trans.info<https://trans.info/en/trucks-block-schengen-450639>
Trucks to block multiple EU borders from Monday over Schengen stay rule
Pölös Zsófia
4–5 minutes
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Road freight traffic towards the European Union could be disrupted for at least 
a week after hauliers in four Western Balkan countries announced coordinated 
truck blockades at key border crossings with EU member states from 26 January.

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lead to certain inaccuracies. Thank you for your understanding.

The action may affect several freight border terminals and could have a direct 
impact on European supply chains, particularly on transit routes linking the 
Western Balkans with the EU.

The planned protest involves Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro and 
North Macedonia. According to the organisers, the action will apply exclusively 
to freight traffic, while passenger traffic will not be restricted. The 
blockades have been announced in advance and are expected to last at least 
seven days.

Regional hauliers’ associations say they opted for coordinated action after 
repeated requests submitted to the European Union failed to bring about any 
substantive changes to the current rules governing professional drivers.

What triggered the protest?

At the centre of the dispute is the Schengen 90/180-day stay rule, which 
authorities apply to professional truck drivers who are considered non-EU 
nationals. Under the rule, drivers may not remain in the Schengen area for more 
than 90 days within any 180-day period, even when entering EU territory 
strictly for work purposes.

Hauliers’ organisations argue that the current legal interpretation:

  *   does not distinguish between tourists and professional drivers,
  *   treats drivers entering for work under migration rules,
  *   makes longer-term and predictable international transport assignments 
unworkable, despite drivers’ role in sustaining the European economy.

Legal status, not border checks, at issue

The protest coincides with the rollout of the EU Entry/Exit System (EES), the 
EU’s new digital system designed to record the entry and exit of non-EU 
nationals.

Hauliers stress that they are not protesting against digitisation or border 
checks, but against the fact that professional drivers are not treated as a 
distinct legal category within the system.

Representative bodies say they have repeatedly asked the European Commission to 
introduce work-specific rules for professional drivers, aligned with the 
realities of international road transport. Those requests have so far been 
rejected.

Near-total freight shutdown, limited exemptions

According to hauliers’ organisations, an almost complete shutdown of freight 
traffic can be expected at the affected border crossings and terminals during 
the protest period.

Only a narrow range of shipments will be exempt from the blockades:

  *   live animals,
  *   medicines,
  *   humanitarian aid,
  *   weapons, ammunition and explosives.

All other import and export traffic may be halted. Organisers describe the 
action as a necessary pressure tactic to force the launch of meaningful 
negotiations on revising the rules.

Key EU border crossings affected

  *   On the Serbian side, the planned blockades may affect freight border 
crossings with several EU member states, including:
  *   Hungary (Horgoš–Röszke, Kelebija–Tompa),
  *   Croatia (Batrovci–Bajakovo),
  *   Romania (Vršac–Moravița),
  *   Bulgaria (Gradina–Kalotina).

Additional crossings with Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro and North 
Macedonia may also be affected, depending on how the action develops.

Serbian transport organisations have said that, if deemed necessary, border 
crossings in the province of Kosovo and Metohija could also be included in the 
protest.

Risk to EU supply chains

Hauliers warn that a prolonged blockade could cause immediate disruptions to EU 
supply chains, particularly along key transit corridors running through the 
Western Balkans.

At the same time, organisers emphasise that their aim is not to cause economic 
damage but to secure formal talks on clarifying the legal status of 
professional drivers operating in international road transport.

Further details are expected in the coming days from Bosnia and Herzegovina, 
Montenegro and North Macedonia regarding the exact border crossings and routes 
to be included in the action.

-- 
http:www.antic.org
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