This is exactly the opposite.

Allowing IP leasing to happen more than just tottaly divert the propose of IP assignments by RIRs it make it bad specially for smaller companies as it increases the cost for both leasing and transfers in long term. The cost of leasing is based on the transfer and if leasing is allowed then transfer prices will always go up which makes it even harder for smaller companies to go into the market.

Any form of IP leasing without a direct connection relationship to provide a connectivity service makes it more expensive for smaller companies to get IP addresses to operate.

Fernando

On 07/09/2022 11:15, Mike Burns wrote:

Hi Jordi,

It’s plain you feel that we should do all possible to raise the price of IPv4 and make it unattainable for small business in the vain hope that this will drive IPv6 adoption.

I don’t think making IPv4 more difficult to acquire is the job of the RIR system.

You have not addressed the inability of smaller companies to acquire necessary IPv4 blocks if you ban leasing.

Is that something you are comfortable with, in pursuit of the IPv6 grail?

It’s okay with you that this policy prevents small companies from growing?

Regards,
Mike

*From:* JORDI PALET MARTINEZ via sig-policy <[email protected]>
*Sent:* Wednesday, September 7, 2022 10:11 AM
*To:* [email protected]
*Subject:* [sig-policy] Re: New version - prop-148: Clarification - Leasing of Resources is not Acceptable

Actually, I must disagree …

If organizations having unused resources, they need to transfer them or return them to the RIR. If prices keep going high, that could encourage faster IPv6 adoption, then transfer prices will go down, up to “no value”. It takes time, but it is just market.

Those that have more money, have more facilities to do a faster transition and not bother about IPv4.

Regards,

Jordi

@jordipalet

El 7/9/22, 16:05, "Mike Burns" <[email protected]> escribió:

Hello,

Per Gaurav’s statement that “only those with millions of dollars can think of getting ips”, this community should oppose this policy.

Because the only way small companies can afford to get ips today is by leasing them.  The same way the small company can’t afford to purchase a big office building but instead rents an office. Leasing is the only way to finance IPv4 acquisitions today. No bank or other entity that I am aware of will do it. Purchasing addresses requires full upfront payment, but leasing allow for much smaller monthly payments.

If this community wants to ensure only the largest and richest companies can acquire new addresses, ban leasing.

But if the community tries to ban something with such a large business motivation behind it, it will find itself struggling against a powerful foe.

And for what purpose do we punish the small businesses?  Leasing puts addresses in the hands of those who need them to build and operate networks. Isn’t that the primary goal of the RIR system?

Regards,

Mike

El 2/9/22, 9:23, "Gaurav Kansal" <[email protected]> escribió:

Hello everyone,

In my opinion, even Trading of IPs (leave apart the lease for making dollars) in the name of transfers must be stopped.

If organisation doesn’t need IPs , then those must be returned back so that smaller organisations can get it from the RIR.

Currently, only the one which have millions of dollars can think of getting IPs. In today’s scenario, no one can start the Data Centre, ISP business without investing millions in IPs. Even education and research org doesn’t have an option to get IPs from RIR.

This is like horse trading and isn’t a good practice for the community as a whole.

Regards,

Gaurav Kansal

    On 02-Sep-2022, at 12:20, [email protected] wrote:

    Dear Team,

    As Mr. Satoru, mentioned there are changes, but if carefully
    implemented in phased manner, unauthorised leasing can be stopped.

    For example in first phase, leasing among countries can be
    stopped, if the owner company doesn't provide any services beyond
    its home country. For example if a company in India doesn't have
    any operation in Singapore or Japan , can't lease resources to
    those companies in Singapore or Japan. This can be verified by
    taking business registration documents of both lease and lessor.

    Once this is done same may be granularized at RIR level, where in
    country like India, leasing can be restricted to the licensed
    service area for service provider within their designated service
    area.

    This may stop majority of issues, barring few exceptions.

    Some more brainstorming is required for better understanding and
    precise implementation.

    Regards,

    Rajesh Panwala

    For Smartlink Solutions Pvt Ltd

    +91-9227886001

    +91-9426110781

    On Fri, Sep 2, 2022, 10:44 AM Tsurumaki, Satoru
    <[email protected]> wrote:

        Dear Colleagues,

        I am Satoru Tsurumaki from Japan Open Policy Forum Steering Team..

        I would like to share key feedback in our community for prop-148,
        based on a meeting we organised on 29th Aug to discuss these
        proposals.

        Many participants support the intent of the proposal but felt that
        implementation would be challenging.

        (comment details)
        - It is undisputed that the current policy allows for the
        distribution
          of IP addresses according to the actual demand of one's own
          organization or directly connected customers, and does not
        allow for
          the leasing of IP addresses.
        - I think this proposal would be useful if the concept of
        leasing is
         accurately defined.
        - Leasing IP addresses that damage the accuracy of whois
        information
          should not be allowed, but I find it difficult to implement.


