Neville Munn wrote:
Continued to ensure all goes thru...

Part 2.
Footnote: Until I can find a laboratory which understands testing procedures for EIS/CS where I am located I must go with the results I have on several samples I've had analysed...using AAS and acidified HNO3, whatever that may be?

AAS is atomic absorption spectrometry. HNO3 is nitric acid and is used to digest the colloidal silver for analysis. Digestion changes the particulate to ionic. This combination will measure total silver content. Do you know what tests were done for the ionic or colloidal alone?

I would also like to say that I use my own equipment and production practices and praps I simply have more control over what it is I produce. Although the lab I had my samples tested at may not be connected with human biology or whatever, the methods for analysis I assume is adequate, could be wrong there but must go with the results I have til I can find another suitable lab, and the sponduliks for payment of analysis, and make a comparison. Unfortunately I can't use the same solution as it's long been consumed. The crux of my statements lie in those lab results, and I've no reasonable reason to doubt them.

I've always maintained that as each person uses different equipment for EIS/CS production, and incorporate their own production practices there must be a possibility for resultant solutions/suspensions to be different from others, and may not fall within the accepted norms of published material available in the public domain.

Certainly the final concentration will affect the ratio. An analysis of the way the colloid is formed indicates that lower concentrations will have a higher ionic content and higher concentrations will have a lower ionic content. Also higher current densities will produce lower ionic content. For instance if one uses a voltage source instead of a current source, the higher current at the end should result in a higher particulate content. Definitely if you go over 20 ppm, the particulate content will increase rapidly for each ppm. However this does not necessarily improve effectiveness significantly since the particle density likely does not vary much in these conditions, but rather the particles simply get larger. This can be determined by the color becoming yellow, gold, or even orange as particle size increases.

I believe that most of the measurements that indicated a 10 to 15% ionic component were made years ago on 5 to 10 ppm samples. Many people are now producing 15 to 20 ppm samples, and the assumption that they contain the same ratio is likely invalid. It is quite possible that a typical 20 ppm sample may typically contain something closer to 20 to 50% particulate.

With this in mind I have checked the numbers on a number of products, and this is what I found. Note that I threw out any that were 100% ionic (almost certainly silver compound and not EIS) or particle (obviously made by other than electrolysis). I suspect that those which show a high particle content at lower concentrations were either made at high temperature, high current, or using HVAC method. The one with a * next to it I know was made with HVAC: Those with a ** I suspect are HVAC:

ppm    ratio
2.43    94.7
4.56    81.4 *
5.24    13 **
9.54    85.2
9.71    94.9
9.95    86.6
10.92    98.4
11.2    96.6
11.6    49.3 **
21.1    92.4
21.2    88.2
22.3    87.9
26.4    82.6
26.9    21.7
32.5    10.5
603    6.3

Now, the 5.24 is a flier, and I suspect was made with either excessive current or using HVAC (I personally found that making anything over 5 to 6 ppm resulted in quickly advancing particle size and gold color, this sample was amber). I am going to throw that one out along with those I am pretty sure are from HVAC and do a polynomial regression on the rest. This yields a least squares fit of:

*ionic% = 1.846097353·10^-3 ppm^2 - 1.253334856 ppm + 90.75660734


T*he fit though is pretty bad:
*x*
        
*y*

                
*Calculated y*
                
*Error*
1.      
        

        
         81.07335716    
13.62664284 2.
        

        
         98.0214435     
12.8214435 3.
        

        
         98.17049687    
3.270496871 4.
        

        
         98.3608099     
11.7608099 5.
        

        
         98.89061357    
4.906135661·10^-1 6.
        

        
         98.9723417     
2.372341701 7.
        

        
         81.74272149    
10.65727851 8.
        

        
         81.37256647    
6.827433529 9.
        

        
         77.04699252    
10.85300748 10.
        

        
         56.86265165    
25.73734835 11.
        

        
         53.96744626    
32.26744626 12.
        

        
         15.21883478    
4.71883478 13.
        

        
         6.299724148    
2.758524177·10^-4

Although the fit is horrible, probably due to differences in current density, method (LVDC vx HVAC), temperature and stirring, there is a definite trend that indicates a rapidly increasing particle content when we get above around 25 ppm. The 90% and above ionic are almost all under 10 ppm, and the less than 90% are all above 21.1 ppm. This data seems pretty clear cut, go above 25 ppm, and the particle % ( and most likely size ) increase explosively.

Data was obtained from http://www.silver-colloids.com/Reports/reports.html


Marshall

Please correct me if I am wrong, but most importantly I'd like to know WHY some of my ion/particle ratios appear to be FAR different from that published material, remembering that the solution was clear with no settlement observable over time. It so happens that I have a result for a yellow batch also which resulted in similar ratios. However, I do have other results which come closer to your stated ratios, I must have parted my hair differently on the day I made those batches <g>.

N.


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