*2010/9/21 Marcos Veríssimo Alves <[email protected]>
*
>
> *Zhendong,*
> *
> *
> *Supposing that you want to plot the wavefunctions corresponding to the
> HOMO and LUMO (you don't make it very clear), what you want is in either the
> WF files or the LDOS file. The easiest thing to do is:*
> *
> *
> *1) Open the EIG file, and check where the Fermi level, EF is.*
> *2) Since you have (I suppose) a molecule, the HOMO will be the energy
> level right below EF, and the LUMO will be the energy level right above EF.
> Take note of those energy levels.*
> *3) You can obtain a spatial distribution of charge for the HOMO and LUMO
> by calculating the LDOS around the levels that you have just obtained. Since
> you have something only at Gamma anyway, your wavefunctions will be real and
> the LDOS will be closely related to them. However, if you need phases and
> signs of the wavefunctions, then you have to really plot the wavefunctions
> themselves - I have never done it, but the manual should provide you with
> sufficient information.*
> *
> *
> *If you decide to calculate the LDOS, be careful to NOT set the energy
> range in such a way that it goes below beyond {E[HOMO] + E[HOMO-1]}/2 (or
> {E[LUMO] + E[LUMO+1]}/2).*
> *
> *
> *Marcos*
>
>
>
>
>
when i try the same for a planar graphene structure of 2.5 nm by 2.5 nm
(having around 250 atoms) i get a band gap of 0.06 eV(HOMO LUMO method)
while if i plot the band structure using gnubands i get a band gap of 0.41
eV. Why is there a difference and which method is correct


-- 
regards
deepak
3rd Year Under Graduate
Electronics Design and Manufacturing
IIIT (D&M),Kancheepuram
IIT Madras Campus,Chennai

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