        Regards,

        Satoru Tsurumaki / JPOPF Steering Team

        2022年8月26日(金) 17:27 Shaila Sharmin
        <[email protected]>:
        >
        > Dear SIG members,
        >
        > A new version of the proposal "prop-148-v002: Clarification
        - Leasing of
        > Resources is not Acceptable" has been sent to the Policy SIG
        for review.
        >
        > Information about earlier versions is available from:
        >
        > http://www.apnic.net/policy/proposals/prop-148
        >
        > You are encouraged to express your views on the proposal:
        >
        >   - Do you support or oppose the proposal?
        >   - Is there anything in the proposal that is not clear?
        >   - What changes could be made to this proposal to make it
        more effective?
        >
        > Please find the text of the proposal below.
        >
        > Regards,
        > Bertrand, Shaila, and Ching-Heng
        > APNIC Policy SIG Chairs
        >
        >
        >
        ----------------------------------------------------------------------
        > prop-148-v002: Clarification - Leasing of Resources is not
        Acceptable
        >
        ----------------------------------------------------------------------
        >
        > Proposer: Jordi Palet Martinez
        ([email protected])
        >            Amrita Choudhury ([email protected])
        >            Fernando Frediani ([email protected])
        >
        >
        > 1. Problem statement
        > --------------------
        > RIRs have been conceived to manage, allocate and assign
        resources
        > according to need, in such a way that a LIR/ISP has
        addresses to be able
        > to directly connect its customers based on justified need.
        Addresses are
        > not, therefore, a property with which to trade or do business.
        >
        > When the justification of the need disappears or changes,
        for whatever
        > reasons, the expected thing would be to return said
        addresses to the
        > RIR, otherwise according to Section 4.1. (“The original
        basis of the
        > delegation remains valid”) and 4.1.2. (“Made for a specific
        purpose that
        > no longer exists, or based on information that is later
        found to be
        > false or incomplete”) of the policy manual, APNIC is not
        enforced to
        > renew the license. An alternative is to transfer these
        resources using
        > the appropriate transfer policy.
        >
        > If the leasing of addresses is authorized, contrary to the
        original
        > spirit of the policies and the very existence of the RIRs,
        the link
        > between connectivity and addresses disappears, which also
        poses security
        > problems, since, in the absence of connectivity, the
        resource holder who
        > has received the license to use the addresses does not have
        immediate
        > physical control to manage/filter them, which can cause
        damage to the
        > entire community.
        >
        > Therefore, it should be made explicit in the Policies that
        the Internet
        > Resources should not be leased “per se”, but only as part of
        a direct
        > connectivity service.
        >
        > The existing policies of APNIC are not explicit about that,
        however
        > current policies do not regard the leasing of addresses as
        acceptable,
        > if they are not an integral part of a connectivity service.
        > Specifically, the justification of the need would not be
        valid for those
        > blocks of addresses whose purpose is not to directly connect
        customers
        > of an LIR/ISP, and consequently the renewal of the annual
        license for
        > the use of the addresses would not be valid either. Sections
        3.2.6.
        > (Address ownership), 3.2.7. (Address stockpiling) and 3.2.8.
        > (Reservations not supported) of the policy manual, are keys
        on this
        > issue, but an explicit clarification is required.
        >
        >
        > 2. Objective of policy change
        > -----------------------------
        > Despite the fact that the intention in this regard underlies
        the entire
        > Policy Manual text and is thus applied to justify the need for
        > resources, this proposal makes this aspect explicit by
        adding the
        > appropriate clarifying text.
        >
        >
        > 3. Situation in other regions
        > -----------------------------
        > In other RIRs, the leasing of addresses is not authorized
        either and
        > since it is not explicit in their policy manuals either,
        this proposal
        > will be presented as well.
        >
        > Nothing is currently mentioned in RIPE about this and it is not
        > acceptable as a justification of the need. In AFRINIC and
        LACNIC, the
        > staff has confirmed that address leasing is not considered
        as valid for
        > the justification. In ARIN it is not considered valid as
        justification
        > of need.
        >
        > A similar proposal is under discussion in LACNIC and ARIN.
        >
        >
        > 4. Proposed policy solution
        > ---------------------------
        > 5.8. Leasing of Internet Number Resources
        >
        > In the case of Internet number resources delegated by APNIC
        or an NIR,
        > the justification of the need implies the need to use on
        their own
        > infrastructure and/or network connectivity services provided
        directly to
        > customers. As a result, any form of IP address leasing is
        unacceptable,
        > nor does it justify the need, if it is not part of a set of
        services
        > based, at the very least, on direct connectivity. Even for
        networks that
        > are not connected to the Internet, leasing of IP addresses
        is not
        > permitted, because such sites can request direct assignments
        from APNIC
        > or the relevant NIR and, in the case of IPv4, use private
        addresses or
        > arrange market transfers.
        >
        > APNIC may proactively investigate those cases and also
        initiate the
        > investigation in case of reports by means of a form, email
        address or
        > other means developed by APNIC.
        >
        > If any form of leasing, regardless of when the delegation
        has been
        > issued, is confirmed by an APNIC investigation, it will be
        considered a
        > policy violation and revocation may apply against any
        account holders
        > who are leasing or using them for any purposes not specified
        in the
        > initial request.
        >
        >
        > 5. Advantages / Disadvantages
        > -----------------------------
        > Advantages:
        > Fulfilling the objective above indicated and making the
        policy clear.
        >
        > Disadvantages:
        > None.
        >
        >
        > 6. Impact on resource holders
        > -----------------------------
        > None.
        >
        >
        > 7. References
        > -------------
        >
        https://www.arin.net/participate/policy/proposals/2022/ARIN_prop_308_v2/
        >
        https://politicas.lacnic.net/politicas/detail/id/LAC-2022-2/language/en
        > _______________________________________________
        > sig-policy -
        https://mailman.apnic.net/[email protected]/
        > To unsubscribe send an email to [email protected]



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        BBIX, Inc
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