishing a new neutral wiki for world political knowledge (modeled on Wikipedia)

2012-05-03 Thread Bod Notbod
> On Thu, May 3, 2012 at 3:00 PM, Carmen  wrote:
>
>> For example, in the encyclopedic Wikipedia, there's one article called 
>> Brooklyn Bridge...

Actually, I've just considered this a bit longer (for my sins). It
occurs to me that perhaps you're not looking at big issues (like
abortion) but you perhaps mean something that would invigorate local
politics? You did give the example of building a bridge after all.

I suppose that would be an innovation: a wiki that covers political
issues that would be considered "non-notable" on Wikipedia.

The trouble you're going to have then, though, is participation. How
many people are going to want to join together to create a few pages
detailing the decision to stop the 34B bus service?

Bodnotbod

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Re: [Wikimedia-l] Why the Wikimedia Foundation should openly articulate its political POV by establishing a new neutral wiki for world political knowledge (modeled on Wikipedia)

2012-05-03 Thread Bod Notbod
On Thu, May 3, 2012 at 3:00 PM, Carmen  wrote:

> For example, in the encyclopedic Wikipedia, there's one article called 
> Brooklyn Bridge. It should not be arbitrary or subjective or contain original 
> research, etc. Essentially anyone in the world could edit this article. But 
> in a political Wikipedia, there would be four (POV) articles for each 
> subject: one pro and one con POV article that only select government 
> representatives could edit, and one pro and one con POV article that 
> virtually anyone in the world could edit.

If we look at [[abortion]] on Wikipedia we find a link to [[abortion
debate]] with sections '#Arguments_in_favor_of_the_right_to_abortion'
and '#Arguments_against_the_right_to_abortion'.

So really I'm rather at a loss as to what the political wiki would add
except this right for politicians to have their own domain where they
hold authority on editing. But I doubt you would disagree with me
(going on your email) when I suggest that elected politicians are
pretty well served when it comes to platforms for making their
opinions known.

I guess I would agree with you that the public could be served better
by the media when it comes to assessing policy. But that brings us
back to Wikipedia's coverage of abortion as we have it now which, on
the face of it, seems* to present a rounded picture.

* I say "seems" cos I'm not going to claim to have read it.

I agree with Nathan that your argument seems muddled. You seem to be
suggesting that your innovation is to present POV arguments as
explicitly disallowed by Wikipedia. But you are also saying that this
POV is presented by giving arguments for and arguments against; ie two
POVs. But what we find on Wikipedia is generally already arguments for
and against - its NPOV in practice is to present relevant arguments
which taken alone are POV but when matched with the alternate views is
brought to neutrality.

So what are you left with? I suggest it would merely be Wikipedia but
broken into separate pages for convenience... a convenience which may
well lead to results that seem at odds with what you want to achieve.

What do I mean by that? Well, you want an informed public. Is a member
of the public going to be better informed if they read both arguments
or if they just read one side of the argument? And what do you think
is likely to happen if people are able to visit just one side of the
argument (which now has its own page in your scheme), unmolested by
the other side's voice (which would be present in Wikipedia)?

Bodnotbod

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Re: [Wikimedia-l] Why the Wikimedia Foundation should openly articulate its political POV by establishing a new neutral wiki for world political knowledge (modeled on Wikipedia)

2012-05-03 Thread Nathan
On Thu, May 3, 2012 at 10:00 AM, Carmen  wrote:

> [This essay was rudely rejected by the gatekeepers at Signpost calling it
> irrelevant but not explaining why. Could someone please suggest where I
> might submit this for a fair hearing by the WMF community?]
>
>
To me it seems like you are somewhat unfamiliar with the difference between
the Wikimedia Foundation and its projects. The WMF can be "political" and
express a viewpoint; NPOV applies only to the article content of a single
project.  I'm also not sure your attempt to distinguish between "political
knowledge" and "encyclopedic knowledge" is particularly coherent, or at
least your essay lacks the detailed reasoning necessary to support the
distinction you're trying to make.

Even if your idea for a sort of gov-wiki - a project devoted to public
data, government operations and related information - has merit on its own,
and it might, your novel method of presenting pros and cons is simply
unworkable. This problem and the philosophical fuzziness of your argument
may be why your essay was rejected by the Signpost.

