Thank you very much! I am so sorry for my poor Englishi! I want to plot the
wavefunctions corresponding to the HOMO and LUMO, but I didn't make it very
clear!
I have run the siesta and Denchar, a lot of *.cube files have been
obtained!  They are
24graphene.K1.WF48.IMAG.cube,  24graphene.K1.WF48.REAL.cube,
24graphene.K1.WF48.PHASE.cube, 24graphene.K1.WF48.MOD.cube,
24graphene.K1.WF49.IMAG.cube,  24graphene.K1.WF49.REAL.cube,
24graphene.K1.WF49.PHASE.cube and 24graphene.K1.WF49.MOD.cube. In these
files WF48 correponds to HOMO and WF49 correponds to LUMO.Currently I am
puzzled about which files shoule be choosed to be opened by the xcrysden in
order to plot the wavefunctions corresponding to the HOMO and LUMO?

Zhendong Guo

2010/9/21 Marcos Veríssimo Alves [email protected]

> Zhendong,
>
> Supposing that you want to plot the wavefunctions corresponding to the HOMO
> and LUMO (you don't make it very clear), what you want is in either the WF
> files or the LDOS file. The easiest thing to do is:
>
> 1) Open the EIG file, and check where the Fermi level, EF is.
> 2) Since you have (I suppose) a molecule, the HOMO will be the energy level
> right below EF, and the LUMO will be the energy level right above EF. Take
> note of those energy levels.
> 3) You can obtain a spatial distribution of charge for the HOMO and LUMO by
> calculating the LDOS around the levels that you have just obtained. Since
> you have something only at Gamma anyway, your wavefunctions will be real and
> the LDOS will be closely related to them. However, if you need phases and
> signs of the wavefunctions, then you have to really plot the wavefunctions
> themselves - I have never done it, but the manual should provide you with
> sufficient information.
>
> If you decide to calculate the LDOS, be careful to NOT set the energy range
> in such a way that it goes below beyond {E[HOMO] + E[HOMO-1]}/2 (or {E[LUMO]
> + E[LUMO+1]}/2).
>
> Marcos
>
>
> On Tue, Sep 21, 2010 at 10:45 AM, Zhendong Guo 
> <[email protected]>wrote:
>
>> Thank you very much! I mean that I have abtain these files
>> 24graphene.alloc        24graphene.DRHO.cube
>> 24graphene.K1.WF49.IMAG.cube   24graphene.RHO
>> 24graphene.WFS         C.ion              INPUT_TMP.1856395714
>> 24graphene.bands        24graphene.EIG
>> 24graphene.K1.WF49.MOD.cube    24graphene.RHO.cube
>> 24graphene.WFSX        C.ion.xml          NON_TRIMMED_KP_LIST
>> 24graphene.BONDS        24graphene.FA
>> 24graphene.K1.WF49.PHASE.cube  24graphene.STRUCT_NEXT_ITER
>> 24graphene.xml         CLOCK              OCCS
>> 24graphene.BONDS_FINAL  24graphene.IOCH
>> 24graphene.K1.WF49.REAL.cube   24graphene.STRUCT_OUT
>> 24graphene.xtl         C.psf              out.fdf
>> 24graphene.DIM          24graphene.K1.WF48.IMAG.cube
>> 24graphene.KP                  24graphene.TOCH
>> 24graphene.XV          Denchar.fdf        pdos.xml
>> 24graphene.DM           24graphene.K1.WF48.MOD.cube
>> 24graphene.LDOS                24graphene.VERLET_RESTART
>> 24graphene.xyz         fdf.log            sis.out
>> 24graphene.DOS          24graphene.K1.WF48.PHASE.cube
>> 24graphene.PDOS                24graphene.VH
>> BASIS_ENTHALPY         FORCE_STRESS       WFS
>> 24graphene.DRHO         24graphene.K1.WF48.REAL.cube
>> 24graphene.PLD                 24graphene.VT
>> BASIS_HARRIS_ENTHALPY  guo24graphene.fdf  WFSX
>> How can I got the figures of LUMO and HOMO ?
>>
>>
>>
>> 2010/9/21 <[email protected]>
>>
>>  > ---------- Forwarded message ----------
>>> > From: Zhendong Guo <[email protected]>
>>> > Date: 2010/9/21
>>> > Subject: How to obtain LUMO and HOMO
>>> > To: [email protected]
>>> >
>>> >
>>> > Hello everyone
>>> >        I have run siesta and denchar and got a lot of *.cube files.
>>>
>>> Congratulations!
>>>
>>> > If I want to obtain LUMO and HOMO,what should I do next ?
>>>
>>> Figure out which of (throughout numbered) orbitals is HUMO
>>> and which one LUMO: knowing the number of valence electrons,
>>> you assign them to states from the bottom upwards.
>>> For spin-polarized case, you do it for two spin channels
>>> separatelty, knowing the number of electrons in each of them.
>>> To check that you've done it right, your "Fermi energy"
>>> reported by Siesta must be somewhere between HOMO and LUMO.
>>>
>>> This makes sense only for a molecule (as "M" in HOMO / LUMO implies)
>>>
>>> > which software should I use ?
>>>
>>> what for?
>>>
>>> Best regards
>>>
>>> Andrei Postnikov
>>>
>>
>>
>

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