Dear Saikat
We agree with Roberto, MC=150 Ry is pretty low if you need to get good phonon properties for graphene like materials. Another delicate point would be the kpoint sampling of your system. I did not see the size of your box, so Kgridcutoff is meaningless.
Remember, good phonons need good forces, good forces need good energies!
MeshCutoff and kpoint sampling is critical.
Regards
Ricardo

El 15/10/2012 09:12, R.C.Pasianot escribió:

 Hi Saikat,

 Assuming your structure is stable, negative frequencies generally
 mean poor convergence of either, the optimized structure or the
 following FC run.

 I have no experience with CNT, though the parameters you're using
 seem pretty ok to me, but for one: it is "Meshcutoff" not "Messcutoff"
 as you type.
 In any case, 150 Ry might be on the low side (depending on box's size).
 It is a particularly critical parameter, check the manual for the
 "eggbox" effect.
 Also, you might want to check the *.FC file that Siesta outputs. Namely,
 the forces for + and - displacements should be about the same,
 particularly on the moving atom (file structure has been explained
 in a recent post to the list).

 Good luck,

 Roberto


On Mon, 15 Oct 2012, [email protected] wrote:

Dear siesta user,

I am doing phonon calculation of carbon nanotube using siesta. But I am
getting negative frequencies for more than half of the calculated
frequencies. I wanted to know reason for getting negative frequencies
of my calculation.


I have optimized the structure using

MD.MaxForceTol          0.001 eV/Ang


And condition for scf are as follows

DM.Tolerance            0.5d-4
DM.Require.Energy.Convergence true
DM.Energy.Tolerance      .5d-4 eV

My input file for type of run- FC  ----



SystemName       Phonon calculation    # Descriptive name of the system
SystemLabel            Phonon_fc           # Short name for naming files

# Output options

LongOutput      false

# Species and atoms
%block ChemicalSpeciesLabel
 1  6  C
%endblock ChemicalSpeciesLabel

NumberOfSpecies        1
WriteKpoints       true


PAO.Basis<basis.fdf

LatticeConstant   1 Ang
Messcutoff         150 Ry
Kgridcutoff        10.0 Ang
xc.functional         GGA
xc.authors            PBE
DM.UseSaveDM           true
MaxSCFIterations       500
DM.MixingWeight      0.25
DM.NumberPulay       4

DM.Tolerance            0.4d-4
DM.Require.Energy.Convergence true
DM.Energy.Tolerance     .5d-4 eV
#Atomic coordinates
%include PhononFC.fdf
AtomicCoordinatesFormat     Fractional

Thanking You.


__________________

Saikat Paik
IIT Kanpur
UP,India



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