In my opinion, the purpose of left+scat+right structure is to build a starting charge density for transiesta run, especially charge density in the scattering region. Due to good screening property of metals or other conducting electrodes, the dangling bonds at ends of left+scat+right structure influence little on charge density in the scattering region. In transiesta run, the left+scat+right structure extend to left(infty)+scat+right(infty), again the dangling bonds matter nothing. Overall, I think inserting vacuum is an easy way to deal with different left/right electrode problems.

Yun-Peng

On 11/23/2011 05:48 PM, Roberto Guerra wrote:
Hello,

I cannot figure out what's the correct way of setting up the scattering region in the case of electrodes made by different materials. After I do the calculation for the left and right electrodes, I build the system with left+scat+right regions. The problem is that in defining the cell size along z I have to introduce some vacuum between the replica, otherwise the electrodes will interact and change the results. But then I have to passivate the electrodes due to the dangling bonds! What's the proper way to treat different electrodes at the z boundary of the cell?




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