I had asked for the rationale related to the updated QNet reply & this is the 
response received yesterday-
Pam

Pamela Anderson, BSN, RN
Clinical Data Abstractor
Loyola University Health System
Center for Clinical Excellence
Maguire Center | Bldg 105-3909 | Maywood, IL 60153
(O) 708-216-5544 | (F) 708-216-7867 | (E) 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>

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From: IQR Q&A System [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Thursday, March 31, 2016 3:07 PM
To: PAMELA J. ANDERSON
Subject: Respiratory Failure as Organ Dysfunction [Incident: 160301-000089]



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 Subject

Respiratory Failure as Organ Dysfunction



 Discussion Thread

 Response Via Email (Mary Cox)

03/31/2016 04:07 PM

We have had the same conversations regarding which time.
It is the additional note for abstraction that results in this guidance.

To use acute respiratory failure as a sign of organ dysfunction there must be:
* Documentation of acute respiratory failure AND
* Documentation the patient is on mechanical ventilation.

It is true that waiting until both are in the record and using the later of the 
two, cases may be excluded that actually were Severe Sepsis and did receive 
appropriate interventions.

It does not mean that it is inappropriate to treat the patient as a Severe 
Sepsis case just because the documentation of Acute Respiratory Failure is made 
hours lager. This does provide a good opportunity for Process Improvement to 
have physicians consider including a more specific time within the progress 
note indicating when acute respiratory failure occurred. That would allow you 
to use that time, and not the progress note open time.

 Customer By Email (Pamela Anderson)

03/31/2016 03:00 PM

Is there a rationale related to the reply below? I forwarded your reply to 
several sepsis abstractor/coordinator groups I follow with, and we all have the 
same concern -it seems to me that it is much more accurate to take the time of 
the actual intubation/application of BiPAP/CPAP since that is when the physical 
criteria was present, and intervention was required.  Often times, especially 
if a patient is very sick, a note doesn't get written until hours afterwards, 
sometimes without the specific verbiage/wording of "acute respiratory failure" 
in the notes for days.  I appreciate your help-
Pam

Pamela Anderson, BSN, RN
Clinical Data Abstractor
Sepsis Coordinator
Loyola University Health System
Center for Clinical Excellence
2160 S. First Avenue | Bldg 105-3915 | Maywood, IL 60153
(O) 708-216-5544 | (F) 708-216-7867 | (E) 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>



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 Response Via Email (Mary Cox)

03/31/2016 11:45 AM

As we have been receiving more questions related to this, we have consulted 
further with measure steward and need to advise you of the update.

To use acute respiratory failure as a sign of organ dysfunction there must be:
* Documentation of acute respiratory failure AND
* Documentation the patient is on mechanical ventilation.

Use the time at which there is documentation supporting both the patient has 
acute respiratory failure and is on mechanical ventilation. If documented 
separately use the time the later of the two is documented.

In the scenario you have presented, you will not use the actual time of 
intubation, or the initiation of CiPAP/CPAP. you will use the time the MD/APN 
documented "acute respiratory failure," even if it is the next day or after.

 Response Via Email (Noel Albritton)

03/28/2016 11:32 AM

Yes!  That is correct!

 Customer By Email (Pamela Anderson)

03/28/2016 11:15 AM

Thank you - it does help.  Just for my own clarification to make sure I got it 
right - we are to use the actual time of intubation or the initiation of 
BiPAP/CPAP for the Organ Dysfunction, as long as somewhere in the chart the 
MD/APN has documented "Acute Respiratory Failure", even if it's the next day or 
after.
Pam

Pamela Anderson, BSN, RN
Clinical Data Abstractor
Interim Sepsis Coordinator
Loyola University Health System
Center for Clinical Excellence
Maguire Center | Bldg 105-3909 | Maywood, IL 60153
(O) 708-216-5544 | (F) 708-216-7867 | (E) 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>

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 Response Via Email (Noel Albritton)

03/28/2016 10:50 AM

Hi Pamela,

Thanks for the question.

The time of organ dysfunction evidenced by acute respiratory failure/new need 
for mechanical ventilation is the time ventilation is administered.  Therefore, 
per the documentation you provided organ dysfunction would be met at 06:30.

If suspected infection (PNA) and 2 SIRS criteria were documented at 06:00 and 
organ dysfunction was met at 06:30, Severe Sepsis time would be 06:30.

Hope this helps!

 Auto-Response

03/01/2016 03:10 PM

Due to the volume of inquires related to the SEP-1 measure we are experiencing 
a response lag time. Responses to SEP-1 questions are being answered daily. 
Please be reminded that Q&As are available in the QualityNet knowledge base 
tool<https://cms-ip.custhelp.com/app/answers/list/c/576> posted on QualityNet.

The Sepsis (SEP-1), Additional Notes for Version 5.0b Abstraction are available 
on QualityNet 
https://www.qualitynet.org/dcs/ContentServer?c=Page&pagename=QnetPublic%2FPage%2FQnetTier3&cid=1228774725171

Be aware, while the Additional Notes for Abstraction were released on 2/10/2016 
they are effective with cases discharged starting 10/1/2015. The decision to 
re-abstract cases abstracted prior to release of the Additional Notes for 
Version 5.0b is up to the individual facility.

Please close your question if it is answered by these resources. We will 
continue working diligently to reduce response lag time in replying to 
questions.


 Customer By Web Form (Pamela Anderson)

03/01/2016 03:10 PM

The record indicates the patient was intubated at 06:30. The MD note is timed @ 
07:45, and he has documented "intubated for acute respiratory failure related 
to PNA". SIRS x2 and previous documentation of PNA is present at 06:00. Which 
time do I use for Severe Sepsis time of presentation?- the time the patient was 
intubated or the time of the documentation of "acute respiratory failure"? 
Thank you



 Question Reference #160301-000089

Escalation Level:

5 Business Days

Product Level 1:

Measures & Data Element Abstraction

Category Level 1:

Hospital Inpatient - Sepsis

Category Level 2:

Severe Sepsis Presentation Date and Time

Date Created:

03/01/2016 03:10 PM

Last Updated:

03/31/2016 04:07 PM

Status:

Resolved (IP only)

Discharge Period:

10/01/2015 - 06/30/2016




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