1.Re: Slingram etymology
Ken,
Earlier developments starting in 1956, included Sheridan-Kelk Magniphase,
McPhar HEM, and ABEM E.M. Gun, which each used iron-cored Tx and Rx coils to
produce more compact systems. This helped in rugged terrain and bush. The
Ronka Horizontal Loop followed the loops slung over the shoulder model as
did the Sharp S.E. 600.
Jack Betz and Max Min did become the later standard.
We all evolve,
Dave

-----Original Message-----
From: SEGMIN <[email protected]> On Behalf Of
[email protected]
Sent: April 2, 2020 10:09 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: SEGMIN Digest, Vol 22, Issue 12

 


Today's Topics:

   1. Re: Slingram etymology (Ken Witherly)


----------------------------------------------------------------------

Message: 1
Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2020 08:08:32 -0600
From: "Ken Witherly" <[email protected]>
To: "'Robert Hearst'" <[email protected]>,
        <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [SEGMIN] Slingram etymology
Message-ID: <[email protected]>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"

Rob

 

Evolution is an interesting word. I was a few years on the scene in the
early 70s when a guy I worked with Barney O?Toole introduced me to Jack
Betz, a local geophysical consultant in Toronto. Barney and Jack had both
worked for Anaconda ?in the day?. When I met Jack he was finishing the
Max-Min project. What was described to me was he examined all the other
systems of the day (in Utah we used a Geonics and McPhar grd EM system) and
selected all of the best features and put them into one system.  Jack pushed
the technology well past what others had achieved and became almost a
fanatic regards secant chaining to correct HLEM data from topo, a weakness
he could not engineer out of the system. Jack produced a couple of user
documents with case studies as well that you got when you bought the system.
At the time, the most practical and well written field guides I had seen. I
am pretty sure all the other manufactures of HLEM gear moved out of the way
of Max-Min when it arrived. Geonics pr  ospered with time domain EM and
McPhar got eaten by CIL (a story Dave Fountain can tell very well). I recall
the Scandinavian?s had produced a wealth of HLEM type curves but Jack
focused on practical applications; dealing with topo, power lines,
conductive overburden, strong mag sources distorting the IP data. 

 

Ken 

 

From: SEGMIN <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Robert Hearst
via SEGMIN
Sent: Thursday, April 2, 2020 7:45 AM
To: segmin <[email protected]>
Cc: Robert Hearst <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [SEGMIN] Slingram etymology

 

Great picture of the system Janne.  Any mention of the number of frequencies
used at the time?  Can see how this type of system evolved into the Max-Min.

Cheers,

Rob

---------- Original Message ----------
From: Janne Kaukolinna via SEGMIN <[email protected]
<mailto:[email protected]> >
Date: April 2, 2020 at 6:46 AM 

Hi, 

 

Just a guess, but I would image the name comes from the fact the transmitter
loop was now attached to frame as before ground loop was used.. 

 

Picture from early 40s set-up below, the receive coil in front, instrument
carrier and the observer in the middle and the transmitter coil and
"energizer" backpack following. 



 

 

to 2. huhtik. 2020 klo 12.27 Kim Frankcombe via SEGMIN (
[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> ) kirjoitti: 

Gold. Thanks Janne.

So it takes two sling rams to make a Slingram system (Tx and Rx).

Cheers
Kim



On 2/4/20 6:12 pm, Janne Kaukolinna via SEGMIN wrote: 

Hi, 

 

Dig into our legacy reports here in Boliden, Sweden and the text below is
from report called "Some Ore Prospecting Instruments", David Malmqvist 1949 

So as mentioned earlier Sling=Loop Ram=Frame 

---- 

II. Loop-Frame Equipment 


The loop-frame method is a new geo-electrical field method which has been
developed in the prospecting work carried out by the Geological Survey of
Sweden in northern Sweden under the leadership of Mr. S Werner, the
geophysicist of the Geological Survey. The original aim was to find a
simpler and above all a cheaper method of prospecting. However, the
loop-frame method, has proved superior in several other respects too to
field methods hitherto used for ore prospecting. 
Detail surveying according to this new method was commenced as early as
1936, but it was not until the summer of 1937 that the field work was
started on a larger scale. In 1943 the Boliden Mining Company acquired the
rights of the method, and since then our geophysical department has been
engaged in improving it. 


Field surveying
Detail surveying according to the loop-frame method is carried out as
follows: Alternating current from a small energizer is fed to a portable
circular frame, a so called loop-frame, with a diameter of about 1,5 m..... 

---- 

 

cheers, 

 

janne 

 

to 2. huhtik. 2020 klo 8.24 Kim Frankcombe via SEGMIN (
[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> ) kirjoitti: 

I contacted my pet Swede and he replied

" Yes, translation loop frame is probably the closest, and with regard to
whether to capitalise the first letter or not, it is if it has become a
technology and no longer a brand name, similarly to Gramophone becoming
gramophone. I am sure we had something we called Slingram with Dattatray
Parasnis and Josef Zuber back at uni in Sweden, and I have regarded my EM34
as a slingram at least in the configuration."

Roger also pointed me to page 110 in the green book and it says that
Slingram is sometimes translated into English as loop-frame.

That didn't make a lot of sense until I recalled the instrument hanging on
the wall in Outokumpu


I was picturing the twin operator unit on the table and struggling with loop
frame but the "snow shoe" on the wall makes more sense. 

Diversion over, back to work. 

Cheers
Kim 



On 2/4/20 12:46 pm, Rolf - NorCanEx via SEGMIN wrote: 

Why not ask a Swede? Which I am not.

