url: http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/m60533.html
CS>Answer to Catherine, warning to Mike Monett...
From: M. G. Devour
Date: Sun, 22 Jun 2003 08:08:36

  > Mike Monett writes:

  >> Oh, great.  3  nines are not enough - he uses FOUR  of  them! And
  >> relies on  the  heavy current drain to  bring  the  voltage down.
  >> Anybody want to hazard a guess how much current a 9V alkaline can
  >> deliver? It's well into the Amp range. Some generator. Not a clue
  >> about how to make cs. He might as well add some salt to  speed it
  >> up.

  > Mike, this  is just rude. I admire the poise of Jason's  reply. He
  > treated you, as I would expect of him, better than you deserved.

  > Most of us started out with just such a generator. We had "a clue"
  > about how  to make CS. Nobody ever exploded a battery that  I know
  > of.

  Mike,

  With all due respect, I do not care what kind of cs Jason  makes. My
  concern is the risk and hazard his design presents to newbies.

  Modern Alkaline batteries have much higher energy than  before. They
  can and  will  explode if left shorted, or get hot  enough  to cause
  serious burns.

  The original  3  nines  design had a subminiature  24  Volt  bulb in
  series with  the  batteries.  This protected  the  batteries  if the
  electrodes were  shorted,  and eliminated any risk  of  explosion or
  burns.

  Jason has removed this protection, and added one more battery to the
  stack. This increases the hazard.

  He recommends  touching the electrodes to see if there  is  a spark.
  This will give newbies the impression there is no risk in doing so.

  There is  mention of adding current regulation on some pages,  but I
  was unable to find it.

  Here are a few references from the web:

  -------------------------------------------------------------------

  "WARNING!!"

  "Do NOT  short-circuit or disassemble your battery.  A short-circuit
  may cause severe damage to the battery"

  http://www.batterymart.com/battery_faq.php

  -------------------------------------------------------------------

  "Do not  carry  batteries in your pocket --  coins,  keys,  or other
  metal objects can short circuit a battery causing extreme heat, acid
  leakage, or an explosion."

  http://www.seniorworld.com/articles/a19990118165011.html

  -------------------------------------------------------------------

  From the sci.electronics.design newsgroup:

  > I'm really  don't  know  that   much  about  3.6V  Lithium primary
  > batteries though.

  Nor do  I. Except that they explode when a) short  circuited  and b)
  overheated.

  Still, Duracells  can  do  that  too - but  they  get  warm  first -
  lithiums seem to jump straight into the "danger zone".

  
http://groups.google.com/groups?hl=en&lr=&ie=UTF-8&safe=off&frame=right&th=8bad068ad8e9e62c&seekm=9divt5%24862%241%40uranium.btinternet.com

  -------------------------------------------------------------------

  John Woodgate,  one   of   the   most   respected  engineers  on the
  sci.electronics.design newsgroup, posted the following:

  > DON'T, ON  ANY ACCOUNT, SHORT-CIRCUIT A BATTERY  THESE  DAYS. THEY
  > CAN, AND WILL, EXPLODE.

  
http://groups.google.com/groups?q=alkaline+explode+group:sci.electronics.design+group:sci.electronics.design&start=10&hl=en&lr=&ie=UTF-8&group=sci.electronics.design&safe=off&selm=CSF98.11328%24X2.127959%40nnrp1.uunet.ca&rnum=11

  -------------------------------------------------------------------

  There are no readily-available miniature bulbs that will work  at 36
  Volts. The only alternative is a series resistor.
 
Best Regards,

Mike Monett


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