europarl.europa.eu 
<https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20241029IPR25036/hearing-of-commissioner-designate-dubravka-suica>
  

Hearing of Commissioner-designate Dubravka Šuica | News | European Parliament

4–5 minutes

  _____  

The Committee on Foreign Affairs questioned Dubravka Šuica, Croatian candidate 
for the Mediterranean portfolio, on Tuesday.

In her introductory statement 
<https://multimedia.europarl.europa.eu/en/webstreaming/confirmation-hearing-of-dubravka-suica-commissioner-designate-mediterranean_20241105-1430-COMMITTEE-CONFIRMATION-HEARING-B>
 , Ms Šuica stressed the significance of the Mediterranean region for Europe. 
She pointed to the growing influence of Russia and China, the need to work on a 
trans-Mediterranean cooperation initiative to boost Europe’s energy security, 
the importance of protecting the environment as well as the need to manage 
migration. The region stands at a critical crossroads for peace and security 
and the EU must make clear that it is its first partner of choice when it comes 
to resolving democratic pressures, the challenges of climate change, and 
economic issues, she said, adding that one of her priorities would be a new 
Pact for the Mediterranean that would be a “partnerships of equals”.

On the Middle East, Ms Šuica declared that a new Middle East strategy is 
necessary, one which will support a two state solution, support the Palestinian 
authority with its reforms and help to bring peace to Lebanon. Ms Šuica also 
stressed that she is committed to cooperating more closely with the Gulf 
countries and to working on strategic partnerships with each of the six 
countries.

Strategic partnerships, Palestine, migration deals

MEPs questioned the Commissioner-designate on how she plans to make the EU a 
stronger actor in the Middle East and the Southern Neighbourhood, which 
initiatives she plans to launch and whether she will pursue more strategic 
partnership agreements similar to those the EU has already struck with Egypt 
<https://neighbourhood-enlargement.ec.europa.eu/news/joint-declaration-strategic-and-comprehensive-partnership-between-arab-republic-egypt-and-european-2024-03-17_en>
  and Tunisia 
<https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/ip_23_3887> . She 
responded that she would immediately lead the preparation for a new Pact for 
the Mediterranean, including deals with countries similar to those with Tunisia 
and Egypt and increasing trade and business ties with these countries. Ms Suica 
said that Europe is currently a big payer but not a big player in the region 
and that “we want to change that”. She also emphasised that negotiations for an 
EU strategic partnership agreement with Jordan are already under way, while she 
expressed hope to conclude one with Morocco as well.

Members also asked the Commissioner-designate how she intends to handle the 
sensitive issue of UNRWA, the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for 
Palestine Refugees in the Near East, given the recent decision by Israel to ban 
the UN agency. Ms Šuica answered that, if confirmed, she would continue to 
finance both the Palestinian Authority and UNRWA. She also made clear that the 
EU will continue to empower and support the Palestinian Authority as the main 
Palestinian interlocutor for the future state building process.

Other issues raised by MEPs included how Ms Šuica intends to combat illegal 
migration, carry out involuntary returns and deal with illegal provocations and 
breaches of international law by Türkiye in the Eastern Mediterranean. 
Responding to a question on how she plans to enforce human rights clauses in 
migration deals with third countries, Ms Šuica said that she is committed to 
human rights and the rule of law, stressing that “all our agreements include 
protection of human rights” and that “there are clauses and mechanisms for how 
we monitor this.”

Next steps

The chair and political group coordinators will meet without delay to assess 
the performance and qualification of the Commissioner-designate.Based on the 
committee recommendations, the Conference of Presidents (EP President Metsola 
and political group chairs) is set to conduct the final evaluation and declare 
the hearings closed on 21 November. Once the Conference of Presidents declares 
all hearings closed, the evaluation letters will be published.

The election by MEPs of the full college of Commissioners (by a majority of the 
votes cast, by roll-call) is currently scheduled to take place during the 25-28 
November plenary session in Strasbourg.




https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20241029IPR25036/hearing-of-commissioner-designate-dubravka-suica

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