~Nathan
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Re: [Wikimedia-l] Why the Wikimedia Foundation should openly articulate its political POV by establishing a new neutral wiki for world political knowledge (modeled on Wikipedia)

2012-05-03 Thread Richard Symonds
As I understand it, part of the problem is that there are very strict rules
on what the WMF can do as part of lobbying in the US.  Under Section
501(c)(3), nonprofits are not allowed to use a "substantial" part of their
spending on lobbying - meaning no more than 5% of the WMF's income can be
spent on political lobbying. I'm not sure if this would fall under
political lobbying, but it's rather close! It's also already done rather
well by people like http://www.factcheck.org/.

Let's not forget, as well, that what you're suggesting is very US-centric.
Not all arguments are yes/no - well, technically all votes are, but there
are also abstentions, and there are those who vote because it's the party
line. There's also a few parts of the world where democracy is not
considered a good system - this project wouldn't really help them.

Richard Symonds
Wikimedia UK
0207 065 0992
Disclaimer viewable at
http://uk.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia:Email_disclaimer
Visit http://www.wikimedia.org.uk/ and @wikimediauk



On 3 May 2012 15:00, Carmen  wrote:

> [This essay was rudely rejected by the gatekeepers at Signpost calling it
> irrelevant but not explaining why. Could someone please suggest where I
> might submit this for a fair hearing by the WMF community?]
>
> Why the Wikimedia Foundation should openly articulate its political POV by
> establishing a new neutral wiki for world political knowledge (modeled on
> Wikipedia)
> By Carmen Yarrusso
>
> Carmen Yarrusso, a software engineer for 35 years, designed and modified
> computer operating systems (including Internet software). He has a BS in
> physics and studied game theory and formal logic during his years with the
> math department at Brookhaven National Lab. He lives in New Hampshire and
> often writes about uncomfortable truths.
>
>
>
> 
>
> Nobody can deny WMF has done a great service to humanity. Wikimedians and
> especially Wikipedians around the world deserve our utmost respect and
> gratitude for their outstanding efforts. But there's a political zeitgeist
> in the air that began with the Arab Spring that WMF can and should be part
> of.
>
> The WMF should stop pretending it's politically neutral (NPOV). The
> declared philosophy of the movement (see Movement roles/charter) expresses
> a clear political POV. There's lots of implied politics in trying to
> "imagine a world in which every single human being can freely share in the
> sum of all knowledge."
>
> WMF was part of an amicus brief in the past. There's been chapter and
> community political activism, including the recent Italian Wikipedia
> shutdown. The recent Stop Online Piracy Act (SOPA) forced WMF to take a
> clear political stance. WMF even helped organize an Internet Censorship
> Day: http://americancensorship.org/ , urging people to lobby Congress and
> petition the US state department against SOPA. That's political POV!
>
> But expressing POV on Internet censorship or expressing a commitment to
> free access to knowledge, transparency, openness, independence, quality,
> and privacy is fundamentally different than expressing POV in an
> encyclopedia article. The very essence of political knowledge is
> understanding and critically evaluating conflicting POV.
>
> Considering the present state and direction of our world, which is largely
> controlled by politics, isn't it time for "the world's largest free
> knowledge resource" to openly acknowledge that free political knowledge is
> at least as important to humanity as free encyclopedic knowledge? Isn't
> reliable knowledge about what our respective governments are doing in our
> names at least as important to our well being as reliable knowledge about
> the Brooklyn Bridge or the French Revolution? Encyclopedic knowledge
> becomes rather moot if we destroy our planet earth.
>
> Currently there's no comprehensive source of reliable political knowledge.
> Deceptive 30-second political ads on TV are certainly not a source of
> reliable political knowledge. Blathering TV pundits are not a source of
> reliable political knowledge. Even our mainstream media are not a source of
> reliable political knowledge. On the contrary, they often provide specious
> propaganda disguised as reliable political knowledge because their revenue
> is deeply dependent on special interest money. Though the Internet provides
> many sources of reliable political knowledge, it's spread out (hit or miss)
> and very difficult to assemble into a coherent body of knowledge on any
> given political issue.
>
> Thanks to WMF and the power of the Internet, countless millions of people
> around the world have access to a free source of vast, reliable
> encyclopedic knowledge. But these same countless millions have no source of
> reliable political knowledge, the kind of knowledge they need to critically
> evaluate the policies and actions of their government representatives. Why
> not? You Wikipedians h

Re: [Wikimedia-l] Why the Wikimedia Foundation should openly articulate its political POV by establishing a new neutral wiki for world political knowledge (modeled on Wikipedia)

2012-05-03 Thread Thomas Morton
>
> As a fictional example, let's suppose some members of Congress propose
> legislation to build a new Brooklyn Bridge. Under the subject: HR 999
> Proposal to build a new Brooklyn Bridge, there would be one pro and one con
> argument edited only by members of Congress and one pro and one con
> argument edited by the general public.


