--- Mike Monett <[email protected]> wrote:
 But  we still
>   don't know if this circuit is the one he is using:
> 
>    
> http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/m59282.html
Great work here: I see you have the jist of things.
The 330 k however might be better represented as 1 k,
or 1000 ohms, as this is the actual resistance of the
23 gauge wire coils, some 9 miles of wire, about a 80
lb coil.
>   The only  information Harvey posted on his process
> was  contained in
>   this post
> 
>    
> http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/m59183.html
> 
>   If you think this diagram
> 
>    
>
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/teslafy/files/BRS/BRT.jpg
> 
>   is the same as this one
> 
>    
>
http://www3.sympatico.ca/add.automation/misc/2eb56731.gif
> 
>   then please  let me know. If it is, then in this
> application  it can
>   be replaced by a single resistor.
Yes it is. I dont understand how things can be
replaced by a single resistor however,
>   After looking at Harvey's diagram, I also had to
> change  my original
>   guess at  the way his circuit operated. It turns
> out I was  right in
>   the first place:
> 
>     "Since the  variac  is in series with the tank,
> the  only  way you
>     could obtain  a  resonance  effect would be  to 
> take  the voltage
>     across the  tank,  or in parallel with L1  and 
> C1.  However, your
>     description is the cell is also in series with
> the tank."

I dont see where I offered that description. The
variac is NOT in series with the schematic, it is in
parallel as the source of voltage. Let me again
describe what I am trying to convey, and also
apologize for my apparent rude responce. Most of us
know the full wave rectifier circuit. The circuit I am
speaking of has exactly the same context, only the
forward conducting diodes are replaced with inductors
L1 and L2, and the reverse conducting diodes are
replaced with capcitors C1 and C2, as I have shown in
the diagram. On each side of the diamond, L and C are
resonant to the source 60 hz frequency. 60 hz resonant
circuits are not very common, due to the required
sizings. Let me rehash some past info on this set up;

The 60 henry, 1000 ohm coil, when inputed to wall
voltage 60 hz will current limit things down to ~ 5-6
ma. It has ~20,000 ohms (measured by reactive
current)impedance. Now if I was to simply to put in
series a rectification for a DC current through a CS
cell, we would then have to add the resistance of the
cell to the equation. I am not doing that.

As You know I could add a capacitor to resonate to
that inductor. This would make a voltage rise to cause
the current go up q times the original reactive
current. The voltage rise can then be measured from
the middle of the LC series combination to either
outside end.

Then we could replicate this same circuit in reverse,
the order in which the L and C quantities are put in
series with respect to the source) and again we would
have a voltage rise, measured from the middle to
either outside ending.  But with respect to each
circuit, when one circuit undergoes a voltage rise, so
does the other, but each of these voltage rises are in
opposite directions.  We could call that a bipolar
series resonant rise of voltage.  Very similar to a
ferromagnetic center tapped secondary on a
transformer, each leg makes opposite voltage rises
simultaneously, and when both legs are used we get
twice the voltage that either side has individually.
Similarly if instead of measuring the voltage rise on
each side individually, by measuring from the center
to an end, we could instead measure the voltage rise
from center to center,(on both sides) and then we find
the same thing
found as an analogy on a center tapped ferromagnetic
secondary of a transformer, that is a voltage doubling
principle, where twice the voltage is registered
across the center, then exists on the side alone.

Here the analogy stops however. We do not normally
allow a short to exist across the secondary of a
center tapped secondary of a transformer, unless that
transformer is like the NST, which is current limited
on its output, by virtue of the large inductance of
the secondary, and the flux leakage allowed in its
core design by the placement of core shunts, that
divert a portion of flux across the center of the
core.
But the orninary transformer would start consuming
maximum current on its primary if we were to allow a
short on its secondary.

So what happens we we allow a short to exist between
two bipolar series resonances?  Of course there would
no longer be any voltage rise, as we have shorted it
out. But if we measure the current across that short,
we find it to actually be very small, in fact that
short has procurred a condition, where the measured
current across the short is identical to the original
reactance we started out with. In this situation then
we are "current limiting" that midpoint path by the
reactance of the outside components.  This is actually
then a figure 8 tank circuit.  I do not know if you
can access the schematic of this explanation, but it
is at;
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/teslafy/files/BRS/BRT.jpg
 
Formerly when the circuit was open, we obtained a
doubling of voltage across a measurement of the
midpoint path. In the new circumstance of shorted
voltage potentials, we can measure a doubling of the
reactance currents found on the outside of the
circuit. Each reactance essentially folows a zig zag
path as shown in the schematic. A tank circuit has
opposite directions of reactance currents, which is
what makes the circuit appear as a much higher
impedance circuit, and is what causes the inverse
principle, the resonant rise of amperage with respect
to what is inputed.