 

Johan Alfred Holm, f?dd 10 februari 1912
<https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912>  i Lycksele
<https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lycksele>  i Lappland i V?sterbottens l?n
<https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A4sterbottens_l%C3%A4n> , d?d 19 januari
1986 <https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1986>  i Vinsl?v
<https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vinsl%C3%B6v>  i Kristianstad l?n
<https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristianstad_l%C3%A4n> ,[1]
<https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Holm#cite_note-1>  var en svensk
ingenj?r <https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingenj%C3%B6r> . Under tiden som
anst?lld vid Sveriges geologiska unders?kning
<https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveriges_geologiska_unders%C3%B6kning> [2]
<https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Holm#cite_note-2>  (SGU) i Norsj?
<https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsj%C3%B6>  p? 1930-talet fick han id?n om
ett geofysiskt m?tinstrument, som kom att kallas slingram.

Det f?rsta instrumentet av Slingramen
<https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slingram> [3]
<https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Holm#cite_note-3>  uppfanns i Sverige
under vintern 1936 av Alfred Holm tillsammans med geofysikern Sture Werner
<https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sture_Werner> . Det ?r den i v?rlden mest
anv?nda metoden vid elektromagnetisk prospektering. Som instrumentmakare
medverkade Alfred Holm i utvecklingen av en hel rad instrument, bland annat
kr?kningsm?tare f?r borrh?l. Han gick i pension fr?n SGU 1977.

 

 

 

 

Looks like it just came to be known as Slingram.

 

Some words in English:

 

[in Sweden] ... The first use of electromagnetic (EM) instruments to locate
buried ore deposits was in 1921 by Centralgruppens Emmissons A.-B. (Sundberg
et al., 1923:39). The survey used the EM method as developed by Karl
Sundberg (Fig. 1) (Sundberg et al., 1923:18ff). The EM Slingram method was
invented in Sweden in 1936 by Sture Werner and Alfred Holm (NE).

 

Rolf

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

From: SEGMIN [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Dennis
Woods via SEGMIN
Sent: 2-Apr-20 00:33
To: [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> 
Cc: Dennis Woods  <mailto:[email protected]>
<[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [SEGMIN] Slingram etymology

 


And the other imponderable is: should Slingram be capitalized as I have
always done? If it is just a Swedish translation of "loop frame", does it
really need to be capitalized?

Obviiously we all have too much time on our hands during the COVID-19
shutdown.

Cheers, Dennis


At 09:16 PM 01/04/2020, Kim Frankcombe via SEGMIN wrote:

Content-Type: multipart/alternative;
boundary="------------126154CDF1FCB3448640D024"
Content-Language: en-AU

Thanks James - I looked at the green SEG volume and Slingram gets one
paragraph on p259 while MaxMin gets a page and a half. Readers are referred
to Sveriges Geologiska for more info.

The single word for something complex problem came up for me once before
when I was interpreting some field notes written in French by an Arab
gravity crew in Tunisia. My French wasn't up to the job so I threw it to
Babel fish which at the time was better than Google translate and it told me
that they had been delayed in a paddock for herring barrel time talking to a
farmer. There was a typo in one of their words with one of the hats missing
off a letter but it started me down a path of asking why would you have a
word for herring barrel? Turns out they used to be pretty important and a
source of much international argument.

Cheers
Kim


On 2/4/20 11:48 am, James Reid via SEGMIN wrote:

In Swedish? Regardless, it's very obscure to have a word for "Loop frame" I
wonder what other contexts it's used in?

From: [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
<mailto:[email protected]> <[email protected]> 
Sent: April 2, 2020 11:44 AM
To: [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> 
Cc: James Reid  <mailto:[email protected]>
<[email protected]>
Subject: RE: [SEGMIN] Slingram etymology

This message originated outside Mira Geoscience. 
Google Translate says it means loop frame. 

Howard Golden
3 Forsyth Close
Mosman Park, WA 6012
AUSTRALIA
+61 417 912 171
[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>  

From: SEGMIN < [email protected]
<mailto:[email protected]> > On Behalf Of James Reid via
SEGMIN
Sent: Thursday, 2 April 2020 11:29
To: [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> 
Cc: James Reid < [email protected]
<mailto:[email protected]> >
Subject: Re: [SEGMIN] Slingram etymology

Hi Kim ? 

I was told (or read somewhere) that it was from the Swedish and meant
something like "Loop-frame" I don't have my textbooks in my home office, but
I am pretty sure there is a bit of the history in the article by
Frischknecht et al on small-loop EM in the SEG EM methods volumes edited by
Nabighian (Vol 2 ? Applications, Part A?)

Cheers,

James


From: SEGMIN < [email protected]
<mailto:[email protected]> > On Behalf Of Kim Frankcombe via
SEGMIN
Sent: April 2, 2020 11:24 AM
To: SEGMIN User Forum <[email protected]
<mailto:[email protected]>  >
Cc: Kim Frankcombe <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>  >
Subject: [SEGMIN] Slingram etymology

This message originated outside Mira Geoscience. 
I was looking for a diversion when writing a report today and started
wondering where the word Slingram comes from. I'd always assumed it was
Finnish or at least Scandinavian and made perfect sense if you spoke the
language but it might also be someone's name. At a stretch it might be
Separated loop induction ground something machine? Sherrif says it's Swedish
for Horizontal Loop method, supporting my original thought although
presumably that still involves an acronym as I'd be surprised if any
language had a single word saying Horizontal Loop EM method - scary if they
do! Anyone know?

Cheers
Kim

-- 

Kim Frankcombe

Senior Consulting Geophysicist


ExploreGeo

PO Box 1191, Wangara, WA 6947 AUSTRALIA

Unit 6,10 O'Connor Way, Wangara, WA 6065, Australia

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Kim Frankcombe

Senior Consulting Geophysicist

ExploreGeo

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