> dear siesta users
> i want to run Ar gas, can i do this by siesta?
> if i can, are there any software which i could find coordinate of atoms in
> Ar gas?
> thanks

Dear roz_gh,
you question might have amused some colleagues, including myself,
but there is a substance in it.

"Yes you can", but you should consider that Siesta manipulates
"short-tail" objects; so "most of the time" in a gas there will be
no overlap and no interaction between your atoms. But, maybe that's
just OK for a gas - the atoms will develop forces only on collisions.
Comparing to a planewave method, Siesta might be
quite efficient. But how really good?

I doubt you'll find  software which gives you positions in Ar gas,
but a priori, just to start molecular dynamics, you'd need to generate
coordinates of atoms in a box of chosen size,
taken at a concentration of your choice,
using some random numbers generator. (Then you'll run MD for a while
anyway, I guess). This might be faster to program yourself
than search for a code which does it.

However, the real question is, what do you want achieve
by "running a gas"? To get its electronic structure and density
of states? - Hm. - To check the Mendeleyev-Klapeyron equation? - Good luck.
In fact, this may be didactically interesting. (Did anyone did
something similar before?)
Anyway, I suggest that you have some clear idea of what you want to do
before you start calculations.

For the future, please:
- give a meaningful subject line, to facilitate the search over archives,
- sign your messages

Best regards

Andrei Postnikov

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