Typically here what happens is that a single 60 henry
1000 ohm coil has a reactance near 20,000 ohms, so for
wall voltage (120 volts AC) we obtain ~ 5 ma
conduction. If we put ` .12 uf in parallel we still
get the 5 ma inside the circuit, but now it is a tank
circuit, so the measured input decreases to .5 ma, a
value ten times less, for a ACTUAL tank q of 10. The
ideal and real q factors do not match up well. If we
instead series resonated the coil by placing the cap
in series we should expect a q of 20,(20,000 ohms
reactance/1000 ohms resistance) but only a q of 15
developes, so the ideal predictions do not always
match the real ones. Internal capacitance between
windings always degrades a resonance on multilayered
coils. These two descriptions here are basically what
can be found on every text on series and parallel res.
I have simply taken things a step further, and formed
a bipolar series resoanat circuit, which when shorted
at the voltage rises converts to a figure 8 tank,
which sure is hard for most folks to grasp, because
they are accustomed to thinking that series resonance
is one thing, and so is parallel reosnance, but this
circuit combines both aspects. If open across the
midpoint path, we have tow opposite series resoanances
producing tow opposite voltage rises by series
resonance. If shorted we then have a figure 8 tank
circuit. Recall that for this example that simple tank
circuit inputed .5 ma, but 5 ma remained INSIDE the
loop. For the figure 8 tank, we will find 5 ma ONLY on
the midpoint path, but on the coils itself we find 2.5
ma. Actually the cited 20,000 ohms impedanace has now
become 40,000 ohms, and becomes apparent by the zig
zag pathway each reactance takes in the schematic. In
fact just like the full wave rectifier that converts
AC to DC, the currents on the midpoint pathway sum to
unity. We have merely "twisted" those reactance
pathways by the figure eight schematic so that a
portion of the circuit, ( the midpoint pathway) allows
for the reactance currents to share a pathway summing
to unity. In fact if we "untwisted" the figure 8
circuit, we would then have L1 and L2 in series on one
side, and C1 and C2 in series on the other side of the
loop, thus essentially we have a tank circuit of TWICE
the internal impedance. This is where the confusion of
the cited 20,000 ohms and 40,000 ohms has occured. In
any case, topologically if we replace the short with a
rectified CS cell, we still have 20,000 ohms impedance
on both side of the cell, thus in series this is
40,000 ohms. The distilled water of the CS cell
initially acts as a barrier of higher resistance, so
when we start out we get a small resoanat voltage
rise. Typically for a single CS cell a 10 volt input
by variac will show about 20 volts across the cell,
but as the cell becomes more conductive, we find the
voltage across the cell rapidly dropping, so after 12
hrs at finish of batch with a ~ 1ma current limit
measured across the short initially, the same 10 volt
variac input then shows only 2.5 volts across the
cell, but there is more current across the celll then
is actually being inputed by the AC because now the
circuit is acting as a tank, and not a bipolar series
resonance. I will not go into how the diodes
themselves change of degrade things, but they do so
radically, depending on how many cells in parallel we
employ.
 To continue here now, let us now imagine that the
center midpoint pathway is actually a rectified CS
cell.
We start out with the outside components creating
voltage rise, because the distilled water has a high
resistance. The voltage of the outside resonances will
rise according tho the resistance it sees as the load
between them. The voltage rises according to the
ability of the coils to do so by the Q of each coil.
FROM EACH ACCORDING TO HIS ABILITY.

Now as the cell becomes more conductive,  the outside
voltage rapidly falls, as it is more and more
approximating the conditions of a short. If it were a
short, it would be current limited by the reactance of
the outside components. The amount of current obtained
in a reactance is dictated by its impedance. It only
needs that amount of current conduction to comply with
Ohms law.
TO EACH ACCORDING TO HIS NEEDS.

Now the inventor of voltage rise by capacitive method
was named MARX, but the Marx bank voltage increase
principle has nothing to do with resonance. It is
simply charging a lot of capacitors in parallel, and
then making a new connection between the capacitors so
that instead of being in parallel they are given new
connections for discharge where they then appear in
series. Now suppose we tried to do this with only two
capacitors. This would be exactly what would occur in
the above schematic if the coils were replaced with a
resistance. Each capacitor is initially charged in
opposite directions, by respective line connections to
opposite potentials. The discharge would be twice the
voltage stored on each capacitor. So how would we
enhance that voltage discharge? To make it very much
higher, even though only two capacitors are used? We
would simply allow those capacitors to exist in a
series resonance, where the additional increase of
voltage beyond that being inputed would be attained to
by series resonance.  Thus in entirety the principle
being espoused here is simply adapting the Marx
voltage doubling principle to that of resonance.

   I hope I have satisfactorily explained these things
now, so that one can grasp how resonance can be
applied to act as a sort of bipolar resonant
transformer.
   If need be I could cite jpegs  with many meters
showing this same principle with a collection of 14
gauge coils being resonated at 480 hz from  AC
alternator inputs, where in that case only .15 henry
is employed, but similar high q factors develope, as
the higher input frequency means that such large
values of inductance then do not become neccesary,  
because with resoanace, frequency is everything as far
as obtaining better q factors with smaller sizings.

I am sorry about the name calling or nasty aspects
here, and I am glad a mutual understanding can be
reached,where we are all adults, and should act
accordingly.
Sincerely HDN
 
>   The cost  of the coils is greatly exaggerated. It
> is not $500  as he
>   claims. It  might  be  closer  to  $25.00. 

PS check your prices for 9 miles of 23 gauge wire, as
that is what these coils employ. 

=====
Tesla Research Group; Pioneering the Applications of Interphasal Resonances 
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/teslafy/

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