Debbie-
Please understand the difference between coding and abstraction. Our providers 
and support staff are also confused. We, the abstractors, have lengthy 
conversations explaining the difference. That's how it works in our system.
The coders get the chart after pt is discharged and look for provider 
documentation. There are specific guidelines they need to follow. We have been 
told, the coders can not use criteria alone to code, rather noticing the 
criteria they need to inquire the provider to document severe sepsis or septic 
shock. If we (abstractors) see such inconsistency, we request chart to be 
reviewed again for recoding.
The abstractors get the chart only after all coding and billing is completed. 
The abstractors review the chart for criteria being present, provider 
documentation, exclusions, etc based on the CMS Specs manual and the additional 
notes.
So, from the abstraction point of view based on CMS specs manual, if severe 
sepsis is established with time '0' and initial lactate result is >=4, it would 
set the clock for septic shock (even if it is not coded as such!). We are 
striving for early recognition and timely treatment in our facilities targeting 
ED.
Another thing to keep in mind is that any chart that is coded just as plain 
Sepsis (A41.9-Sepsis, unspecified organism) will be in abstraction bucket for 
review. If patient meets all criteria within 6hrs, it would be abstracted as 
such and subsequently will be assigned a pass/fail/excluded categories. Even 
though the chart might fails for septic shock element, it will not change the 
coding.

I hope this helps. Let me know if you have any questions.

Marina Zhukov, RN, BSN
Sepsis Data Abstractor
Franciscan Administrative Center-Market

1149 Market Street, Tacoma, WA 98402 | MS 10-04
P. 253.552.5782 | I. 152-5782
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
www.CHIfranciscan.org<http://www.chifranciscan.org/>

From: Sepsisgroups [mailto:[email protected]] On 
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Sent: Wednesday, February 01, 2017 6:14 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [Sepsis Groups] question

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Hello group,

I am being told by our quality department that if a patient is documented with 
severe sepsis and has a lactic acid greater than 4 that it is automatically 
coded as septic shock even though it's not documented. Is this true?

Thanks,
Debbie Chambless
Sepsis Coordinator
Osceola Regional Medical Center
Kissimmee, Fl 34371
407-518-3949
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