Hi Aftar and all,

I am interested on this topic coz we have similar cases where our customer 
(using Private ASN) who advertised their own IP block to us (AS4637) via eBGP.

Thank you.

[cid:[email protected]]

Joseph Kenneth Arino
IP Engineering, Telstra (AS4637)

From: Aftab Siddiqui <[email protected]>
Sent: Wednesday, February 22, 2023 6:36 PM
To: Satoru Tsurumaki <[email protected]>
Cc: sig-policy <[email protected]>
Subject: [sig-policy] Re: New version: prop-150: ROA/whois object with 
Private,,Reserved and Unallocated (reserved/available) Origin ASN

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Thanks to George I saw the recording of policy webinar,

Hi vivek, can you share more details about the incident where an operator gave 
a reason to create a ROA with private ASN?

RFC1930 - Guidelines for creation of an AS - Section 10
Reserved AS Numbers
The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) has reserved the following block 
of AS numbers for private use (not to be advertised on the global Internet):

RFC6996 -  Autonomous System (AS) Reservation for Private Use - Section 4.
Operational Considerations
If Private Use ASNs are used and prefixes originate from these ASNs, Private 
Use ASNs MUST be removed from AS path attributes (including AS4_PATH if 
utilizing a four-octet AS number space) before being advertised to the global 
Internet.





Regards,

Aftab A. Siddiqui


On Tue, 21 Feb 2023 at 22:43, Satoru Tsurumaki 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
Dear Colleagues,

I am Satoru Tsurumaki from Japan Open Policy Forum Steering Team.

I would like to share key feedback in our community for prop-150,
based on a meeting we organised on 15th Feb to discuss these proposals.

The Various opinions were expressed about this proposal.


(comment details)
 - I support this proposal if it not cause the increasing APNIC's load.

 - I beleive that ROA and whois should be discussed separately,
   since what is required for RoA and whois is different
   in terms of accuracy, etc.

 - Essentially, APNIC should not allow such strange registrations.


Regards,

Satoru Tsurumaki / JPOPF Steering Team

2023年1月30日(月) 9:55 Bertrand Cherrier 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>:

>
> Dear SIG members,
>
> A new version of the proposal "prop-150: ROA/whois object with Private,
> Reserved and Unallocated (reserved/available) Origin ASN" has been sent to
> the Policy SIG for review.
>
> It will be presented at the Open Policy Meeting (OPM) at APNIC 55 on
> Wednesday, 1 March 2023.
>
> https://conference.apnic.net/55/program/schedule/#/day/10
>
> We invite you to review and comment on the proposal on the mailing list
> before the OPM.
>
> The comment period on the mailing list before the OPM is an important
> part of the Policy Development Process (PDP). We encourage you to
> express your views on the proposal:
>
>    - Do you support or oppose this proposal?
>    - Does this proposal solve a problem you are experiencing? If so,
>      tell the community about your situation.
>    - Do you see any disadvantages in this proposal?
>    - Is there anything in the proposal that is not clear?
>    - What changes could be made to this proposal to make it more effective?
>
> Information about this proposal is appended below as well as available at:
>
> http://www.apnic.net/policy/proposals/prop-150
>
> Regards,
> Bertrand, Shaila, and Anupam
> Chairing the best SIG of all : The APNIC Policy SIG
>
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>
> prop-150-v002: ROA/whois object with Private, Reserved and Unallocated
> (reserved/available) Origin ASN
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>
> Proposer: Aftab Siddiqui 
> ([email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>)
>
>
> 1. Problem statement
> --------------------
> Prop-138v2 was converted into a guideline with the understanding that it
> will help members to understand not to create ROA with Private, Reserved
> and unallocated ASN range. Unfortunately, there are still ROAs with
> specified ranges.
>
> Additionally, if a member creates a ROA with someone else's ASN as
> Origin and if APNIC reclaims that ASN due to any policy reason
> (non-payment, account closure etc) then this leaves a security issue for
> the member.
>
>
> 2. Objective of policy change
> -----------------------------
> Restrict APNIC members to create ROAs with private, reserved or
> unallocated ASN. Also, notify members if the Origin ASN in their ROA has
> been unallocated (reserved/available) and don't automatically renew
> those ROAs with unallocated (reserved/available) ASN.
>
>
> 3. Situation in other regions
> -----------------------------
> ROAs containing Private and Reserved ASN are visible from APNIC, LACNIC
> and RIPE NCC region.
>
>
> 4. Proposed policy solution
> ---------------------------
> Route Origin Authorisation (ROA) is an RPKI object signed by a prefix
> holder authorising origination of said prefix from an origin AS
> specified in said ROA. It verifies whether an AS is authorised to
> announce a specific IP prefix or not. ROA contains 3 mandatory fields
> Prefix, Origin AS and Maxlength.
>
> Prefix: The prefix you would like to originate from the specified ASN.
> IPv4 and IPv6 Prefixes listed under "Internet Resources" on My APNIC
> portal can only be used here.
>
> Origin AS: The authorised ASN which can originate the "Prefix". The
> origin AS can only be from the IANA specified range and MUST not contain
> an ASN from:
>
> - 23456                    # AS_TRANS RFC6793
> - 64496-64511              # Reserved for use in docs and code RFC5398
> - 64512-65534              # Reserved for Private Use RFC6996
> - 65535                    # Reserved RFC7300
> - 65536-65551              # Reserved for use in docs and code RFC5398
> - 65552-131071             # Reserved
> - 4200000000-4294967294    # Reserved for Private Use RFC6996
> - 4294967295               # Reserved RFC7300
>
> And any IANA unallocated ASN. Route Management system should inform the
> member why these Origin ASNs are not acceptable. AS0 (zero) is also a
> Reserved ASN (RFC7607) but will be exempted from this restriction as AS0
> is reserved by the IANA such that it may be used to identify non-routed
> networks (RFC6483 Sec 4).
>
> - Same policy should be applied to corresponding route/route6 whois
> objects.
> - ROAs and route/route6 objects already in the database with Private,
> Reserved and unallocated ASN MUST NOT be renewed (after expiry) and
> deleted respectively after notifying the prefix holder.
>
> Part B - Notify in case of Origin ASN has been marked as unallocated
> (reserved/available)
>
> When a member creates a ROA with Origin ASN other than their own then
> there is a possibility that Origin ASN can be unallocated by APNIC due
> to closure of account or any other reason deemed appropriate. In this
> scenario the prefix holder should receive a notification (via email - if
> email notifications are enabled OR via myapnic portal) suggesting that
> the ROA doesn't contain valid Origin ASN and should be removed. This ROA
> should not be automatically renewed as well.
>
> This should also apply to route/route6 objects as well.
>
>
> 5. Advantages / Disadvantages
> -----------------------------
> Advantages:
> This will help APNIC members avoid mistakenly creating unnecessary ROAs
> with Private, Reserved and unallocated resources and in case of creating
> ROAs with unallocated (reserved/available) ASN this will avoid a
> security issues.
>
> Disadvantages:
> Overhead for APNIC to develop Origin AS check.
>
>
> 6. Impact on resource holders
> -----------------------------
> APNIC has to request members to delete existing ROAs and route/route6
> objects with Private, Reserved and unallocated origin AS.
>
>
> 7. References
> -------------
> None.
>
>
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