Shaun Clayton wrote:
> 
> I built Bruce's pulsed DC CS generator, but am not getting the right voltage
> out of it.  I had to substitute a 1/2 watt 68 ohm resistor for the 1/4 watt
> 75 ohm resistor.  My power supply is 12 volts (max setting) with a 100/300
> ohm select switch.  The input to the circuit is 15.4 volts and the output is
> 7.6 volts when the switch is set at 300 ohm.  7.4 volts when 100 ohm is
> selected.  The unit is operating at a little over 18 kHz.  Could my
> substitutions be the problem?  Any thoughts Bruce?
> 
> Thanks much,
> Shaun Clayton
> 


Your generator may in fact be producing a ~15 volt pulsed DC square
wave, but most measurement instruments *average the reading* over their
measurement period. If the square wave duty cycle was exactly 50%, then
an oscilloscope would show a pulse of, let's say, ~14.8 volts half of
the time, and 0 volts half of the time. Your DMM will read 7.4 volts, or
50% of the actual pulse's peak voltage.

When monitoring current flow through the generator, the meter reading of
8mA is again an averaged reading, and what I go by to determine the end
point cutoff for my batches. There's actually brief pulses of ~16mA, on
50% of the time, off 50% of the time.

For those who are interested in the theory as to why pulsed DC may help
avoid undesirable 'sludge mechanical bridging' between closely spaced
electrodes, you'll find an extensive explaination on the CS pages at
"The Alternate Health Approaches Forum"

http://web.idirect.com/~showcase/althealth/csilver

along with the project to build the pulsed DC CS generator / Zapper
circuit in a no-solder approach, using an 'Experimentor's Socket' and
parts commonly available from Radio Shack or mail order electronics
houses.

Be Well!

Bruce


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