> 1) Is it better to use a purpose built distribution such as
> Smoothwall, IPCop or firewall specific ones from Redhat, Mandrake,
> SuSE etc, or, would it be better to use a standard distro & built it
> from scratch (bearing in mind I haven't yet recompiled a kernel but
> I'm willing to give that a go too)? 

You'll learn a lot more about Linux by building it from scratch.  
However, time is a luxury you may not have.

> 
> 2) If building from scratch, kernel version 2.4 supports both
> ipchains & iptables (newer)- does anyone have a strong view on using
> one over the other? If using a purpose built one, does anyone have any
> experienced based preferences?

Definitely IPTABLES.  It can keep track of connection state where 
ipchains cannot.

> 
> 3) Other than just suggesting to do a google search, are there any
> resources (a simple step by step howto would be good) you would
> recommend for the suggested approach?

Look at www.tldp.org.  Also, do a google search for "Iptables 
Tutorial".  There is a good tutorial available that was written by 
Oskar Andreasson.

Steve Bremer
NEBCO, Inc.

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