I might say that color vs particles size is difficult to qualify.  It is a fact 
that a spherical particles of silver will absorb a fairly narrow band of light, 
whereas the
wavelength of the light increases as the particle size increases.  Also it can 
be said that when the particle size is sufficiently small (ions for example), 
the absorption is
outside the visible spectrum, in this case in the uv spectrum, so it will 
appear clear and colorless to the unaided eye.

However when we get to the real world things get a mite more complicated.  What 
about a rod shaped particle?  If I read the research correctly, a rod shaped 
particle will tend
to have two absorption peaks, one corresponding to the diameter of the rod and 
the other to the length of the rod.  Now if we have something that is closer to 
a snowflake, it
can have absorption peaks all over the place, since there are many many 
dimensions that can resonate at different wavelengths.  It is quite possible 
that a large snowflake
which is built up from lots of small particles, yet each bound by very thin 
whiskers, could have it's primary absorption in the uv region, although the 
full compliment of of
this bundle of particles could measure rather large.

However in that case there should be a very strong TE.

There is another effect one has to be aware of as well.  That is that when the 
particles get large enough, they will not absorb in the visible spectrum 
either, but rather in
the infrared.  Thus very large and very small particles can both be clear, 
although the very large ones should have a high TE and if there is any 
concentration at all, would be
turbid.

Marshall

"Robert L. Berger" wrote:

> Ken;
>
> I have the data sheets and theTEM for CS made with 380 v dc. the CS is 
> colorless just like water but the TEM from Texas
> show particle size ranging form 18 nm to about 86 nm. Somuch for particle 
> size and color. If you want a pix of it I will send to individuals as it 
> exceeds Mike's bandwidth.
>
> "Ole Bob"
>
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