snip
>
>  A second solution is to use a constant current to supply  current to
>  the cell.  This makes the current independent of  variables  such as
>  initial conductance, bubbles at the cathode, variations in the shape
>  of the rods, etc.
>
>  The problem  with  constant current ic's is they  are  limited  to a
>  maximum input voltage of about 37V. This means most  conventional cs
>  generators that  use  current  limiting  will  be  saturated  at the
>  beginning of  the  brew, and still act as  constant  voltage systems
>  with all the problems described above.

 With current density as the 'key', 27 volts through good distilled water
gives you a lower current density than the max when it becomes controlled.
 Lower current density is OK but does upset ion production rate curves
until the current levels off and voltage begins to drop.
 This is also why it is impossible to accurately time the CS making process
before current levels out when using a current controlled generator.  A
very slight difference in temperature or initial conductivity of the water
throws all attempts out the window.
 With a non current controlled generator [constant voltage], it's never
possible to accurately time the process as the current never levels off to
a constant.
 Using a higher starting voltage just speeds things up at the start, that's
all.

except
 Somewhere around 50 volts? HVAC or HVDC effects may start to be noticed
that I don't know anything about as I have always used the 36 volt limited
IC chips and 40 volt transistors.

Ode
>
>  I have developed a solution that operates at much higher voltage and
>  avoids the  saturation  problem.  A  description  and  test  data is
>  available at
>
>    http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/m61896.html
>
>  These two  solutions  help remove some of the  variables  that cause
>  non-repeatability in  the cs process. There is still the  problem of
>  contamination, variations in the quality of the dw, and so on.
>
>  In the eclipse experiment, they measured a change of 1900 ppb:
>
>    "The results shown in Figure 1 indicate that the amount  of silver
>    began to  decrease nearing the eclipse, with a  reduction  to 1900
>    ppb during the eclipse."
>
>  But they  state the normal variation of the process is  greater than
>  that:
>
>    "Normal batches  of colloidal silver produced in this way  yield a
>    count of about 6000 to 8000 ppb (parts per billion) of silver."
>
>  You really  can't make any conclusions on a single  sample  when the
>  process variability  is greater than the change you  measured during
>  the experiment!
>
>  There are  many  other issues involved, but  my  conclusion  is this
>  experiment is not very well designed, and it really doesn't say much
>  about the effect they are trying to prove.
>
>  It is  true  the  moon  has an  effect  on  biological  systems. The
>  increased illumination allows hunters to hunt better, crabs  to find
>  their mates, and so on.
>
>  But consider the implications if their hypothesis were true.  If the
>  moon affected  the electrolysis process, we  would  find significant
>  effects throughout industry.
>
>  Aluminum refining operations might have to shut down during  part of
>  the month. Battery powered watches might run slower. Your  car might
>  be harder to start.
>
>  All these  effects  depend  on electrolysis.  If  the  moon  had any
>  influence on  the  electrolysis process, our  whole  lives  would be
>  different.
>
>  Since none of these effects occur, I think it's safe to say the moon
>  really has  no  effect  on  electrolysis,  and  any  changes  in the
>  production of cs are due to variables that can be controlled.
>
>  If you know how:)
>
>Best Regards,
>
>Mike Monett
>
>
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