Thanks to George I saw the recording of policy webinar,

Hi vivek, can you share more details about the incident where an operator
gave a reason to create a ROA with private ASN?

RFC1930 - Guidelines for creation of an AS - Section 10
Reserved AS Numbers
The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) has reserved the following
block of AS numbers for private use (not to be advertised on the global
Internet):

RFC6996 -  Autonomous System (AS) Reservation for Private Use - Section 4.
Operational Considerations
If Private Use ASNs are used and prefixes originate from these
ASNs, Private Use ASNs MUST be removed from AS path attributes
(including AS4_PATH if utilizing a four-octet AS number space) before
being advertised to the global Internet.




Regards,

Aftab A. Siddiqui


On Tue, 21 Feb 2023 at 22:43, Satoru Tsurumaki <stsur...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Dear Colleagues,
>
> I am Satoru Tsurumaki from Japan Open Policy Forum Steering Team.
>
> I would like to share key feedback in our community for prop-150,
> based on a meeting we organised on 15th Feb to discuss these proposals.
>
> The Various opinions were expressed about this proposal.
>
>
> (comment details)
>  - I support this proposal if it not cause the increasing APNIC's load.
>
>  - I beleive that ROA and whois should be discussed separately,
>    since what is required for RoA and whois is different
>    in terms of accuracy, etc.
>
>  - Essentially, APNIC should not allow such strange registrations.
>
>
> Regards,
>
> Satoru Tsurumaki / JPOPF Steering Team
>
> 2023年1月30日(月) 9:55 Bertrand Cherrier <b.cherr...@mynet.nc>:
>
> >
> > Dear SIG members,
> >
> > A new version of the proposal "prop-150: ROA/whois object with Private,
> > Reserved and Unallocated (reserved/available) Origin ASN" has been sent
> to
> > the Policy SIG for review.
> >
> > It will be presented at the Open Policy Meeting (OPM) at APNIC 55 on
> > Wednesday, 1 March 2023.
> >
> > https://conference.apnic.net/55/program/schedule/#/day/10
> >
> > We invite you to review and comment on the proposal on the mailing list
> > before the OPM.
> >
> > The comment period on the mailing list before the OPM is an important
> > part of the Policy Development Process (PDP). We encourage you to
> > express your views on the proposal:
> >
> >    - Do you support or oppose this proposal?
> >    - Does this proposal solve a problem you are experiencing? If so,
> >      tell the community about your situation.
> >    - Do you see any disadvantages in this proposal?
> >    - Is there anything in the proposal that is not clear?
> >    - What changes could be made to this proposal to make it more
> effective?
> >
> > Information about this proposal is appended below as well as available
> at:
> >
> > http://www.apnic.net/policy/proposals/prop-150
> >
> > Regards,
> > Bertrand, Shaila, and Anupam
> > Chairing the best SIG of all : The APNIC Policy SIG
> >
> >
> >
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> >
> > prop-150-v002: ROA/whois object with Private, Reserved and Unallocated
> > (reserved/available) Origin ASN
> >
> >
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> >
> > Proposer: Aftab Siddiqui (aftab.siddi...@gmail.com)
> >
> >
> > 1. Problem statement
> > --------------------
> > Prop-138v2 was converted into a guideline with the understanding that it
> > will help members to understand not to create ROA with Private, Reserved
> > and unallocated ASN range. Unfortunately, there are still ROAs with
> > specified ranges.
> >
> > Additionally, if a member creates a ROA with someone else's ASN as
> > Origin and if APNIC reclaims that ASN due to any policy reason
> > (non-payment, account closure etc) then this leaves a security issue for
> > the member.
> >
> >
> > 2. Objective of policy change
> > -----------------------------
> > Restrict APNIC members to create ROAs with private, reserved or
> > unallocated ASN. Also, notify members if the Origin ASN in their ROA has
> > been unallocated (reserved/available) and don't automatically renew
> > those ROAs with unallocated (reserved/available) ASN.
> >
> >
> > 3. Situation in other regions
> > -----------------------------
> > ROAs containing Private and Reserved ASN are visible from APNIC, LACNIC
> > and RIPE NCC region.
> >
> >
> > 4. Proposed policy solution
> > ---------------------------
> > Route Origin Authorisation (ROA) is an RPKI object signed by a prefix
> > holder authorising origination of said prefix from an origin AS
> > specified in said ROA. It verifies whether an AS is authorised to
> > announce a specific IP prefix or not. ROA contains 3 mandatory fields
> > Prefix, Origin AS and Maxlength.
> >
> > Prefix: The prefix you would like to originate from the specified ASN.
> > IPv4 and IPv6 Prefixes listed under "Internet Resources" on My APNIC
> > portal can only be used here.
> >
> > Origin AS: The authorised ASN which can originate the "Prefix". The
> > origin AS can only be from the IANA specified range and MUST not contain
> > an ASN from:
> >
> > - 23456                    # AS_TRANS RFC6793
> > - 64496-64511              # Reserved for use in docs and code RFC5398
> > - 64512-65534              # Reserved for Private Use RFC6996
> > - 65535                    # Reserved RFC7300
> > - 65536-65551              # Reserved for use in docs and code RFC5398
> > - 65552-131071             # Reserved
> > - 4200000000-4294967294    # Reserved for Private Use RFC6996
> > - 4294967295               # Reserved RFC7300
> >
> > And any IANA unallocated ASN. Route Management system should inform the
> > member why these Origin ASNs are not acceptable. AS0 (zero) is also a
> > Reserved ASN (RFC7607) but will be exempted from this restriction as AS0
> > is reserved by the IANA such that it may be used to identify non-routed
> > networks (RFC6483 Sec 4).
> >
> > - Same policy should be applied to corresponding route/route6 whois
> > objects.
> > - ROAs and route/route6 objects already in the database with Private,
> > Reserved and unallocated ASN MUST NOT be renewed (after expiry) and
> > deleted respectively after notifying the prefix holder.
> >
> > Part B - Notify in case of Origin ASN has been marked as unallocated
> > (reserved/available)
> >
> > When a member creates a ROA with Origin ASN other than their own then
> > there is a possibility that Origin ASN can be unallocated by APNIC due
> > to closure of account or any other reason deemed appropriate. In this
> > scenario the prefix holder should receive a notification (via email - if
> > email notifications are enabled OR via myapnic portal) suggesting that
> > the ROA doesn't contain valid Origin ASN and should be removed. This ROA
> > should not be automatically renewed as well.
> >
> > This should also apply to route/route6 objects as well.
> >
> >
> > 5. Advantages / Disadvantages
> > -----------------------------
> > Advantages:
> > This will help APNIC members avoid mistakenly creating unnecessary ROAs
> > with Private, Reserved and unallocated resources and in case of creating
> > ROAs with unallocated (reserved/available) ASN this will avoid a
> > security issues.
> >
> > Disadvantages:
> > Overhead for APNIC to develop Origin AS check.
> >
> >
> > 6. Impact on resource holders
> > -----------------------------
> > APNIC has to request members to delete existing ROAs and route/route6
> > objects with Private, Reserved and unallocated origin AS.
> >
> >
> > 7. References
> > -------------
> > None.
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > sig-policy - https://mailman.apnic.net/sig-policy@lists.apnic.net/
> > To unsubscribe send an email to sig-policy-le...@lists.apnic.net
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