Why would political knowledge need to presented with a POV? That merely
encourages confirmation bias.

Dividing viewpoints into two different strands doesn't sound much like
informing, it sounds rather a lot like providing a platform for soapboxing
:)

Tom
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[Wikimedia-l] Why the Wikimedia Foundation should openly articulate its political POV by establishing a new neutral wiki for world political knowledge (modeled on Wikipedia)

2012-05-03 Thread Carmen
[This essay was rudely rejected by the gatekeepers at Signpost calling it 
irrelevant but not explaining why. Could someone please suggest where I might 
submit this for a fair hearing by the WMF community?]

Why the Wikimedia Foundation should openly articulate its political POV by 
establishing a new neutral wiki for world political knowledge (modeled on 
Wikipedia)
By Carmen Yarrusso

Carmen Yarrusso, a software engineer for 35 years, designed and modified 
computer operating systems (including Internet software). He has a BS in 
physics and studied game theory and formal logic during his years with the math 
department at Brookhaven National Lab. He lives in New Hampshire and often 
writes about uncomfortable truths.




Nobody can deny WMF has done a great service to humanity. Wikimedians and 
especially Wikipedians around the world deserve our utmost respect and 
gratitude for their outstanding efforts. But there's a political zeitgeist in 
the air that began with the Arab Spring that WMF can and should be part of.

The WMF should stop pretending it's politically neutral (NPOV). The declared 
philosophy of the movement (see Movement roles/charter) expresses a clear 
political POV. There's lots of implied politics in trying to "imagine a world 
in which every single human being can freely share in the sum of all knowledge."

WMF was part of an amicus brief in the past. There's been chapter and community 
political activism, including the recent Italian Wikipedia shutdown. The recent 
Stop Online Piracy Act (SOPA) forced WMF to take a clear political stance. WMF 
even helped organize an Internet Censorship Day: http://americancensorship.org/ 
, urging people to lobby Congress and petition the US state department against 
SOPA. That's political POV!

But expressing POV on Internet censorship or expressing a commitment to free 
access to knowledge, transparency, openness, independence, quality, and privacy 
is fundamentally different than expressing POV in an encyclopedia article. The 
very essence of political knowledge is understanding and critically evaluating 
conflicting POV.

Considering the present state and direction of our world, which is largely 
controlled by politics, isn't it time for "the world's largest free knowledge 
resource" to openly acknowledge that free political knowledge is at least as 
important to humanity as free encyclopedic knowledge? Isn't reliable knowledge 
about what our respective governments are doing in our names at least as 
important to our well being as reliable knowledge about the Brooklyn Bridge or 
the French Revolution? Encyclopedic knowledge becomes rather moot if we destroy 
our planet earth.

Currently there's no comprehensive source of reliable political knowledge. 
Deceptive 30-second political ads on TV are certainly not a source of reliable 
political knowledge. Blathering TV pundits are not a source of reliable 
political knowledge. Even our mainstream media are not a source of reliable 
political knowledge. On the contrary, they often provide specious propaganda 
disguised as reliable political knowledge because their revenue is deeply 
dependent on special interest money. Though the Internet provides many sources 
of reliable political knowledge, it's spread out (hit or miss) and very 
difficult to assemble into a coherent body of knowledge on any given political 
issue.

Thanks to WMF and the power of the Internet, countless millions of people 
around the world have access to a free source of vast, reliable encyclopedic 
knowledge. But these same countless millions have no source of reliable 
political knowledge, the kind of knowledge they need to critically evaluate the 
policies and actions of their government representatives. Why not? You 
Wikipedians have the power to change the downward spiral of the planet and to 
radically change the course of history by providing a free source of reliable 
political knowledge.

By trying to maintain a staunch NPOV policy with no exceptions, the WMF has 
been throwing out the baby with the bath water. The WMF already has the 
infrastructure and the vast resources needed to provide the world with a free 
source of reliable political knowledge if it could get over this misplaced NPOV 
mindset and realize that political knowledge can be provided in a neutral 
manner where the WMF facilitates (necessarily POV) political knowledge without 
imposing its own political POV.

How a new neutral wiki for world political knowledge (modeled on Wikipedia) 
might work
This idea is described in more detail under Proposals for new projects (see 
WikiArguments: http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WikiArguments). Here are the 
basics of how a political knowledge "Wikipedia" would work as opposed to the 
present encyclopedic knowledge Wikipedia:

For articles in the encyclopedic Wikipedia, NPOV makes perfect sense. But for 
articles in a political Wikipedia