On Wed, Dec 1, 2010 at 11:32 PM, Sonia Katyal <[email protected]>wrote:

> Hi everyone,
>
> Ok dear Udhay--your posting sparked a thought that I often have on this
> list.  One of the things that I, my coauthor Eduardo, and others discuss is
> whether or not there is a sort of cultural variance surrounding intellectual
> property--e.g. in places like India, China, and elsewhere, there is a much
> higher tolerance for some forms of infringement than in the United States
> (where it has been driven more underground due to, among other things, the
> criminalization of copyright infringement).  But here's what I find
> interesting--from what I can tell (though please correct me if folks
> disagree), India's film industry appears to be pushing for greater changes
> in the law, moving towards a higher standard of protection.  However, on the
> tech side, I sometimes wonder if the lower levels of protection in IP (or
> the perception that this is so--or at least the lower number of IP suits in
> India)--has contributed to greater innovation.
>

Reverse engineering of generic drugs under a legal regime that permitted a
process patent rather than a product patent is an obvious example. Our
non-prosecution for plagiarism - actually, make that our complete disregard
of plagiarism as a possible wrong - has helped with a lot of innovation in
Bollywood, from scripts, music to production techniques. In fact, I'd say
blind cogging has helped us to have a major film industry in the first
place.

The recent case of Aroon Purie who had "inadvertently" cogged a piece from
Slate magazine for whi Letter from the Editor in India Today is a clear
example of how minor an outcry plagiarism raises in India. As a lawyer, I
can tell you that finding an Indian treatise which is original in thought,
structure or the arguments presented is rarer than finding oxygen in a black
hole. Seervai's treatise on constitutional law is probably the only one that
comes to mind. Most other authors simply cog existing works or judgments
without much primary thought. This does help to produce extremely useful
compendiums (trying to pass off as treatises) in various areas of the law
which are cheaper and hence more accessible to law students. I'm sure there
are similar examples in other professional fields.


Regards,
Nikhil Mehra

Advocate, Supreme Court of India
Tel: (+91) 9810776904
Res: C-I/10 AIIMS Campus
Ansari Nagar
New Delhi - 110029.

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